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Registros recuperados: 7
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A review of undulated sediment features on Mediterranean prodeltas: distinguishing sediment transport structures from sediment deformation ArchiMer
Urgeles, Roger; Cattaneo, Antonio; Puig, Pere; Liquete, Camino; De Mol, Ben; Amblas, David; Sultan, Nabil; Trincardi, Fabio.
Most Mediterranean prodeltas show undulated sediment features on the foresets of their Holocene wedges. These features have been described all along the Mediterranean for the last 30 years and interpreted as either soft sediment deformation and incipient landsliding, and more recently, as sediment transport structures. We perform a review and detailed analysis of these undulated sediment features using ultrahigh-resolution seismic and bathymetric data as well as geotechnical information and hydrodynamic time series and hydrographic transects. In this study we show that the characteristics of the sediment undulations (configuration of the reflections down section and between adjacent undulations and overall morphologic characteristics) are incompatible with...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Undulated sediments; Prodeltas; Slope failure; Sediment waves; Hyperpycnal flows; Internal waves.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00043/15388/12841.pdf
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Age modelling of late Quaternary marine sequences in the Adriatic: towards improved precision and accuracy using volcanic event stratigraphy ArchiMer
Lowe, John J.; Blockley, Simon; Trincardi, Fabio; Asioli, Alessandra; Cattaneo, Antonio; Matthews, I. P.; Pollard, M.; Wulf, S..
The first part of this paper presents a review of the problems that constrain the reliability of radiocarbon-based age models with particular focus on those used to underpin marine records. The reasons why radiocarbon data-sets need to be much more comprehensive than has been the norm hitherto, and why age models should be based on calibrated data only, are outlined. The complexity of the probability structure of calibrated radiocarbon data and the advantages of a Bayesian statistical approach for constructing calibrated age models are illustrated. The second part of the paper tests the potential for reducing the uncertainties that constrain radiocarbon-based age models using tephrostratigraphy. Fine (distal) ash layers of Holocene age preserved in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Radiocarbon-based age models; Tephrochronology; Volcanic event stratigraphy; Lago Monticchio record; Bayesian method; WDS geochemical data; Discriminant function analysis (DFA).
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00039/15025/12429.pdf
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The Western Adriatic shelf clinoform: energy-limited bottomset ArchiMer
Cattaneo, Antonio; Trincardi, Fabio; Asioli, Alessandra; Correggiari, Annamaria.
Clinoforms on modern shelves and slopes, as well as in ancient rock records, are widely recognized as a fundamental building element of continental margin growth. Regardless of their dominant lithology, clinoforms are composed of three geometric elements: topset, foreset and bottomset. Traditionally, much emphasis in the study of clinoforms was put on the geometry of the topset, viewed as the most energetic portion of a clinoform and studied to discern if aggradation was active rather than erosional truncation, and on the foreset, the area with the highest sediment accumulation rates. Here we focus on the factors forcing clinoforms to taper out and on the inferred mechanisms for bottomset creation. We base our analysis on muddy shelf clinoforms, a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bottom currents; Accommodation; Regime model; Bottomset; Clinoform; Adriatic.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2409.pdf
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Anatomy of a compound delta from the post-glacial transgressive record in the Adriatic Sea ArchiMer
Pellegrini, Claudio; Maselli, Vittorio; Cattaneo, Antonio; Piva, Andrea; Ceregato, Alessandro; Trincardi, Fabio.
On the Mediterranean continental shelves the post-glacial transgressive succession is a complex picture composed by seaward progradations, related to sea level stillstands and/or increased sediment supply to the coasts, and minor flooding surfaces, associated to phases of enhanced rates of sea level rise. Among Late Pleistocene examples, major mid-shelf progradations have been related to the short-term climatic reversal of the Younger Dryas event, a period during which the combination of increased sediment supply from rivers and reduced rates of sea level rise promoted the formation of progradations up to tens-meter thick. While the documentation of coastal and subaqueous progradations recording the Younger Dryas interval are widely reported in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Compound delta; Mediterranean Sea; Younger Dryas; Subaqueous clinoform; Transgressive deposits.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00250/36158/34714.pdf
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Sedimentary structures offshore Ortona, Adriatic Sea - Deformation or sediment waves? ArchiMer
Berndt, Christian; Cattaneo, Antonio; Szuman, Magdalena; Trincardi, Fabio; Masson, Doug.
The late Holocene mud wedge on the Adriatic shelf offshore Ortona, Italy, shows undulating sub-parallel seismic reflector sequences which extend several kilometres along strike and 100–200 m down-dip in water depth between 20 and 80 m. The amplitude of such undulations is up to 5 m and the undulations continue as stacked sediment packages downwards throughout the 35 m thick mud wedge. The undulations are separated by 4° to 5° dipping boundary zones and at first glance these sediment undulations resemble the seafloor sedimentary structures visible in the Humboldt Feature offshore California. There is an ongoing debate whether seafloor undulations are the result of deformation processes or sediment deposition and/or reworking due to submarine shelf currents....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Adriatic Sea; Seismic amplitudes; Submarine creep; Sediment waves.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2280.pdf
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Factors controlling margin instability during the Plio-Quaternary in the Gela Basin (Strait of Sicily, Mediterranean Sea) ArchiMer
Gauchery, Tugdual; Rovere, Marzia; Pellegrini, Claudio; Cattaneo, Antonio; Campiani, Elisabetta; Trincardi, Fabio.
This study presents novel findings on the Pliocene and Quaternary evolution of the Gela Basin (Strait of Sicily, Mediterranean Sea), an area recording the interaction between tectonics, climate change at a Milankovitch and sub-Milankovitch timescales, and dynamic water masses exchange between the eastern and western Mediterranean Sea. The calibration of seismic profiles with exploration boreholes allowed for the refining the chronostratigraphic framework of the Gela Basin and highlighted the main phases of margin growth. Since the Pliocene, the margin has recorded the deposition of 100 m high shelf-edge clinothems, accompanied by sediment drifts on the slope and mass-transport deposits (MTDs), possibly triggered by seismic activity. Through the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stratigraphy; Middle Pleistocene Transition; Plio-Quaternary; Contourites; Clinothems; Mass-transport deposits; Continental margin evolution; Glacio-eustatic variations.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00655/76739/77888.pdf
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Seafloor heterogeneity influences the biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships in the deep sea ArchiMer
Zeppilli, Daniela; Pusceddu, Antonio; Trincardi, Fabio; Danovaro, Roberto.
Theoretical ecology predicts that heterogeneous habitats allow more species to co-exist in a given area. In the deep sea, biodiversity is positively linked with ecosystem functioning, suggesting that deep-seabed heterogeneity could influence ecosystem functions and the relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning (BEF). To shed light on the BEF relationships in a heterogeneous deep seabed, we investigated variations in meiofaunal biodiversity, biomass and ecosystem efficiency within and among different seabed morphologies (e.g., furrows, erosional troughs, sediment waves and other depositional structures, landslide scars and deposits) in a narrow geo-morphologically articulated sector of the Adriatic Sea. We show that distinct seafloor...
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Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44606/44332.pdf
Registros recuperados: 7
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