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Influence of the reactor shape on the kinetics of ethanol production in laboratory-scale batch fermentation tests carried out in unstirred vessels BABT
Borzani,Walter; Souza,Fabiana Saraguza de; Soyama,Claudia Yoshie; Furuko,Patricia Marie; Ferreira,Daniela Souza.
The influence of the shape of laboratory-scale unstirred reactors on the kinetics of ethanol production in batch ethanol fermentation was studied. Two reactors were used: a 1-L glass measuring cylinder and a 2-L Erlenmeyer flask. The volume of inoculated medium in each reactor was 1,000 mL. The above influence was affected by the ratio between the initial yeast cells concentration (X0: ~ 7 g/L, ~ 14 g/L, and ~ 21 g/L, dry matter) and the initial glucose concentration (S0: ~ 100 g/L, ~ 150 g/L and ~ 200 g/L). When X0/S0 increased from 0.038 to 0.219 the influence of the reactor shape decreased, and was not observed when X0/S0 = 0.22 to 0.24. The reactor shape practically did not affect the ethanol yield, the final yeast cells concentration and both the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Batch ethanol fermentation; Ethanol production kinetics; Reactor shape; Unstirred reactor.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000400019
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Influence of the accumulation of phosphate and magnesium ions in the yeast cells on the ethanol productivity in batch ethanol fermentation BABT
Villen,Rafael Almud; Borzani,Walter; Netto,Antonio Sacco.
The accumulation of phosphate and magnesium in the yeast cells is not necessary to assure the ethanol productivity of batch ethanol fermentations. To avoid the decrease of the ethanol productivity it was sufficient to use a fermentation medium containing calculated concentrations of phosphorus and magnesium sources in order to maintain practically constant the phosphorus and magnesium initial contents of the biomass during the fermentation.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Batch ethanol fermentation; Accumulation of phosphate and magnesium; Ethanol productivity.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000100020
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