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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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| Mieszkin, Sophie; Hymery, Nolwenn; Debaets, Stella; Coton, Emmanuel; Le Blay, Gwenaelle; Valence, Florence; Mounier, Jerome. |
| The use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) as bioprotective cultures can be an alternative to chemical preservatives or antibiotic to prevent fungal spoilage in dairy products. Among antifungal LAB, Lactobacillus harbinensis K.V9.3.1Np showed a remarkable antifungal activity for the bioprotection of fermented milk without modifying their organoleptic properties (Delavenne et al., 2015). The aim of the present study was to elucidate the action mechanism of this bioprotective strain against the spoilage yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. To do so, yeast viability, membrane potential, intracellular pH (pHi) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production were assessed using flow cytometry analyses after 3, 6 and 10 days incubation in cell-free supernatants. The tested... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lactobacillus harbinensis; Yarrowia lipolytica; Bioprotection; Antifungal; Action mechanisms; Dairy products. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00373/48390/48563.pdf |
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| Rolland, Jean-luc; Abdelouahab, Mahdia; Dupont, J.; Lefevre, F.; Bachere, Evelyne; Romestand, Bernard. |
| The present study reports the characterization of Ls-Stylicin1, a novel antimicrobial peptide from the penaeid shrimp, Litopenoeus stylirostris. The predicted mature peptide of 82 residues is negatively charged (theoretical pl=5.0) and characterized by a proline-rich N-terminal region and a C-terminal region containing 13 cysteine residues. The recombinant Ls-Stylicin1 has been isolated in both monomeric and dimeric forms. Both display strong antifungal activity against Fusarium oxysporum (1.25 mu M < MIC <2.5 mu M), a pathogenic fungus of shrimp, but lower antimicrobial activity against Gram () bacteria, Vibrio sp. (40 mu M < MIC <80 mu M). However, rLs-Stylicin1 is able to agglutinate Vibrio pennaeicidae in vitro in agreement with its potent... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ls-Stylicin 1; Peptide; Shrimp; Antifungal; Agglutination; Vibrio. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11387/8094.pdf |
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| Falaise, Charlotte; Francois, Cyrille; Travers, Marie-agnes; Morga, Benjamin; Haure, Joel; Tremblay, Rejean; Turcotte, Francois; Pasetto, Pamela; Gastineau, Romain; Hardivillier, Yann; Leignel, Vincent; Mouget, Jean-luc. |
| The search for novel compounds of marine origin has increased in the last decades for their application in various areas such as pharmaceutical, human or animal nutrition, cosmetics or bioenergy. In this context of blue technology development, microalgae are of particular interest due to their immense biodiversity and their relatively simple growth needs. In this review, we discuss about the promising use of microalgae and microalgal compounds as sources of natural antibiotics against human pathogens but also about their potential to limit microbial infections in aquaculture. An alternative to conventional antibiotics is needed as the microbial resistance to these drugs is increasing in humans and animals. Furthermore, using natural antibiotics for... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biological activity; Antimicrobial; Antibacterial; Antifungal; Antiviral; Biological activity; Haslea; Microalgae; Sustainable aquaculture. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00349/46052/45719.pdf |
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| Akbar,Muhammad; N. Sherazi,Iram; Khalil,Tayyaba; S. Iqbal,Muhammad; Akhtar,Shamim; N. Khan,Salik. |
| Abstract Background: Antifungal activity of slender amaranth (Amaranthus viridis L.) is well documented but such studies are scarce in Pakistan, especially against plant pathogens. It was hypothesized that A. viridis has antifungal activity against fungal phyto-pathogens also. Objective: Identification of antifungal constituents from leaf extracts of A. viridis. Methods: Different organic solvent extracts of A. viridis leaves were evaluated against 5 plant pathogenic fungal species viz. Alternaria alternata, Aspergillus flavus, Drechslera australiensis, Fusarium oxysporum and Macrophomina phaseolina. Antifungal activity of A. viridis was determined by serial dilution method. Six levels (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 mg mL-1) of treatments of each n-hexane,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amaranthus viridis; Antifungal; GC-MS; Plant pathogenic; Slender amaranth. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100313 |
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| KARIM,M.; JABEEN,K.; IQBAL,S.; JAVAID,A.. |
| ABSTRACT Mango (Mangifera indica) is one of the most important trees grown mainly in the tropical and subtropical countries. Anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most damaging disease causing reduction of flower set and yield losses in mango. The present study was designed to evaluate antifungal activity of Datura metel extracts against C. gloeosporioides. Extracts (1% to 3%) of different parts of D. metel viz. leaves, seeds and roots were assessed for their antifungal potential. Methanolic seed extract of D. metel depicted the highest antifungal potential against the test fungus. All the applied concentrations effectively reduced growth of the test fungus. However, 1.5% conc. of methanolic seeds extract showed maximum... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; GC-MS; Methanolic extracts; Phytochemical analysis. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100244 |
