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Registros recuperados: 196
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Records of bats (Microchiroptera) from Wallacea Naturalis
Hill, J.E.; Rozendaal, F.G..
New distributional records of bats (Microchiroptera) are reported from Borneo, Sulawesi, the Moluccas and the Lesser Sunda Islands, with taxonomic notes.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Microchiroptera; Taxonomy; Biogeography; Sulawesi; Sangihe Is.; Talaud Is.; Moluccas; Lesser Sunda Islands; Borneo; 42.84.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318755
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Mirrabella, a new name for the genus Mirabella De Bruijn et al., 1987 (Mammalia), preoccupied by Mirabella Emeljanov, 1982 (Insecta) Naturalis
Bruijn, H. de; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Donovan, S.K..
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Mirrabella; Mirabella De Bruijn; New name; Taxonomy; 42.84.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/262649
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Impact of climate and moonlight on a venomous mammal, the Javan slow loris (Nycticebus javanicus Geoffroy, 1812) Naturalis
Rode-Margono, E.J.; Nekaris, K.A.-I..
Predation pressure, food availability, and activity may be affected by level of moonlight and climatic conditions. While many nocturnal mammals reduce activity at high lunar illumination to avoid predators (lunarphobia), most visually-oriented nocturnal primates and birds increase activity in bright nights (lunarphilia) to improve foraging efficiency. Similarly, weather conditions may influence activity level and foraging ability. We examined the response of Javan slow lorises (Nycticebus javanicus Geoffroy, 1812) to moonlight and temperature. We radio-tracked 12 animals in West Java, Indonesia, over 1.5 years, resulting in over 600 hours direct observations. We collected behavioural and environmental data including lunar illumination, number of human...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Activity; Environmental factors; Humidity; Lunarphobia; Moon; Predation; Temperature; 42.84.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/499291
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El sistema de yacimientos de mamíferos miocenos del Cerro de los Batallones, Cuenca de Madrid: estado actual y perspectivas Naturalis
Morales, J.; Pozo, M.; Silva, P.G.; Domingo, M.S.; López-Antoñanzas, R.; Álvarez Sierra, A.; Antón, M.; Martín Escorza, C.; Quiralte, V.; Salesa, M.J.; Sánchez, I.M.; Azanza, B.; Calvo, J.P.; Carrasco, P.; García-Paredes, I.; Knoll, F.; Hernández Fernández, M.; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Merino, L.; Meulen, A.J. van der; Montoya, P.; Peigné, S.; Peláez-Campomanes, P.; Sánchez-Marco, A.; Turner, A.; Abella, J.; Alcalde, G.M.; Andrés, M.; DeMiguel, D.; Cantalapiedra, J.L.; Fraile, S.; García Yelo, B.A.; Gómez Cano, A.R.; López Guerrero, P.; Oliver Pérez, A.; Siliceo, G..
The Cerro de los Batallones (Los Batallones Butte) is located in the central-northern area of the Madrid Basin, central Spain. Nine vertebrates localities containing a large variety of mammals of Upper Vallesian Age (Late Miocene) have been found associated with the sediments forming the butte. From bottom to top, these sediments consist of magnesian lutite beds (Unit I), paleosols formed of sepiolite and opal (Unit II), and siliclastic, marlstone and carbonate beds (Unit III). The set of ERT profiles developed in Los Batallones Butte have demonstrate that electrical imaging techniques are an estimable tool for the characterization and prospecting of fossil sites developed in fine-grained siliciclastic sequences. These localities contain an exceptionally...
Tipo: Part of book or chapter of book Palavras-chave: Mammalia; Miocene; Cerro de los Batallones; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/327989
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Insectivores (Lipotyphla, Mammalia) from the Ramblian of the Daroca-Calamocha area Naturalis
Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den.
