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Dib, Hazem; Libourel, Gilles; Warlop, François. |
Habitat manipulation techniques improve the availability of resources required by natural enemies to increase their effectiveness. This study focused on the effects of floral strips on Hymenopteran parasitoid presence. The experiments were conducted during spring 2007 in one organic low-input apple orchard located in south-eastern France. The density and the diversity of parasitic wasps collected from sown floral strips were higher than those from mown plants. The family of parasitic wasps of Braconidae was strongly dominant, followed by Mymaridae and Pteromalidae. By studying 26 flowering species, the greatest diversity and density of parasitic wasps were collected from Potentilla reptans, Achillea millefolium, Trifolium repens and Torilis arvensis. In... |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity and ecosystem services; Fruit and berries. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/21388/1/Dib_et_al_2012_floral_strips_%26_hymenopteran_parasitoids.pdf |
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Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Brenner , Johanna; Ondet, Sophie-Joy; Gomez, Christelle; Libourel, Gilles; Warlop, François; Brun, Laurent; Mercier, Vincent; Clauzel, Guy; Audergon, Jean-Marc. |
Despite a high turn-over of new peach cultivars, their suitability for organic and low-input systems remains unknown for most of them. Diseases susceptibility is an important criteria to consider since diseases control is a bottleneck to peach production in theses systems. Since 2001, 81 peach cultivars were assessed in 2 experimental sites and 7 on-farm plots. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/29169/1/Peach%20susceptibility%20Parveaud%20Innohort%202015%20.pdf |
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Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Gomez, Christelle; Libourel, Gilles; Romet, Lionel; Warlop, Francois; Brun, Laurent; Simon, Sylvaine; Pouzoulet, Didier; Delebecq, Alain; Laurens, François; Oste, Sandrine; Tournant, Ludovic. |
Les bioagresseurs sont une des principales limites à la production de pomme dans les systèmes conduits en AB et à faibles niveaux d’intrants. Une des clefs du contrôle des bioagresseurs dans ces vergers est le choix des variétés (Trapman et Jansonius, 2008). La variabilité de l’expression de la sensibilité variétale peut être appréhendée grâce à un réseau multi-site pluri-annuel. Quatre parcelles de pommier biologique conduites de manière semi-extensive ont été plantées en 2002 afin d’identifier des variétés d’intérêts pour les systèmes à faible intrants. 36 variétés ont été suivies afin d’évaluer conjointement leur sensibilité à la tavelure, aux pucerons et à l’oïdium.La thématique de cette étude initiée en 2002 se trouve être au coeur des... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/19100/1/Poster_VSE_Journ%C3%A9e_Pomme_CTIFL_Balandran_V9_Orgprints.pdf |
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Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Gomez, Christelle; Libourel, Gilles; Romet, Lionel; Warlop, Francois; Simon, Sylvaine; Brun, Laurent; Pouzoulet, Didier; Delebecq, Alain; Tournant, Ludovic; Oste, Sandrine; Laurens, François. |
One of the keystones of the organic orchard is the cultivar choice as one element of pest and disease control. However, few exhaustive data sets concerning the cultivar susceptibility to pests and diseases are available for growers. In order to identify cultivars adapted to organic production methods, the susceptibility to scab, aphids and powdery mildew and the agronomic properties of 36 cultivars were assessed in four French sites under different pedo-climatic conditions. Different levels of susceptibility to scab were observed for 23 scab Vf-resistant and 13 other cultivars. In the North of France where Vf resistance is overcome, the Vf cultivars displayed different levels of scab severity. A high variability in the susceptibility to aphids was observed... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/17132/1/Ecofruit_Extended_abstract_Parveaud_et_al_2010.pdf |
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