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Evaluation of genetic damage induced by glyphosate isopropylamine salt using Tradescantia bioassays Genet. Mol. Biol.
Alvarez-Moya,Carlos; Reynoso Silva,Mónica; Villalobos Arámbula,Alma Rosa; Islas Sandoval,Alfonso; Castañeda Vasquez,Hugo; González Montes,Rosa María.
Glyphosate is noted for being non-toxic in fishes, birds and mammals (including humans). Nevertheless, the degree of genotoxicity is seriously controversial. In this work, various concentrations of a glyphosate isopropylamine salt were tested using two methods of genotoxicity assaying, viz., the pink mutation assay with Tradescantia (4430) and the comet assay with nuclei from staminal cells of the same plant. Staminal nuclei were studied in two different forms, namely nuclei from exposed plants, and nuclei exposed directly. Using the pink mutation assay, isopropylamine induced a total or partial loss of color in staminal cells, a fundamental criterion utilized in this test. Consequently, its use is not recommended when studying genotoxicity with agents...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glyphosate; DNA damage; Comet assay; Plant genotoxicity test; Tradescantia point mutation test.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000100022
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