The insectivore assemblages from the Ramblian stratotype near Calamocha (Spain) are described, as well as those from San Roque 4A and 4B, two Ramblian localities near the Aragonian stratotype. Two new species are described, the erinaceid Galerix remmerti, and the shrew Clapasorex alvarezae. Both the percentages and the diversity of insectivores are higher in the Lower Ramblian, suggesting more humid conditions in zone Z than in zone A. This is in contradiction with the palaeoenvironmental reconstructions based on rodents. Se describen las asociaciones de insectívoros del estratotipo del Rambliense cerca de Calamocha (Teruel, España), junto de las de San Roque 4A y 4B, dos yacimientos Ramblienses del área-tipo del Aragoniense. Se describar dos especies...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Ramblian; Miocene; Insectivora; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/327729
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The Olduvai zebra (Equus oldowayensis) from the later Omo Beds, Ethiopia Naturalis
Churcher, C.S.; Hooijer, D.A..
Shungura Members G, H, J, Κ and L, and the Kalam Outcrop, have yielded teeth and some postcranial elements assignable to Equus oldowayensis Hopwood, 1937. Member G (earliest Early Pleistocene) has yielded a sample of 21 upper and nine lower teeth and two complete and one partial metapodials. Member Κ (middle to late Early Pleistocene) has yielded nine upper and four lower teeth. The other members have yielded smaller samples. Positive identification of the species from Members G, K, and the Kalam Outcrop are based on series of associated teeth derived from single individuals. The recognition of E. oldowayensis from Shungura Members G-L corresponds to its known temporal range through Bed I at Olduvai Gorge and its existence in East Africa throughout the...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.84.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318168
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Notes on some recent and fossil cats, chiefly from the Malay Archipelago Naturalis
Brongersma, L.D..
INTRODUCTION The present paper contains notes on some recent cats in the collections of the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Leiden, as well as descriptions of the fossil Felidae in the "Collectie Dubois", Leiden, which its Director Prof. Dubois entrusted to me. The fossils were collected in Java 1) by Prof. Eug. Dubois during his searches for remains of the precursor of man, and with the intention to gather data about the geological age and ecology of this precursor (cf. Dubois, 1888). The age of the deposits from which the fossil cats were collected, has been much discussed. A review of the literature (up to 1931) on this subject has been given by Van Es (1931), who concludes that the Trinilfauna must be referred to the lower plistocene age, while...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 1935 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318121
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Estimating body mass of fossil rodents Naturalis
Freudenthal, M.; Martín-Suárez, E..
Reconstructing the body mass of a fossil animal is an essential step toward understanding its palaeoecological role. Length × width (L×W) of the first lower molar (m1) is frequently used as a proxy for body mass in fossil mammals. However, among rodents, Muroidea have no premolar and an elongated m1, whereas other groups have a premolar and a m1 that is not elongated. This leads to an overestimation of body mass in muroids and/or an underestimation in other rodents. To solve this problem we assembled data of upper and lower tooth row length and body mass in extant rodents, and calculated regression equations for all rodents, rodents with premolars, rodents without premolars and for taxonomic groups at superfamily or family level. Data for complete tooth...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Rodentia; Body mass; 42.84; 38.22.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/469427
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Multivariate analysis of Morphological characters of Pipistrellus Pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774) and P. Nathusii (Keyserling & Blasius, 1839) (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from the Netherlands Naturalis
Grol, B.P.F.E..
Within the Vespertilionidae the genus Pipistrellus Kaup, 1829 is characterized by the presence of a calcar lobe (epiblema) attached to the calcar bone, the presence of two upper premolars on each side and a forearm length smaller than 38 mm. Two representatives of this genus occur in The Netherlands: Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774) and P. nathusii (Keyserling & Blasius, 1839). These two species probably are closely related and are difficult to distinguish. Many authors over the years have used different morphological, dental and skull characters to differentiate these species. In this study the characters are divided into two groups: descriptive characters and biometric characters. Scanning electron photographs indicate a more pronounced...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Mammalia; Vespertilionidae; Pipistrellus pipistrellus; P. nathusii; Taxonomy; Mul- tivariate analysis; The Netherlands.; 42.84.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317648
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The distribution and diversity of whales and dolphins (Cetacea) in the southern North Sea: 1970-2005 Naturalis
Meij, S.E.T. van der; Camphuysen, C.J..
