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Evaluation of viability of Aspergillus flavus and aflatoxins degradation in irradiated samples of maize BJM
Aquino,Simone; Ferreira,Fabiane; Ribeiro,Deise Helena Baggio; Corrêa,Benedito; Greiner,Ralf; Villavicencio,Anna Lucia Casañas Haasis.
One of the currently most important fungi in stored grains is Aspergillus flavus, which produce aflatoxins. This fungus can grow on diverse substrates and represents a serious public health and animal nutritional problem. Therefore, the study of techniques that can be applied to the control of aflatoxins is of great importance. The objective of the present study was to determine the effects of gamma radiation on the growth of Aspergillus flavus Link and on degradation of aflatoxin B1 and B2 (AFB1 and AFB2) at a relative humidity of 97 99% and a water activity (Aw) of 0.88-0.94. Samples of corn grains were irradiated using a cobalt 60 source emitting gamma rays at doses of 2, 5 and 10 kGy. Irradiation was found to be effective in reducing the number...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gamma radiation; Aspergillus flavus; Fluorescent viability test; Water activity; Maize.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822005000400009
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