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Haemolymph electrophoretic pattern of Ascia monuste orseis larvae (Lepidoptera: pieridae) parasitized by Cotesia glomerata (Hymenoptera: braconidae) J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Scaglia,M.; Brochetto-Braga,M. R.; Chaud-Netto,J.; Gobbi,N..
Cotesia glomerata is a natural enemy of the vegetable plague Ascia monuste orseis and preferably parasites 2nd, 3rd and 4th instar larvae. Parasitism effects on the haemolymph protein profile of Ascia monuste orseis larvae from the 2nd to 7th days were analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie-Blue binding methods. Quantitative analysis showed a progressive increase in the protein content of about 6.5 and 12.5 times in parasitized and non-parasitized larvae from the 2nd to 5th days, respectively. On the 6th day, a decrease in protein content was observed in both groups, although this decrease was significantly less than the control group that continued to metamorphosis. Meanwhile, parasitized larvae had one more day (7th day)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ascia monuste orseis; Cotesia glomerata; Electrophoretic protein profile; Haemolymph; Natural enemy; Parasitism; SDS-PAGE.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992003000100006
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Phytochemical profile of cansanção nettle extracts and their bioactivities on cabbage caterpillar PAB
Carvalho Neto,Moisés Felix de; Gervásio,Rita de Cássia Rodrigues Gonçalves; Araújo,Edigênia Cavalcante da Cruz; Almeida,Jadson Cardoso de; Guimarães,Amanda Leite.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the phytochemical profile and bioactivity of extracts of Brazilian stinging (“cansanção”) nettle (Cnidoscolus urens) on cabbage caterpillar (Ascia monuste orseis). Mortality, larval stage duration, pupal viability and mass, percentage of deformed pupae, and feeding preference were evaluated. The constituent classes of the ethanolic extracts were also identified by analytical thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Ethanolic extracts of leaves and roots at 2% (m/v) and aqueous extract of roots at 20% (m/v) prolonged the larval phase of the insect. The ethanolic extract of leaves at 2% reduced pupal viability, and pupae from all treatments showed reduced masses and generated deformed adults. Except for the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ascia monuste orseis; Cnidoscolus urens; Botanical extracts; Thin-layer chromatography.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001000841
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