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Piola,Lucas; Fuchs,Julio; Oneto,María Luisa; Basack,Silvana; Giménez,Rosana; Massaro,Rubén; Papa,Juan Carlos; Kesten,Eva; Casabé,Norma. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of chlorpyrifos on earthworms and on soil functional parameters. An integrated laboratory-field study was performed in a wheat field in Argentina, sprayed with chlorpyrifos at two recommended application rates (240 or 960 g ha-1 style='vertical-align:baseline'> a.i.). Laboratory tests included neutral red retention time, comet assay (single cell gel electrophoresis), and avoidance behavior, each using the earthworm Eisenia andrei exposed in soil collected 1 or 14 days after pesticide application, and the bait-lamina test. Field tests assessed organic matter breakdown using the litterbag and bait-lamina assays. Earthworm populations in the field were assessed using formalin application and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Eisenia andrei; Agricultural soil; Field assay; Laboratory bioassay. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2009000800011 |
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