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Registros recuperados: 8
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Seasonal and plant-part isotopic and biochemical variation in Posidonia oceanica ArchiMer
Cresson, Pierre; Boudouresque, Charles François; Ruitton, Sandrine; Casalot, Laurie; Verlaque, Marc; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille.
Posidonia oceanica is an iconic and highly productive Mediterranean seagrass. As most studies have focused on the fate of its production, temporal and plant part-specific variations of isotopic composition and biochemical content were overlooked. Combined seasonal and plant-part stable isotope composition and biochemical concentrations were measured at the lower depth limit of a P. oceanica meadow (~ 25 meter depth), and explained on the basis of previous knowledge of the specific metabolic functioning of each part. The predominance of compounds with complex chemical structure was reflected by the high concentrations of insoluble carbohydrates, high C/N ratios and high ä13C values. Plant parts clustered in 3 groups with similar isotopic or biochemical...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Posidomia oceanica; Mediterranean Sea; Stable isotopes; Biochemical composition.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61640/65566.pdf
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Seasonal variations in photosynthetic irradiance response curves of macrophytes from a Mediterranean coastal lagoon ArchiMer
Plus, Martin; Auby, Isabelle; Verlaque, Marc; Levavasseur, Guy.
The main photosynthesis and respiration parameters (dark respiration rate, light saturated production rate, saturation irradiance, photosynthetic efficiency) were measured on a total of 23 macrophytes of the Than lagoon (2 Phanerogams, 5 Chlorophyceae, 10 Rhodophyceae and 6 Phaeophyceae). Those measurements were performed in vitro under controlled conditions, close to the natural ones, and at several seasons. Concomitantly, measurements of pigment concentrations, carbon, phosphorous and nitrogen contents in tissues were performed. Seasonal intra-specific variability of photosynthetic parameters was found very high, enlightening an important acclimatation capacity. The highest photosynthetic capacities were found for Chlorophyceae (e.g. Monostroma obscurum...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thau lagoon; Phaeophyceae; Rhodophyceae; Chlorophyceae; Seagrasses; Seasonal variations; Oxygen method; Macrophytes; Light response curve; Photosynthesis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-465.pdf
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Checklist of the macroalgae of Thau Lagoon (Herault, France), a hot spot of marine species introduction in Europe ArchiMer
Verlaque, Marc.
A checklist of macroalgae in Thau Lagoon (Herault, France), based on literature records and new collections, is given. Using present-day taxonomy, 196 taxa and stadia of macroalgae have been identified to date. Sixty of these were no longer found in the samples, 36 were new to the lagoon, and the taxonomic identity of 15 species was amended. Twenty-five new introduced taxa were identified, giving a total of 45 introduced macroalgae for the flora (23% of total). Among these, 17 taxa and several genera (Acrorhrix, Chondrus, Dasysiphonia (?), Prionitis) are new to the Mediterranean Sea and 12 are new to Europe. The majority (43 taxa) may originate from the Pacific region, having arrived either directly or via other aquaculture sites. A highly probable vector...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Méditerranée; Étang de Thau; Inventaire; Macrophytes; Espèces introduites; Mediterranean Sea; Than Lagoon; Macroalga; Checklist; Introduced species.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43368/42842.pdf
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Ability of taxonomic diversity indices to discriminate coastal lagoon environments based on macrophyte communities ArchiMer
Mouillot, David; Gaillard, Sylvain; Aliaume, Catherine; Verlaque, Marc; Belsher, Thomas; Troussellier, Marc; Chi, Thang.
Lagoons are highly productive areas representing more than 50% of the coastline area in Languedoc-Roussillon (South of France, Mediterranean sea). These lagoons are very different in their environmental conditions, human influences, eutrophication levels and aquaculture intensity. Based on macrophyte communities associated with soft substrates, two indices of taxonomic diversity (the "average taxonomic distinctness" (Delta(+)) and the "variation in taxonomic distinctness" (Lambda(+))) were used to discriminate four of these lagoons (Thau, Salse-Leucate, Bages-Sigean and Mauguio). Bages-Sigean presented a significant higher average taxonomic distinctness (p < 0.05) and Salse-Leucate had a significant higher variation in taxonomic distinctness (p <...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Languedoc Roussillon; Exotic species; Human impact; Eutrophication; Biodiversity.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-748.pdf
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Typologie des biocénoses benthiques de Méditerranée Version 2 ArchiMer
Michez, Noemie; Fourt, Maia; Aish, Annabelle; Bellan, Gérard; Bellan Santini, Denise; Chevaldonne, Pierre; Fabri, Marie-claire; Goujard, Adrien; Harmelin, Jean-georges; Labrune, Celine; Pergent, Gerard; Sartoretto, Stephane; Vacelet, Jean; Verlaque, Marc.
