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Assessment of diseases susceptibility of peach cultivars in experimental plots and on-farm for organic and low-input systems. Baseline of French case studies Organic Eprints
Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Brenner , Johanna; Ondet, Sophie-Joy; Gomez, Christelle; Libourel, Gilles; Warlop, François; Brun, Laurent; Mercier, Vincent; Clauzel, Guy; Audergon, Jean-Marc.
Despite a high turn-over of new peach cultivars, their suitability for organic and low-input systems remains unknown for most of them. Diseases susceptibility is an important criteria to consider since diseases control is a bottleneck to peach production in theses systems. Since 2001, 81 peach cultivars were assessed in 2 experimental sites and 7 on-farm plots.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://orgprints.org/29169/1/Peach%20susceptibility%20Parveaud%20Innohort%202015%20.pdf
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Entomological and functional role of floral strips in an organic apple orchard: Hymenopteran parasitoids as a case study Organic Eprints
Dib, Hazem; Libourel, Gilles; Warlop, François.
Habitat manipulation techniques improve the availability of resources required by natural enemies to increase their effectiveness. This study focused on the effects of floral strips on Hymenopteran parasitoid presence. The experiments were conducted during spring 2007 in one organic low-input apple orchard located in south-eastern France. The density and the diversity of parasitic wasps collected from sown floral strips were higher than those from mown plants. The family of parasitic wasps of Braconidae was strongly dominant, followed by Mymaridae and Pteromalidae. By studying 26 flowering species, the greatest diversity and density of parasitic wasps were collected from Potentilla reptans, Achillea millefolium, Trifolium repens and Torilis arvensis. In...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Fruit and berries.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/21388/1/Dib_et_al_2012_floral_strips_%26_hymenopteran_parasitoids.pdf
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Quelle sélection fruitière pour une production durable, à faible niveau d’intrants ? Méthodologie pour un réseau de sélection variétale décentralisée Organic Eprints
Brun, Laurent; Warlop, François; Mercier, Vincent; Broquaire, Jean-Michel; Clauzel, Guy; Gomez, Christelle; Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Audergon, Jean-Marc.
In France Fruit production is cultivated on 140 thousand hectares, mainly conducted on intensive training system. Very few elements are available on low input training systems while they have to integrate the Global rule under the frame of Ecophyto 2018. In order to evaluate if another system of cultivation will be possible, a project has been developed to highlight the main factors to be integrated in low input training system. A low input multilocal experimental design has thus been investigated on apricot in two main regions of production: Rhone valley and Roussillon. A set of 9 common cultivars with 20 replications each, planted in a complete single-tree randomization design has been established. As already observed in apple orchard, a larger set of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20384/1/Brun_et_al_2011_%2320384_Not_peer%2Dreviewed.pdf
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Quelle sélection fruitière pour une production durable, à faible niveau d’intrants ? Méthodologie pour un réseau de sélection variétale décentralisée Organic Eprints
Brun, Laurent; Warlop, François; Mercier, Vincent; Broquaire, Jean-Michel; Clauzel, Guy; Gomez, Christelle; Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Audergon, Jean-Marc.
In France Fruit production is cultivated on 140 thousand hectares, mainly conducted on intensive training system. Very few elements are available on low input training systems while they have to integrate the Global rule under the frame of Ecophyto 2018. In order to evaluate if another system of cultivation will be possible, a project has been developed to highlight the main factors to be integrated in low input training system. A low input multilocal experimental design has thus been investigated on apricot in two main regions of production: Rhone valley and Roussillon. A set of 9 common cultivars with 20 replications each, planted in a complete single-tree randomization design has been established. As already observed in apple orchard, a larger set of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20462/1/Vol15%2D11%2DAudergon.pdf
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Differentes Strategies de Maitrise de la Tavelure du Pommier Organic Eprints
Gomez, Christelle; Favareille, Joël; Zavagli, Franziska; Warlop, François.
Apple scab remains one of the main disease, responsible for significant economic losses. Selection of tolerant varieties is a promising way to follow, but is not yet giving satisfying results. Thus, different strategies have to be developed and enhanced: the screening of alternative control inputs, with lower copper dosage or without any copper is essential for short term answers to growers. This research give interesting results and potential new ingredients, however not as efficient as copper sulphate. Simultaneously, biology of the fungus permits a more preventive strategy, by destroying leaves at fall season, and thus highly decreasing the scab infection potential. Results of four trials led by CTIFL (copper alternatives) and GRAB (leaves reduction)...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/2963/1/papier_tavelure2.pdf
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Quelle sélection fruitière pour une production durable, à faible niveau d’intrants ? Méthodologie pour un réseau de sélection variétale décentralisée Organic Eprints
Brun, Laurent; Warlop, François; Mercier, Vincent; Broquaire, Jean-Michel; Clauzel, Guy; Gomez, Christelle; Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Audergon, Jean-Marc.
In France Fruit production is cultivated on 140 thousand hectares, mainly conducted on intensive training system. Very few elements are available on low input training systems while they have to integrate the Global rule under the frame of Ecophyto 2018. In order to evaluate if another system of cultivation will be possible, a project has been developed to highlight the main factors to be integrated in low input training system. A low input multilocal experimental design has thus been investigated on apricot in two main regions of production: Rhone valley and Roussillon. A set of 9 common cultivars with 20 replications each, planted in a complete single-tree randomization design has been established. As already observed in apple orchard, a larger set of...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/26983/1/Audergon_2011_IA_Vol15.pdf
Registros recuperados: 6
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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