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| Alhajj,MS; Qasem,MAA; Nabi,AR Jar El; Al-Mufarrej,SI. |
| ABSTRACT This study investigated the in-vitro antibacterial and fungicidal activities of three crude extracts of Illicium verum (absolute methanol, 50% methanol and aqueous extracts) against two Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Listeria monocytogenes), two Gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Salmonella Arizona), and two fungi (Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus niger). The antibacterial action was measured using an agar disk diffusion test, and the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) and minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBCs) were determined. The fungicidal activity of the star anise extracts was assessed by the agar disk diffusion test, and poisoned food techniques, and the MICs and minimum fungicidal concentrations... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Illicium verum; Antibacterial; Antifungal. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000100330 |
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| Cruz,Carolinie Batista Nobre da; Pieri,Fabio Alessandro; Carvalho-Zilse,Gislene Almeida; Orlandi,Patrícia Puccinelli; Nunes-Silva,Carlos Gustavo; Leomil,Luciana. |
| Honeys are described possessing different properties including antimicrobial. Many studies have presented this activity of honeys produced by Apis mellifera bees, however studies including activities of stingless bees honeys are scarce. The aim of this study was to compare the antimicrobial activity of honeys collected in the Amazonas State from Melipona compressipes, Melipona seminigra and Apis mellifera against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Chromobacterium violaceum, and Candida albicans. Minimum inhibitory concentrations were determined using the agar dilution method with Müller-Hinton agar (for bacteria) or Saboraud agar (for yeast). Staphylococcus aureus and E. faecalis were inhibited by all honeys at concentrations... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Melipona; Antibacterial; Antifungal; Natural products; Functional food. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672014000200015 |
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| Silva,Saulo L. da; Oliveira,Viviane Guedes de; Yano,Tomomasa; Nunomura,Rita de Cássia Saraiva. |
| Endopleura uchi (Huber) Cuatrec. is an Amazon species traditionally used as treatment for inflammations and female disorders. Bergenin was isolated from ethyl acetate fraction of bark of E. uchi by using column chromatography over sephadex LH-20 and then silica gel 60 flash. Its structure was identified on the basis of its NMR spectra. The antimicrobial activity of bergenin and fractions of methanol extract of E. uchi were evaluated against ATCC microorganisms (Escherichia coli, Salmonella enteritidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, C. guilliermondii, Aspergillus flavus, A. nidulans). Clinically isolated strains of all of these microorganisms, along with C. tropicalis, A. niger, Shigella sonnei,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial; Antifungal; Candida; Humiriaceae; Uxi-amarelo. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672009000100019 |
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| SANTOS,Andrés; NÚÑEZ-MONTERO,Kattia; LAMILLA,Claudio; PAVEZ,Mónica; QUEZADA-SOLÍS,Damián; BARRIENTOS,Leticia. |
| ABSTRACT The extreme weather conditions in the Antarctic have exerted selective pressures favoring differential features in bacteria to survive this untapped environment (i.e., antibiotic molecules). Notably, higher chances of antibiotic discovery from extremophiles have been proposed recently. Although new organic and environmentally friendly sources for helping in the control of plant pathogenic fungi are necessary, the information about anti-phytopathogenic applications of extremophile microorganisms from untapped environments is limited. In this study, we determined the antifungal effect of actinobacterial strains isolated from Antarctic soils and sediments. Co-culture inhibition assays and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) determination revealed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antagonism; Antarctic bacteria; Antifungal; Extremophile; Plant pathogen. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2020000200353 |
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| MILANEZI,ANA C.M.; WITUSK,JOÃO P.D.; VAN DER SAND,SUELI T.. |
| Abstract Yeasts are unicellular fungi widespread in the environment, and studies suggest that there is a positive correlation between yeast and polluted aquatic environments. The aim of this study was to analyze the diversity and resistance of yeasts isolated from water samples collected along the Arroio Dilúvio in Porto Alegre to antifungals. Yeast isolates from the Arroio Dilúvio were subjected to susceptibility assays against antifungals using the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test, and amplification of the ITS1-5.8S-IT2 region; in addition, the ITS-5.8S region was sequenced for some of the isolates. The amplification product was subjected to PCR-RFLP, and the restriction profile allowed the construction of a dendrogram. Susceptibility tests... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yeast; Antifungal; Watershed; Resistance. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000100601 |