Suite à l’acquisition de nouvelles informations sur les habitats marins méditerranéens, une mise à jour du référentiel national était nécessaire pour qu’il soit le reflet des connaissances actuelles. Ces nouvelles informations proviennent principalement de deux campagnes d’exploration des roches profondes et des canyons méditerranéens appelées MEDSEACAN et CORSEACAN, de CARTHAM (Cartographie des Habitats Marins) – deux programmes pilotés par l’Agence des Aires Marines Protégées – ainsi que de propositions émanant directement de la communauté scientifique. En collaboration avec les experts scientifiques benthologues, ces nouvelles observations ont été confrontées à la typologie (Michez et al., 2011) et des modifications et compléments ont été décidés. Ce...
Tipo: Text
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00272/38315/36556.pdf
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Etude de la flore introduite dans le Bassin d'Arcachon ArchiMer
Verlaque, Marc; Auby, Isabelle; Plus, Martin; Belsher, Thomas.
An inventory of the marine macrophytes introduced into the Arcachon Basin has been carried out through an exhaustive bibliographical analysis complemented by several sampling campaign made in November 2005, July 2006, February and December 2007. As a result, 22 introduced species have been listed. Nine of them are new to the region, and Herposiphonia parca and Pterosiphonia tanakae, are recorded for the first time from the Atlantic Ocean. Of this exotic flora, 17 species have also been introduced into the Thau Lagoon (France, Mediterranean). Except for some old introductions for which the most probable vector is the shipping, an introduction along with shellfish transfers, directly from Japan or via other aquaculture sites is highly probable. The great...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arcachon; Macrophytes marins; Inventaire; Espèces introduites; France.; Arcachon; Marines macrophytes; Checklist; Introduced species; France..
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00152/26285/24368.pdf
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Morphology and reproduction of Asiatic Ulva pertusa (Ulvales, Chlorophyta) in Thau Lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) ArchiMer
Verlaque, Marc; Belsher, Thomas; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc.
A detailed study of vegetative and reproductive phases of several populations of a common species of Ulva from Thau Lagoon (France, Mediterranean Sea) showed that the material is in good agreement with Asiatic Ulva pertusa Kjellman. Since October 1994, the date of its first observation in Thau Lagoon, U. pertusa has developed abundant reproductive populations. It is highly probable that this species was introduced at Thau along with oyster transfers from the Pacific. Ulva pertusa is new to the Mediterranean Sea.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ulva pertusa; Species introduction; Mediterranean Sea; Marine algae; France; Ulva pertusa; Méditerranée; France; Introduction d'espèces; Algues marines.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-746.pdf
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Experimental assessment of oyster transfers as a vector for macroalgal introductions ArchiMer
Mineur, Frederic; Belsher, Thomas; Johnson, Mark P.; Maggs, Christine A.; Verlaque, Marc.
Introduction of non-indigenous species can alter marine communities and ecosystems. In shellfish farming, transfer of livestock, especially oysters, is a common practice and potentially constitutes a pathway for non-indigenous introductions. Many species of seaweeds are believed to have been accidentally introduced in association with these transfers, but there is little direct evidence. We experimentally simulated the transfer of oysters from the Thau Lagoon (France). These transfers involved increasing periods of aerial emersion and additional brine and hot water treatments. The brine and hot water treatments were evaluated as a means of reducing the probability of algal introductions with oyster transfers. Shells were cultured for 40 days in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Elimination treatments; Transport; Marine macrophytes; Thau Lagoon; Shells; Crassostrea gigas; Biological invasions.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2779.pdf
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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