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Fonseca,Ana Carolina Proença da; Marchesini,Bruna; Zembrzuski,Verônica Marques; Voigt,Danielle Dutra; Ramos,Vivianne Galante; Carneiro,João Regis Ivar; Nogueira Neto,José Firmino; Cabello,Giselda Maria Kalil de; Cabello,Pedro Hernán. |
Abstract Obesity is a major public health problem worldwide. It has a complex etiology, influenced by environmental and genetic factors. FTO has been recognized as an important genetic factor for obesity development. This study evaluated the contribution of FTO polymorphisms (rs9939609 and rs17817449) for extreme obesity in terms of the period of obesity onset, anthropometric, and biochemical parameters. The haplotype and the combined effects of FTO risk alleles on obesity susceptibility were evaluated. We investigated 169 normal-weight subjects (body mass index, BMI: 22.8 [21.0; 24.0] kg/m2) and 123 extremely obese individuals (BMI: 47.6 [44.1; 53.1] kg/m2). Genotyping was performed by real time PCR. Our results showed a strong association between FTO... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: BMI; Extreme obesity; FTO; Haplotype; Polymorphisms. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000100111 |
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Longhi,Renata Maronna Praça; Zembrzuski,Verônica Marques; Basta,Paulo Cesar; Croda,Julio. |
We systematically reviewed studies of the immune response to tuberculosis and the genetic polymorphisms associated with Th1-or Th2-mediated cytokine expression in indigenous populations. A bibliographic search was performed on the Medline and ISI databases and included studies published between January 1980 and October 2011. The search terms were tuberculosis, American Indians, Amerindian, indigenous, Indians, native people, aboriginal, immun*, host immune, immune response, cytokine*, polymorphism*, and gene. Regardless of their design, studies that evaluated immunoglobulin, cytokine levels and genetic polymorphisms that altered cytokine expression were included. Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority of studies were performed in Latin... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tuberculosis; Immune response; Indigenous populations; Polymorphism. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000300009 |
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