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| PINTO,MARIA E.A.; ARAÚJO,STHÉFANE G.; MORAIS,MARCELA I.; SÁ,NÍVEA P.; LIMA,CAROLINE M.; ROSA,CARLOS A.; SIQUEIRA,EZEQUIAS P.; JOHANN,SUSANA; LIMA,LUCIANA A.R.S.. |
| ABSTRACT Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) were obtained from vegetable oils of soybean, corn and sunflower. The current study was focused on evaluating the antifungal activity of FAMEs mainly against Paracoccidioides spp., as well as testing the interaction of these compounds with commercial antifungal drugs and also their antioxidant potential. FAMEs presented small IC50 values (1.86-9.42 μg/mL). All three FAMEs tested showed antifungal activity against isolates of Paracoccidioides spp. with MIC values ranging from 15.6-500 µg/mL. Sunflower FAMEs exhibited antifungal activity that extended also to other genera, with an MIC of 15.6 μg/mL against Candida glabrata and C. krusei and 31.2 μg/mL against C. parapsilosis. FAMEs exhibited a synergetic effect with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Antioxidant; Fatty acid methyl esters; Vegetable oils. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401671 |
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| LIMA,LUCIANA A.R.S.; ALVES,TÂNIA M.A.; ZANI,CARLOS L.; SALES JÚNIOR,POLICARPO A.; ROMANHA,ALVARO J.; JOHANN,SUSANA; CISALPINO,PATRÍCIA S.; PIMENTA,LÚCIA P.S.; BOAVENTURA,MARIA AMÉLIA D.. |
| Annona cornifolia A. St. -Hil. is a small annual perennial tree found in the Brazilian savannah; their green fruit is popularly used in the treatment of ulcers. The acetogenins isolated from the seeds of Annona cornifolia previously showed to possess antioxidant activity. In continuation of our investigations on the biological activities of acetogenins, four binary mixtures and ten pure adjacent bis-tetrahydrofuran annonaceous acetogenins were evaluated: the cytotoxic (against three human tumor cell lines), antifungal (against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis), trypanocidal (against Trypanosoma cruzi) and leishmanicidal (against Leishmania amazonensis) activities. Acetogenins presented cytotoxic activity confirming their potential use in anti-cancer therapy.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annona cornifolia; Acetogenins; Cytotoxic; Antifungal; Trypanocidal; Leishmanicidal. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000200829 |
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| Tapwal,Ashwani; Nisha,; Garg,Shipra; Gautam,Nandini; Kumar,Rajesh. |
| The antifungal activity of aqueous extract of Cannabis sativa, Parthenium hysterophorus, Urtica dioeca, Polystichum squarrosum and Adiantum venustum was investigated against Alternaria solani, Alternaria zinniae, Curvularia lunata, Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium oxysporum at different concentrations (5, 10, 15 and 20%). At 20%, maximum antifungal potential was observed with the extracts of C. sativa, which recorded excellent inhibitory activity against C. lunata (100%), A. zinniae (59.68%), followed by leaf extract of P. hysterophorus (50%) against A. solani. The application of botanical extracts for disease management could be less expensive, easily available, non-polluting and eco-friendly. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Botanical; Phytoextract; Antifungal; Phytopathogen; IPM. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000600003 |
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| Barros,Iuri Bezerra de; Daniel,Juliana Feijó de Souza; Pinto,Jurandir Pereira; Rezende,Maria Inês; Braz Filho,Raimundo; Ferreira,Dalva Trevisan. |
| The aim of this work was to study the phytochemical and antifungal activity of anthraquinones and root and leaf extracts of Coccoloba mollis on phytopathogens. The chemical analysis of ethanolic extracts showed a mixture of long-chain hydrocarbons, carboxyl esters and 3-taraxerone in the leaf extract. Two anthraquinones (emodin and physcion) were isolated and identified from the root extract. Phytochemical screening using the pharmacognostic methods revealed the presence of flavonoids and tannins in the leaves and roots. Anthraquinones were only found in the root extract, no alkaloids, coumarins, saponins and simple phenolics were present. The antifungal activity of C. mollis extracts and anthraquinones isolated from the root of this plant against... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Phytochemical; Lasiodiplodia; Botryosphaeria; Coccoloba mollis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300015 |
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| Shinde,Ravikumar Bapurao; Raut,Jayant Shankar; Chauhan,Nitin Mahendra; Karuppayil,Sankunny Mohan. |
| Biofilms formed by Candida albicans, a human pathogen, are known to be resistant to different antifungal agents. Novel strategies to combat the biofilm associated Candida infections like multiple drug therapy are being explored. In this study, potential of chloroquine to be a partner drug in combination with four antifungal agents, namely fluconazole, voriconazole, amphotericin B, and caspofungin, was explored against biofilms of C. albicans. Activity of various concentrations of chloroquine in combination with a particular antifungal drug was analyzed in a checkerboard format. Growth of biofilm in presence of drugs was analyzed by XTT-assay, in terms of relative metabolic activity compared to that of drug free control. Results obtained by XTT-metabolic... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antifungal; Biofilm; Candida albicans; Combination; Chloroquine; Drug resistance. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702013000400002 |
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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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