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Registros recuperados: 23
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CONTRACTING OVER COMMON PROPERTY: COST-SHARE CONTRACTS FOR PREDATOR CONTROL 31
Yoder, Jonathan K..
Predator control cost-share contracts among livestock producers in North America date back to 1630. A model is developed which provides refutable implications for the structure and distribution of these contracts over time and space. Historical and contemporary state and county level data on sheep producer coyote control generally support the model.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Contract theory; Wildlife; Livestock production; Industrial Organization; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21657
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CONTRACTING OVER COMMON PROPERTY: COST-SHARE CONTRACTS FOR PREDATOR CONTROL 31
Yoder, Jonathan K..
Predator control cost-share contracts among livestock producers to control coyote predation date back to 1630 in North America and are common today among sheep producers in western states. Typically, per unit assessments are imposed on a monitorable input, and revenues are used to purchase predator control for participants'’ land. This study presents a model which provides refutable implications for the structure and distribution of these contracts over time and space. Historical and contemporary state and county data on sheep producer assessments support a model that is applicable more generally to the problem of investment in common property inputs.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30892
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Welfare Trade-offs between Transferable and Non-Transferable Lotteries 31
Ohler, Adrienne; Chouinard, Hayley H.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
The Four Rivers lottery run by the National Forest Service distributes the opportunity to raft four sections of rivers in Idaho through a non-transferable lottery. The restriction of trade and focus on equity in distribution creates a deadweight loss in total surplus compared with a market or auction system. If the NFS allowed the transferring of permits, then there exists a potential for rafters to gain surplus in trade. However, non-rafters have an incentive to enter the transferable lottery to make a profit from trade. Using the NFS lottery as a guide, this paper examines welfare under the two lottery system to understand how changes in transferability affect the welfare of users and non-users, and the revenues of the government. Since variables, such...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7363
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ESTIMATING THE SPEED OF MARKET REACTION TO NEWS: MARKET EVENTS AND LUMBER FUTURES PRICES 31
Rucker, Randal R.; Thurman, Walter N.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
With 16 years of daily lumber futures prices, we study the effects of different types of information releases: (1) monthly housing starts estimates, (2) aperiodic administrative and judicial announcements about U.S.-Canada trade disputes, and (3) novel and unprecedented court decisions related to the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The information releases are different in ways that predict their relative speeds of impoundment in prices. We test the predictions using a new event study methodology appropriate to relatively slowly evolving information events. We find that housing starts are absorbed more quickly than trade events, which are absorbed more quickly than ESA events.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29152
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AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF LUMBER FUTURES PRICE MOVEMENTS 31
Rucker, Randal R.; Thurman, Walter N.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Lumber markets; Future prices; Marketing; D4.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29247
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PRESCRIBED FIRE: LIABILITY, REGULATION, AND ENDOGENOUS RISK 31
Yoder, Jonathan K..
This paper compares the incentive effects of strict liability and negligence rules when timing of activity affects environmental risk. The model is developed in the context of prescribed fire as a land management input, with an extension to the related problem of wildfire risk mitigation through vegetation management. The use of prescribed fire for land management and wildfire risk control is increasing in parts of the United States, and related liability and regulatory law is changing with it.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19675
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THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF RIVER RATS AND IDAHO'S FOUR RIVERS WHITEWATER RAFTING LOTTERY 31
Chouinard, Hayley H.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/27971
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LAND APPLICATION OF SWINE WASTE: REGULATION AND PRODUCER PRACTICES IN OKLAHOMA 31
Metcalfe, Mark R.; Yoder, Jonathan K.; Williams, Joseph E.; Carreira, Rita I..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36070
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Perceived Water Prices and Estimated Water Demand in the Residential Sector of Windhoek, Namibia. An Analysis of the Different Water Market Segments 31
Kavezeri-Karuaihe, Selma T.; Wandschneider, Philip R.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
We develop a demand model for the water market of Windhoek, Namibia, and segment the market by income. The model uses the perceived price concept developed by Shin (1985). Results confirm the Shin hypotheses that consumers don’t know actual prices, but respond to perceived prices. The average price and covariates have the expected signs. However, marginal price (MP) coefficient is positive. Shin’s perception parameter (k) is negative in two of three income segments. In the Shin model, this implies that consumers respond to MP (through perceived prices). Ambiguities about prices warrant further investigation.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36289
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Contract Duration and the Division of Labor in Agricultural Land Leases 31
Yoder, Jonathan K.; Hossain, Ishrat; Epplin, Francis M.; Doye, Damona G..
