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Historical biogeography of Western Palaearctic pelobatid and pelodytid frogs: a molecular phylogenetic perspective Naturalis
Veith, M.; Fromhage, L.; Kosuch, J.; Vences, M..
Spadefoot toads (Pelobates) and Parsley frogs (Pelodytes) are an enigmatic group of Western Palaearctic anurans. In the genus Pelobates, a fossorial lifestyle has enforced a conserved bauplan that masks their intraspecific evolutionary history. We used partial sequences of the mitochondrial 16S and 12S rRNA genes to infer a paleobiogeographic scenario of speciation events in these two anuran genera. Based on two alternative, mutually exclusive calibrations of the Iberian-African split within Pelobates (Pb. cultripes and Pb. varaldii), the disjunction of the Betic Cordillera ca. 14-16 million years ago (mya), and the end of the Messinian Salinity crisis 5.33 mya, we inferred alternative scenarios for species evolution within both genera applying...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Phylogeny; Paleobiogeography; Speciation; Regression-based molecular clock; Bayesian molecular dating; Messinian salinity crisis; 16S; 12S; 42.82.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/214531
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Genetic and morphological variation in corallivorous snails (Coralliophila spp.) living on different host corals at Curaçao, southern Caribbean Naturalis
Potkamp, G.; Vermeij, M.J.A.; Hoeksema, B.W..
Snails of the genus Coralliophila (Muricidae: Coralliophilinae) are common corallivores in the Caribbean, feeding on a wide range of host species. In the present study, the morphological and genetic variation in C. galea and C. caribaea were studied in relation to their association with host coral species at Curaçao. Differences in shell shape among snails living on different hosts were quantified using geometric morphometric and phylogenetic relationships were studied using two mitochondrial markers (12S and COI). Based on these analyses, a new species, C. curacaoensis sp. nov., was found in association with the scleractinian coral Madracis auretenra. Both C. galea and C. caribaea showed host-specific differences in shell shape, size, and shell allometry...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Genetic differentiation; Phylogenetics; 12S; COI; Corallivory; Morphology; Geometric morphometrics; Host race.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/630190
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