Between 1970 and 2005 sightings data of cetaceans in the southern North Sea were collected as part of the Marine Mammal Database of the Dutch Seabird Group. The data include incidental sightings and reports as well as results from systematic surveys and seawatching data. They are therefore difficult to correct for fluctuations in observer effort. The material was evaluated firstly to see which species occur in Dutch waters and, secondly, to see if any spatial and temporal trends in abundance can be observed. In this study the harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) is excluded from the analysis, except in the discussion, where the results are put into context with data about strandings and overall abundance. The status of the 17 different species that have...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Whales; Dolphins; Cetecea; Balaenoptera; Megaptera; Physeter; Hyperoodon; Mesoplodon; Globicephala; Tursiops; Lagenorhynchus; Delphinus; Stenella; Grampus; Sightings; The Netherlands; North Sea; Status; Distribution; Diversity; 42.84; 42.65; 42.94.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/431764
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The nomenclature of the African wild ass Naturalis
Groves, C.P.; Smeenk, C..
The 19th-century reports on the occurrence and identity of wild asses in North-East Africa are reviewed, as well as the names applied in various publications by Fitzinger and von Heuglin, respectively. The first published name for the African wild ass, Asinus africanus Fitzinger, 1858, is a nomen nudum. The name Equus taeniopus von Heuglin, 1861 is rejected as indeterminable, as it is based on an animal that cannot be identified and may have been a hybrid between a domestic donkey and a Somali wild ass; the type has not been preserved. The first available name thus becomes Asinus africanus von Heuglin & Fitzinger, 1866. A lectotype is designated: a skull of an adult female collected by von Heuglin near Atbara River, Sudan, and present in the Museum für...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Perissodactyla; Equidae; Equus africanus africanus; Equus africanus somaliensis; Equus taeniopus; History; Taxonomy; Nomenclature; Lectotype; Africa; 42.84.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/226643
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The bats of Suriname Naturalis
Husson, A.M..
CONTENTS I. Introduction.................. 3 A. Scope of the present paper............. 3 B. Measurements................ 7 C. Nomenclature................ 8 D. Acknowledgements............... 9 II. General Part.................. 10 A. History of the study of Suriname bats.......... 10 B. Remarks on Suriname bat life............ 18 1. Habitats of bats............... 19 2. Usefulness of bats.............. 22 3. Enemies of bats............... 22 4. The control of bats.............. 23 III. Systematic Part................. 25 Family Emballonuridae............... 26 Subfamily Emballonurinae............. 28 Subfamily Diclidurinae.............. 58 Family Noctilionidae............... 62 Family Phyllostomidae............... 73 Subfamily...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.84.
Ano: 1962 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/317869
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Amorphacarus Yezoensis spec. nov. (Acarina: Prostigmata: Myobiidae) from Sorex Unguiculatus (Mammalia: Insectivora: Soricidae) Naturalis
Lukoschus, F.S.; Ono, Z.-E.; Uchikawa, K..
Amorphacarus yezoensis spec. nov. parasitic on Sorex unguiculatus is described with developmental stages, and is compared to the related species A. elongatus, A. alpinus and A. soricis.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Amorphacarus yezoensis spec. nov.; Acarina; Sorex unguiculatus; Host; Parasite; 42.74; 42.84.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319064
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Old teeth, new methods: microtexture and morphometry analysis provide insight in gradual evolution and dietary change in the extinct bovid Myotragus Naturalis
Winkler, D.E..
This article reveals that either a dietary shift took place in this lineage or Myotragus successively adapted to increased intraspecific competition, expanding its dietary range to adapt to energetic restrictions.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Microtexture; Morphometry; Evolution; Dietary change; Bovid; Energetic restrictions; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/428251
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Paleontología del yacimiento de vertebrados Aragoniense de Casa Montero (Madrid) Naturalis
López Guerrero, P.; Oliver Pérez, A.; Álvarez Sierra, Á.; Paredes, G.; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Peláez-Campomanes de Labra, P..
This work gives preliminary information on the taxonomic determinations for the micromammal fossil material from the locality of exceptional preservation of Casa Montero (Madrid). The proposed taxonomic assignations have allowed the correlation of this fossil material with localities belonging to the biozone E (middle Aragonian, middle Miocene) of Daams et al. (1999). Finally, several taphonomic considerations are made aiding to understand how this fossiliferous locality of exceptional richness and quality formed. Este trabajo aporta información preliminar sobre las determinaciones taxonómicas del material fósil de micromamíferos del yacimiento de preservación excepcional de Casa Montero (Madrid). Las determinaciones taxonómicas realizadas han permitido...
