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Christensen, Soren; Bjornlund, Lisa; Vestergård, Mette. |
Quantification of the organic carbon released from plant roots is a challenge. These compounds of rhizodeposition are quickly transformed into CO2 and eventually bacterial biomass to be consumed by bacterivores (protozoa and nematodes). Microbes stimulate rhizodeposition several-fold so assays under sterile conditions give an unrealistic value. Quantifying bacterial production from H-3-thymidine incorporation falls short in the rhizosphere and the use of isotopes does not allow clear distinction between labeled CO2 released from roots or microbes. We reduced rhizodeposition in 3-5 week old barley with a 2 week leaf aphid attack and found that biomass of bacterivores but not bacteria in the rhizosphere correlated with plant-induced respiration activity... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Soil. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16084/2/16084.pdf |
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Christensen, Soren; Alphei, Jörg; Vestergård, Mette; Vestergaard, Peter. |
This paper deals with migration of nematodes along nutrient gradients in soil. Portions of barley straw and green vetch leaves were mixed with soil and buried at 6, 12, 18, and 50mm distance from each other in soil. During the following 12 weeks respiration activity, microbial (SIR) biomass, nitrogen limitation of respiration activity in soil slurries all indicated that nitrogen was transferred in the soil from the nutrient rich vetch to the nutrient poor barley at least during the first 3 weeks of the experiment. Twelve out of 39 taxonomic groups of nematodes showed different growth in the two plant material-soil mixtures. Only one of these taxonomic groups (long rhabditid larvae) suggested that migration could have contributed to population development;... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Soil. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/16085/2/16085.pdf |
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