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Hemolytic, anticancer and antigiardial activity of Palythoa caribaeorum venom J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Lazcano-Pérez,Fernando; Zavala-Moreno,Ariana; Rufino-González,Yadira; Ponce-Macotela,Martha; García-Arredondo,Alejandro; Cuevas-Cruz,Miguel; Gómez-Manzo,Saúl; Marcial-Quino,Jaime; Arreguín-Lozano,Barbarín; Arreguín-Espinosa,Roberto.
Abstract Background Cnidarian venoms and extracts have shown a broad variety of biological activities including cytotoxic, antibacterial and antitumoral effects. Most of these studied extracts were obtained from sea anemones or jellyfish. The present study aimed to determine the toxic activity and assess the antitumor and antiparasitic potential of Palythoa caribaeorum venom by evaluating its in vitro toxicity on several models including human tumor cell lines and against the parasite Giardia intestinalis. Methods The presence of cytolysins and vasoconstrictor activity of P. caribaeorum venom were determined by hemolysis, PLA2 and isolated rat aortic ring assays, respectively. The cytotoxic effect was tested on HCT-15 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cnidarian; Palythoa caribaeorum; Cytotoxin; Antitumoral effect; Giardiasis.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992018000100306
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Crotalus durissus terrificus venom as a source of antitumoral agents J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Soares,MA; Pujatti,PB; Fortes-Dias,CL; Antonelli,L; Santos,RG.
The basic knowledge on neoplasms is increasing quickly; however, few advances have been achieved in clinical therapy against tumors. For this reason, the development of alternative drugs is relevant in the attempt to improve prognosis and to increase patients' survival. Snake venoms are natural sources of bioactive substances with therapeutic potential. The objective of this work was to identify and characterize the antitumoral effect of Crotalus durissus terrificus venom (CV) and its polypeptide, crotoxin, on benign and malignant tumors, respectively, pituitary adenoma and glioblastoma. The results demonstrated that CV possess a powerful antitumoral effect on benign (pituitary adenoma) and malignant (glioblastoma multiforme) tumors with IC50 values of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crotalus durissus terrificus venom; Crotoxin; Antitumoral effect; Pituitary adenoma; Glioblastoma multiforme.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000300015
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