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Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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Bai, Junfei; Wahl, Thomas I.; McCluskey, Jill J.. |
This study empirically estimates a multivariate binary choice model for four categories of food shopping store formats. The results indicate that in the Qingdao market, traditional counter parts such as wet markets and small grocery stores have been dominated by supermarkets and hypermarkets. At the same time, the rapid growth of hypermarkets in Qingdao is significantly challenging current supermarkets in this city, but they do not compete extensively with wet markets and small grocery stores. Further development of various categories of the food shopping store format is linked to store owned characteristics, potential interrelations among existing retail formats, as well as consumers' demographics and shopping habits. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Food retail store format; Consumer choice; Multivariate probit model; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21233 |
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Gilbert, John; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
This paper was presented at the INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS SYMPOSIUM in Auckland, New Zealand, January 18-19, 2001. The Symposium was sponsored by: the International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium, the Venture Trust, Massey University, New Zealand, and the Centre for Applied Economics and Policy Studies, Massey University. Dietary changes, especially in developing countries, are driving a massive increase in demand for livestock products. The objective of this symposium was to examine the consequences of this phenomenon, which some have even called a "revolution." How are dietary patterns changing, and can increased demands for livestock products be satisfied from domestic resources? If so, at what cost? What will be the flow-on... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Production Economics. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14540 |
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Comeau, Allison; Mittelhammer, Ronald C.; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
An Inverse Almost Ideal Demand System is utilized to determine the effectiveness of Market Promotion Program (MPP) and Target Export Assistance (TEA) advertising and promotion expenditures in the Japanese market for meat. Using annual data, it is found that beef advertising and promotion has had a positive and significant effect on the demand for beef. There is insufficient evidence to conclude that pork and poultry advertising and promotion increased the demand for either commodity. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Marketing. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27844 |
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Zhao, Zishun; Wahl, Thomas I.; Marsh, Thomas L.. |
A conceptual bio-economic framework that integrates dynamic epidemiologicaleconomic processes was designed to analyze the effects of invasive species introduction on decision-making in a livestock sector (e.g., production and feeding). The framework integrates an epidemiological model, a dynamic livestock production model, domestic consumption, and international trade. The integrated approach captures producer and consumer responses to, and welfare outcomes of, livestock disease outbreaks, as well as alternative invasive species management policies. Scenarios of foot-and-mouth disease are simulated to demonstrate the usefulness of the framework in facilitating invasive species policy design. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Bio-economics; Livestock; Invasive species; Foot-and-mouth disease; Beef cattle production; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25490 |
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Mittelhammer, Ronald C.; Shi, Hongqi; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
This study revisits the consistent aggregation (over households) property of almost ideal demand system (AIDS) models and presents a method to explicitly account for expenditure aggregation bias when estimating the aggregate AIDS model with time-series data. Ignoring aggregation bias can lead to biased and inconsistent parameter estimates and can cause aggregate demand functions to be inconsistent with the demand functions at the individual household level. Recognizing the general limited information contained in aggregate time-series data for explicitly modeling aggregation bias, we present a new method of constructing an aggregation bias term that is derived from the proportions of household in different income groups. This information is generally... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 1996 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31032 |
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Heckelei, Thomas; Mittelhammer, Ronald C.; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
This paper presents an application of Bayesian analysis to an AIDS model of Japanese meat demand extending previous approaches in three ways: (1) The methodology employed is robust with respect to the likelihood function but retains the generic, easily programmable character of algorithms offered by Monte Carlo Integration approaches based on the normal likelihood function. (2) In addition to inequality constraints, linear exact restrictions and stochastic prior information are subjected to a Bayesian posterior analysis of validity and incorporated into Bayesian point estimates of model parameters and elasticities. (3) In order to assess the influence of the prior density on posterior distributions of model parameters relative to the likelihood, a measure... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18783 |
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Flaming, Stephen; Marsh, Thomas L.; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
We estimate price formation in the sweet cherry market using an inverse demand system with farm-level price and quantity data from states in the Pacific Northwest and California. Between 0.60 and 0.78 of the variation in annual cherry price is explained by the states’ production, domestic consumption, and exports. Washington and California prices are most responsive to their own quantity. Output flexibilities indicate that Oregon is responsive to a change in quantity supplied to the domestic market. Results also indicate that cherry price is most sensitive to quantity supplied to the export and domestic markets. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43495 |
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Wahl, Thomas I.; Hayes, Dermot J.; Johnson, Stanley R.. |
The Japanese pork market is protected by a complex set of restrictions, including a variable levy and an import tariff. The combination of these policies distorts the quantity, price, and form of Japanese pork imports. An important issue relevant to the liberalization of the Japanese pork market is the accurate measurement of the price wedge between Japanese and world pork prices. The analysis indicates that the tariff equivalent of the price wedge over the 1986-88 period was 44%. If the tariff equivalent of the price wedge is reduced over a ten-year period, Japanese pork imports are projected to increase by over 39% initially and by over 215% compared to baseline projections by the year 2000. Producer welfare can be maintained by a deficiency payment... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30735 |
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Curtis, Kynda R.; McCluskey, Jill J.; Wahl, Thomas I.. |
Keywords: China, potatoes, westernization, food demand, convenience foods Abstract: The demand for convenience foods is growing around the world, especially in China. However, the contributing factors of this change in food preferences are still largely unknown. To measure this westernization trend, data from a survey of Chinese consumers in Beijing is evaluated using a multinomial ordered logit model to determine which consumer attributes influence the probability of consuming western foods such as French fries, mashed potatoes, and potato chips. Results show that higher income levels and positive opinions concerning western food taste have a significant influence on increased consumption of all three processed potato products. Additionally,... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22036 |
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Bai, Junfei; Wahl, Thomas I.; Wandschneider, Philip R.. |
A choice-based conjoint (CBC) experiment was employed to analyze Chinese consumers preferences for fluid milk defined by four choice attributes: production processing method, fat content level, taste, and price. The results from two analysis approaches (counting and multinomial logit models) indicated that Chinese consumers are willing to pay a premium for pasteurized, low fat content, and natural tasting milk, but that they require a discount for choosing ultra high temperature (UHT), high fat content, and flavored milk. In addition, this study estimated the trade-offs among attributes levels and simulated the effects of income on the probabilities of choosing attribute-specified milk. |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: China; Choice-based conjoint; Consumer economics; Milk attributes; Multinomial logit model; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9821 |
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Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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