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สภาวะที่เหมาะสมในการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์พองกรอบผสมผงชาเขียวญี่ปุ่นเพื่อสุขภาพ Thai Agricultural
Nipat Limsangouan; Chulaluck Charunuch; Seiichiro Isobe.
Optimization conditions for Japanese green tea snack production were investigated using response surface methodology. A central composite design with four independent variables: screw speed (116, 150, 200, 250 and 284 rpm); feed rate (28.8, 32.0, 38.3, 44.7 and 47.9 g/min); moisture content (13.0, 14.0, 16.0, 18.0 and 19.0 %) and vegetables or herbs content (0.0, 1.0, 3.0, 5.0 and 6.4 %) was use to study the response variables such as expansion ratio, bulk density, hardness, crispness, antioxidant activity, total phenolic and resistant starch content. A second-degree equation for independent and response variables was computed and used to create the contour and surface plot graphs. The screw speed at 196 rpm, feed rate of 44.7 g/min, moisture...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Japanese green tea; Snack; Functional properties; Optimization; Production; ชาเขียวญี่ปุ่น; ผลิตภัณฑ์พองกรอบผงชาเขียวญี่ปุ่น; ผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารขบเคี้ยว; สภาวะที่เหมาะสม; คุณสมบัติทางเคมีกายภาพ; เนื้อสัมผัส.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5248
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ผลของสารละลายเบสต่อลักษณะของข้าวเหนียวหุงสุก Thai Agricultural
Kamolrut Tritawisarp; Sukanya Anupapsamosorn; Kunyarat Reepholkul; Sanguansri Charoenrein.
Several Thai traditional starch-based foods use alkali treatment to improve their quality and characteristics. However, limited information is available on how alkali changes the product quality. Therefore, the objective of this research was to investigate the effect of alkali treatment on appearance and texture of cooked glutinous rice. Glutinous rice kernels were soaked in 1N sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) or potassium hydroxide (KOH) for 24 h at room temperature. Sample soaked in water was used as a control. Cooked alkali treated glutinous rice had more yellow color and lower gelatinization temperature than the control. Moreover, they also had lower hardness and stickiness than the control (P< 0.05). KOH had more pronounce effect than Na2CO3. The...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Starch; Glutinous rice; Base solution; Texture; Alkali; Sodium carbonate; Potassium hydroxide; ข้าวเหนียว; แป้งข้าว; สารละลายด่าง; เนื้อสัมผัส; โซเดียมคาร์บอเนต; โพแทสเซียมไฮดรอกไซด์.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5389
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ผลของพันธุ์และการแช่เยือกแข็งต่อคุณภาพของข้าวหุงสุก Thai Agricultural
Sanguansri Charoenrein; Pornpisa Prasertthaichareon; Wontinee Ketkong; Kamolratana Tritawisap.
This study investigated the effect of freezing on quality of cooked rice. Four rice cultivars: Khao Dawk Mali 105 (KDML 105), Pathum Thani 1 (PT 1), Khao Tah Haeng (KTH) and Leung 11 (L11) were used in this study. After cooking and freezing, the frozen cooked rice was freeze-thawed up to 3 cycles. For the textural properties and sensory evaluation, the results showed that the unfrozen and freeze-thawed cooked rice from KDML 105 had the lowest hardness and the highest stickiness whereas rice from L11 had the highest hardness and the lowest stickiness. In addition, the freeze-thaw cooked rice had a tendency to increase hardness and decrease stickiness with subsequent freeze-thaw cycles. From a scanning electron micrograph, the surface of the unfrozen cooked...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Rice cultivar; Cooked rice; Texture; Freeze-thaw cycle; Frozen cooked rice; Starch; ข้าวหุงสุกแช่เยือกแข็ง; ข้าวหุงสุก; เนื้อสัมผัส; การคืนรูปจากเยือกแข็ง; พันธุ์; แป้งข้าว.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5425
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