Short-term contracts provide weak incentives for durable input investment if post-contract asset transfer is difficult. Our model shows that when both agents provide inputs, optimal contract length balances weak incentives of one agent against the other. This perspective broadens the existing contract duration literature, which emphasizes the tradeoff between risk sharing and contract costs. We develop hypotheses and test them based on private grazing contracts from the Southern Great Plains. We find broad support for the implications of our model. For example, landowners provide durable land-specific inputs more often under annual versus multiyear contracts.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Land lease contracts; Moral hazard; Contract duration; Division of labor; Labor and Human Capital; Land Economics/Use; J43; L23; Q15.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12962
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AN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF LUMBER FUTURES PRICE MOVEMENTS 31
Rucker, Randal R.; Thurman, Walter N.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Recent lumber price volatility has been attributed to Spotted Owl Litigation and U.S.-Canada trade disputes. We use intervention analysis to explain daily lumber futures price volatility based on these events and other factors. The way information enters the market is shown to affect the speed and extent of market reaction.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Lumber; Futures prices; Event analysis; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21706
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Firefights and Fuel Management: A Nested Rotation Model for Wildfire Risk Mitigation 31
Lankoande, Mariam D.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Scientists and policymakers are increasingly aware that wildfire management efforts should be broadened beyond the century-long emphasis on suppression to include more effective efforts at fuel management. Because wildfire risks change over time as vegetation matures, fuel management can be viewed as a timing problem, much like timber harvest itself. We develop a nested rotation model to examine the fuel treatment timing issue in the context of a forest environment with both timber value and non-timber values-at-risk. Simulations are performed for a ponderosa pine forest and discussed with a focus on three important aspects of wildfire management: 1) the economic tradeoffs between fuel treatments, suppression, and timber harvest 2) the effects of public...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Wildfire; Fuels management; Fire suppression; Optimal rotation; Wildfire economics.; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q23; D81.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12959
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Liability, Regulation and Endogenous Risk: Incidence and Severity of Escaped Prescribed Fires in the United States 31
Yoder, Jonathan K..
Prescribed fire is a useful but risky method for reducing general wildfire risk and improving wildlife habitat, biodiversity, timber growth, and agricultural forage. In the past the fifteen years, laws is some states have been adopted to support the use of prescribed fire. This article examines the effect of liability law and common regulations on the incidence and severity of escaped prescribed fires in the United States from 1970 to 2002. Regression results show that stringent statutory liability law and regulation tends to reduce the number and severity of escaped prescribed fires on private land, but not on federal land where state liability law does not directly apply.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Endogenous risk; Prescribed fire economics; Liability law; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; K32; Q2.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/12964
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Biofuel policy for the pursuit of multiple goals: The case of Washington State 31
Espinola-Arredondo, Ana; Wandschneider, Philip R.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92842
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Long Term Versus Temporary Certified Emission Reductions in Forest Carbon-Sequestration Programs 31
Galinato, Gregmar I.; Olanie, Aaron; Uchida, Shinsuke; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Under the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) of the Kyoto Protocol, forest projects can receive returns for carbon sequestration via two credit instruments: temporary (tCERs) or long-term certified emission reductions (lCERs). This article develops a theoretical model of optimal harvesting strategies that compares private optimal harvest decision under these two instruments. We find that risk neutral landowners are likely to prefer instituting lCERs over tCERs to maximize surplus. A particular type of early harvest penalty implemented under the lCERs is critical in determining the length of rotation intervals and the carbon credit supply. When this penalty is an increasing function of the difference in biomass before and after harvesting across verification...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Forest rotation; Long term certified emission reductions (lCERs); Carbon sequestration; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q2; Q54; Q23.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60744
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PRIOR REGULATION AND POST LIABILITY AS COMPLEMENTS: AN APPLICATION TO PRESCRIBED BURNING LAW IN THE UNITED STATES 31
Fuhlendorf, Samuel; Engle, David; Tilley, Marcia L.; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Prescribed burning is increasingly being recognized as a useful land management and conservation tool, but with it comes the risk of fire and smoke damage to the property of others. All but two states have codified laws specifying criminal penalties or liability rules for prescribed burning, but the laws in a number of states have changed in recent years or are under review. We develop an economic model of the incentive and welfare effects of prescribed burning and the use of prior regulation and post liability as instruments to address potential external damage from the use of prescribed fire.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20753
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Incentives for Ex Ante wildfire risk mitigation in the wildland-urban interface: The relationship between contingent wildfire insurance and fuel management subsidies 31
Lankoande, Mariam D.; Yoder, Jonathan K.; Wandschneider, Philip R..
