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Evidence for higher-than-average air temperatures after the 8.2 ka event provided by a Central European δ18O record ArchiMer
Andersen, Nils; Lauterbach, Stefan; Erlenkeuser, Helmut; Danielopol, Dan L.; Namiotko, Tadeusz; Huels, Matthias; Belmecheri, Soumaya; Dulski, Peter; Nantke, Carla; Meyer, Hanno; Chapligin, Bernhard; Von Grafenstein, Ulrich; Brauer, Achim.
The so-called 8.2 ka event represents one of the most prominent cold climate anomalies during the Holocene warm period. Accordingly, several studies have addressed its trigger mechanisms, absolute dating and regional characteristics so far. However, knowledge about subsequent climate recovery is still limited although this might be essential for the understanding of rapid climatic changes. Here we present a new sub-decadally resolved and precisely dated oxygen isotope (5180) record for the interval between 7.7 and 8.7 ka BP 10(3) calendar years before AD 1950), derived from the calcareous valves of benthic ostracods preserved in the varved lake sediments of pre-Alpine Mondsee (Austria). Besides a clear reflection of the 8.2 ka event, showing a good...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Holocene; Palaeoclimatology; Europe; Stable isotopes; 8.2 ka event; Lake sediments.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61597/65876.pdf
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A role for icebergs in the 8.2 ka climate event ArchiMer
Wiersma, Ane P.; Jongma, Jochem I..
We investigate the potential role of icebergs in the 8.2 ka climate event, using a coupled climate model equipped with an iceberg component. First, we evaluate the effect of a large iceberg discharge originating from the decaying Laurentide ice sheet on ocean circulation, compared to a release of an identical volume of freshwater alone. Our results show that, on top of the freshwater effect, a large iceberg discharge facilitates sea-ice growth as a result of lower sea-surface temperatures induced by latent heat of melting. This causes an 8% increased sea-ice cover, 5% stronger reduction in North Atlantic Deep Water production and 1A degrees C lower temperature in Greenland. Second, we use the model to investigate the effect of a hypothetical two-stage lake...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: 8.2 ka event; Climate modeling; Icebergs; Laurentide ice sheet; Hudson Strait; Holocene; Heinrich events.
Ano: 2010 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60749/65152.pdf
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Rapid sea level rise and ice sheet response to 8,200-year climate event ArchiMer
Cronin, T. M.; Vogt, P. R.; Willard, D. A.; Thunell, R.; Halka, J.; Berke, M.; Pohlman, J..
The largest abrupt climatic reversal of the Holocene interglacial, the cooling event 8.6 - 8.2 thousand years ago (ka), was probably caused by catastrophic release of glacial Lake Agassiz-Ojibway, which slowed Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) and cooled global climate. Geophysical surveys and sediment cores from Chesapeake Bay reveal the pattern of sea level rise during this event. Sea level rose similar to 14 m between 9.5 to 7.5 ka, a pattern consistent with coral records and the ICE- 5G glacio-isostatic adjustment model. There were two distinct periods at similar to 8.9 - 8.8 and similar to 8.2 - 7.6 ka when Chesapeake marshes were drown as sea level rose rapidly at least similar to 12 mm yr(-1). The latter event occurred after the 8.6...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Sea level rise; Holocene; 8.2 ka event.
Ano: 2007 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00235/34644/33009.pdf
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