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van Hal, Ollie; de Boer, Imke J.M.; Schader, Christian; Müller, Adrian; Gerrits, Walter J.J.; de Vries, Sonja; Van Zanten, Hannah H.E.. |
While the role of livestock in sustainable food systems is heavily debated, recent studies show that livestock can contribute to global nutrition security by converting leftover streams – products humans cannot or do not want to eat - into animal-source food (ASF). Where these studies clearly underpin livestock’s role in global food security, the current study aims to identify which combination of livestock systems, differing in production level, can optimally convert leftover streams into protein. To this end, we developed an optimization model containing a variety of livestock systems (pigs, dairy cattle, beef cattle, laying hens and broilers), differing in production level (low, mid and high), to enable better utilization of the various (low quality)... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/35005/1/vanHal_etal-2018_Proceeding-LCAFood2018-p243-246.pdf |
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Van Zanten, Hannah H.E.; Herrero, Mario; Van Hal, Ollie; Röös, Elin; Müller, Adrian; Garnett, Tara; Gerber, Pierre J.; Schader, Christian; de Boer, Imke J.M.. |
The need for more sustainable production and consumption of animal source food (ASF) is central to the achievement of the sustainable development goals: within this context, wise use of land is a core challenge and concern. A key question in feeding the future world is: how much ASF should we eat? We demonstrate that livestock raised under the circular economy concept could provide a significant, nonnegligible part (9–23 g/per capita) of our daily protein needs (~50–60 g/per capita). This livestock then would not consume human‐edible biomass, such as grains, but mainly convert leftovers from arable land and grass resources into valuable food, implying that production of livestock feed is largely decoupled from arable land. The availability of these biomass... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Animal husbandry; Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/34489/1/VanZanten-etal-2018-GlobalChangeBiology-Vol24-Issue9-p4185-4194.pdf |
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Frehner, Anita; Müller, Adrian; Schader, Christian; de Boer, Imke J.M.; Van Zanten, Hannah H.E.. |
Dietary patterns have manifold impacts on human health and the environment. Impact assessments are employed to compare impacts of single food items or of diets as a whole, either in their current state or for theoretical scenarios. However, conclusions from impact assessments focusing on theoretical scenarios are diverse, and occasionally even contradicting. The role of animals and types of production are key aspects of these discussions. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyse the methodological choices that cause these differing conclusions. We find that consideration of food-system-wide consequences of dietary change in the impact assessment, differentiation between land use categories, and production units are central for determining which... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Feeding and growth; Environmental aspects. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/35003/1/Frehner_etal_2018_Proceeding-LCAFood%202018-p559-562.pdf |
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