Contingent wildfire insurance and fuel management cost-sharing programs are becoming more prevalent in western states. This paper develops a model to examine the incentive effects of these two mechanisms for private investment in wildfire risk mitigation. The model shows that contingent insurance contracts strengthen incentives for risk mitigation relative to pooled contracts and subsidies induce more risk mitigation effort by reducing margin private costs of mitigation. With pooled insurance contracts, individuals in low-risk areas subsidize the premiums of individuals living in high-risk areas, inducing too much development in high-risk areas. Subsidies can improve incentives for risk mitigation, but they also may induce excessive development in...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21414
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Wildfire Hazards: An Analysis of Duration, Cost, and Size 31
Bayham, Jude; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Wildfires are managed in a complex dynamic environment where suppression effort, environmental, and geographic characteristics all influence wildfire outcomes. Suppression effort is largely driven by threats to values at risk. We develop a stochastic dynamic programming model of wildfire suppression to show that under certain conditions, suppression effort may be diverted from overall containment in order to protect specific values at risk. We then estimate a trivariate hazard model to determine the impact of threatened structures on three important wildfire outcomes: wildfire duration, size, and suppression costs. Our results suggest that expected wildfire duration and size increase when residential structures and outbuildings become threatened.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Wildfire Suppression; Dynamic Program; Hazard Model; Frailty Model; Values at Risk; Environmental Economics and Policy; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122583
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An Empirical Examination of the Factors Affecting Remittance by Mexican Migrants in the United States 31
McCoy, Adam; Nziramasanga, Mudziviri; Yoder, Jonathan K..
Mexico has reported worker’s remittances to equal $16.6 billion in 2004, which constitutes nearly 2.5 percent of Mexico’s GDP, exceeding the inflows from direct foreign investment and aid. We develop a model of remittances based on a net income concept. The model is used to generate a series of testable hypotheses. We test these hypotheses using what we term a type II generalized ordered probit model based on survey data for Mexican Migrants. Our results are generally consistent with standard utility maximization theory, and more specifically are consistent with a net income hypothesis. we find, for example, that migrant income is a strong positive determinant of remittance levels except for the lowest remittance category. We also find that migrants...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Labor and Human Capital.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9796
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Economic and Environmental Impacts of Washington State Biofuel Policy Alternatives 31
McCullough, Michael; Holland, David W.; Painter, Kathleen M.; Stodick, Leroy; Yoder, Jonathan K..
A computable general equilibrium model is used to analyze the effectiveness of policy alternatives at achieving biofuel-related goals in Washington State. Policy regimes compared include blend mandates, generally funded volumetric and CO2e (CO2 equivalent) emissions-based tax/subsidy regimes, and revenue-neutral funded tax/subsidy regimes that use fossil fuel taxes to fund renewable fuel subsidies. Results suggest that a revenue-neutral CO2e emissions-based tax/subsidy is arguably the most effective single alternative for pursuing the full set of objectives emphasized in recent Washington State legislation.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Biofuel policy; Computable general equilibrium; CO2 equivalent emissions; Environmental Economics and Policy; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119183
Registros recuperados: 23
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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