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Funasaki,Mariko; Menezes,Ingrid Sabino; Barroso,Hiléia dos Santos; Zanotto,Sandra Patricia; Carioca,Cláudia Regina Ferreira. |
The tocopherol content of Brazil nut oil from different Amazon regions (Manicoré-AM, Rio Preto da Eva-AM, São João da Baliza-RR, Caroebe-RR, Belém-PA, and Xapurí-AC) was investigated by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. For all authentic oils, two isomers: α- and γ-tocopherols were observed (37.92-74.48 µg g-1, 106.88-171.80 µg g-1, respectively), and their levels were relatively constant among the oils having these geographic origins, which would enable to distinguish Brazil nut oil from other plant oils for authentication purposes. Commercial Brazil nut oils were also evaluated, and some of these oils demonstrated a tocopherol content that was very different from that of the authentic oils. Therefore, we suggest that the tocopherol... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K.; Amazonian vegetable oil; Quality control; Authenticity. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672013000400012 |
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Costa,Paulo Afonso da; Ballus,Cristiano Augusto; Teixeira Filho,José; Godoy,Helena Teixeira. |
Fruits and nuts from the North and Northeast regions of Brazil were collected to determine the fatty acid profile of their oils. The species studied were Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K.), Mucajá (Couma rigida M.), Inajá (Maximiliana maripa D.), Jenipapo (Genipa Americana L.), and Buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.) nuts. Fatty acid methyl esters were analyzed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID). Brazil nut major fatty acid was 18:3n-3 (α-linolenic acid), and Buriti nut had approximately 23 times more 18:3n-3 than the pulp. Mucajá nut presented high content of 12:0 (lauric acid) and 16:0 (palmitic acid), and Mucajá pulp showed significant levels of 18:2n-6 (linoleic acid). Considering the PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acid) sum... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bertholletia excelsa H.B.K.; Couma rigida M.; Maximiliana maripa D.; Genipa Americana L.; Mauritia flexuosa L.; Fatty acids; GC-FID. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000400020 |
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