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Metabolic and histologic responses of pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) fed diets supplemented with increasing concentrations of ractopamine R. Bras. Zootec.
Drumond,Mariana Martins; Naves,Luciana de Paula; Ribeiro,Paula Adriane Perez; Oliveira,Marinez Moraes de; Okamura,Daniel; Resende,Anaise Emanuele; Cantarelli,Vinicius de Souza; Rosa,Priscila Vieira.
ABSTRACT An experiment was conducted during 60 days with forty pacu males fed diets supplemented with increasing concentrations of ractopamine (0.00, 11.25, 22.50, 33.75, and 45.00 mg kg−1). Eight fish were evaluated for each experimental diet. Performance and survival rate of the fish were measured. At the end of the experiment, blood was collected to determine the levels of cortisol, triacylglycerol, and protein. Moreover, the liver was collected to determine the activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and malic enzymes. The fillets were collected to determine chemical composition, and histologic cuts were analyzed to verify muscle growth and deposition of adipose tissue between muscle fibers. Increasing concentrations of dietary ractopamine did...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Beta-adrenergic agonist; Enzyme; Metabolism; Stress.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100100
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Metabolic markers following beta-adrenoceptor agonist infusion in footshock-stressed rats BJMBR
Verago,J.L.; Grassi-Kassisse,D.M.; Spadari-Bratfisch,R.C..
Stress hormones can alter metabolic functions in adipose tissue and liver, as well as the sensitivity of rat white adipocytes and rat atrial responses to ß-adrenergic agonists. In this study, we examined the effects of three daily footshock stress sessions on the plasma corticosterone, glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of fed, conscious male rats, and on the plasma glucose, glycerol and triacylglycerol levels of the same rats following iv infusions of ß-adrenergic agonists (isoproterenol: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1, noradrenaline: 5.0 µg kg-1 day-1, and BRL 37344 ([±]-[4-(2-[(2-[3-chlorophenyl]-2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propyl)phenoxy]acetic acid), a selective ß3-adrenoceptor agonist: 0.4 nmol kg-1 min-1). Plasma corticosterone levels increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Glucose; Glycerol; Triacylglycerol; Triglycerides; Beta-adrenergic agonist; Corticosterone; Infusion.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900014
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