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Effect of inhibitory avoidance training on [3H]-glutamate binding in the hippocampus and parietal cortex of rats BJMBR
Schröder,N.; de-Paris,F.; Roesler,R.; Medina,J.H.; Souza,D.O.; Izquierdo,I..
Glutamate receptors have been implicated in memory formation. The aim of the present study was to determine the effect of inhibitory avoidance training on specific [3H]-glutamate binding to membranes obtained from the hippocampus or parietal cortex of rats. Adult male Wistar rats were trained (0.5-mA footshock) in a step-down inhibitory avoidance task and were sacrificed 0, 5, 15 or 60 min after training. Hippocampus and parietal cortex were dissected and membranes were prepared and incubated with 350 nM [3H]-glutamate (N = 4-6 per group). Inhibitory avoidance training induced a 29% increase in glutamate binding in hippocampal membranes obtained from rats sacrificed at 5 min (P<0.01), but not at 0, 15, or 60 min after training, and did not affect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Glutamate receptor hippocampus parietal cortex long-term potentiation emotional learning; Memory.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000200011
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Infusions of AP5 into the basolateral amygdala impair the formation, but not the expression, of step-down inhibitory avoidance BJMBR
Roesler,R.; Vianna,M.R.M.; de-Paris,F.; Quevedo,J.; Walz,R.; Bianchin,M..
We evaluated the effects of infusions of the NMDA receptor antagonist D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (AP5) into the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA) on the formation and expression of memory for inhibitory avoidance. Adult male Wistar rats (215-300 g) were implanted under thionembutal anesthesia (30 mg/kg, ip) with 9.0-mm guide cannulae aimed 1.0 mm above the BLA. Bilateral infusions of AP5 (5.0 µg) were given 10 min prior to training, immediately after training, or 10 min prior to testing in a step-down inhibitory avoidance task (0.3 mA footshock, 24-h interval between training and the retention test session). Both pre- and post-training infusions of AP5 blocked retention test performance. When given prior to the test, AP5 did not affect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amygdala; NMDA receptor; Fear; Memory.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2000000700014
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