Tipo: Part of book or chapter of book Palavras-chave: Micromammals; Middle Miocene; Taxonomy; Biochronology; Taphonomy; 38.22; 42.84.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/327971
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A rhinoceros from the late miocene of Fort Ternan, Kenya Naturalis
Hooijer, D.A..
SYNOPSIS A rhinoceros from the Fort Ternan site, Kenya, Late Miocene in age, represents a form distinctly more advanced than the genera and species known from the Early Miocene although it is not directly ancestral to the Quaternary forms. It is a collaterally developed tuskless, two-horned, browsing species from the same ancestral stock as the modern Diceros bicornis (L.), and it is named Paradiceros mukirii. This is the first rhinocerotid filling the gap between the African Early Miocene and the Pleistocene rhinocerotids. Through the courtesy of Dr. L. S. B. Leakey the writer has been priviliged to study the rhinocerotid remains of the Fort Ternan site, housed in the Centre for Prehistory and Palaeontology, National Museum, Nairobi. The site, whence came...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.84.
Ano: 1968 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318556
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Reappearance of Galerix (Erinaceomorpha, Mammalia) at the Middle to Late Miocene transition in South Germany: biostratigraphic and palaeoecologic implications Naturalis
Prieto, J.; Hoek Ostende, L.W. van den; Böhme, M..
The presence of Galerix molars in the South German fossil locality Hammerschmiede 3 is interpreted as evidence for a reimmigration of West European origin into the North Alpine Foreland Basin at the transition of the Middle to Late Miocene. The brief re-appearence of Galerix in southern Germany can be used as a biostratigraphic marker that allows promising correlations between local biostratigraphic subdivisions from Spain and Germany, suggesting that, contrary to previous thought, the Hammerschmiede locality may antedate the hipparionine horses’ appearance event. Based on the supposed climatic adaptation of galericine taxa and lower vertebrate record, it is hypothesized that short term climatic fluctuations occurred in South Germany around the time of the...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Climate fluctuation; Erinaceidae; Miocene; Northern Alpine Foreland Basin; 42.84.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/387431
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On the occurrence of spondylosis deformans in white-beaked dolphins Lagenorhynchus albirostris (Gray, 1846) stranded on the Dutch coast Naturalis
Kompanje, E.J.O..
Fourty-three skeletons of Lagenorhynchus albirostris were examined for the occurrence of pathological changes in the vertebral column. In comparison, 83 skeletons of Phocoena phocoena and 18 of Tursiops truncatus were studied. The pathogenesis of spondylosis deformans is discussed.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Spondylosis deformans; Lagenorhynchus albirostris; Cetacea; The Netherlands; 42.84.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319235
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A discussion of Malayan and Indonesian shrews of the genus Crocidura (Insectivora: Soricidae) Naturalis
Jenkins, P.D..
An investigation was made into the systematics of white-toothed shrews (Crocidura) occurring in Malaya and Indonesia. Most of the forms recorded from this area have been found to represent one of four species: C. fuliginosa (Blyth, 1855), C. attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872, C. maxi Sody, 1936 or C. monticola Peters, 1870, while the status of a few others remains unresolved at this stage. Each species is discussed and distinguishing features are given in tabular form.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: 42.84.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/319266
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The nomenclature of the Orang Utan Naturalis
Groves, C.P.; Holthuis, L.B..
Changes in the nomenclature of the Orang Utan recently proposed by Röhrer-Ertl are shown to be unnecessary. The generic name Pongo Van Wurmb, 1784, for the genus, P.s. satyrus Linnaeus, 1758, for the Sumatran subspecies, and P.s. borneensis Van Wurmb, 1784, for the Bornean subspecies, as used by Röhrer-Ertl all are invalid, and should be replaced by the correct traditional names, Pongo Lacépède, 1799, for the genus, P.p. pygmaeus (Linnaeus, 1760) for the Bornean subspecies, and P.p. abelii Lesson, 1827, for the Sumatran subspecies.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Nomenclature; Orang Utan; Pongo pygmaeus; Pongo satyrus; 42.84.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/318145
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