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In vitro DISSOLUTION OF ACIDULATED ROCK PHOSPHATE BY PHOSPHATE SOLUBILIZING MICROORGANISMS Acta biol.Colomb.
MORENO QUEVEDO,Ángela Patricia; OSORIO VEGA,Nelson Walter; GONZÁLEZ MURILLO,Octavio Augusto.
The low availability of phosphorus (P) in the soil and the high cost of P fertilization are factors that limit agricultural productivity. A biotechnological alternative for to handle this problem is to use soil microorganisms capable of dissolving rock phosphate (RP), thus improving its effectiveness as a P fertilizer. This study was carried out with the objective of determining the effectiveness of Aspergillus niger -As-, Penicillium sp. -Pn-, Bacillus sp -B-. and an unidentified actinomycete -At- in the in vitro dissolution of two partially acidulated rock phosphates. The treatments consisted of 2x16 factorial arrangement [2 levels of RP: either Boyaca RP or Norte de Santander RP; 16 levels of inoculum: an uninoculated control, individual inoculations...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aspergillus niger; Bacillus sp; Biofertilizer; Phosphate; Penicillium sp.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2015000200007
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Azospirillum lipoferum and nitrogen fertilization effect on chlorophyll content, nutrients uptake and biometric properties of Zea mays L. Agrociencia
Davaran-Hagh,Elnaz; Mirshekari,Bahram; Reza-Ardakani,Mohammad; Farahvash,Farhad; Rejali,Farhad.
Integrated nutrient management is a major agronomic practice which brings together all methods to support plants nutritional requirement. However, the interaction of these methods together is very complex and needs to be studied in different climatic conditions. So, the effect of nitrogen fertilizer and Azospirillum lipoferum inoculation on maize (Zea mays L.) growth, yield and nutrients uptake was determined in this study. The hypothesis was that the bacterial inoculation decreases the need for N fertilizer application without reducing plant yield. Therefore, we carried out a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Nitrogen at 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 % concentrations of the recommended dose, i.e. 150 kg N ha-1...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Iron; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Zinc.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1405-31952015000800006
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Ammonium excretion, auxin production and effects of maize inoculation with ethylenediamine-resistant mutants of Pseudomonas sp. Bragantia
Ramos,Luan da Luz; Rodrigues,Elisete Pains; Silva,Mayara Barbosa; Oliveira,Jessica Ellen; Zuluaga,Mónica Yorlady Alzate; Milani,Karina Maria Lima; Oliveira,André Luiz Martinez de.
ABSTRACT Plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) comprise part of plant microbiome of biotechnological interest due to their potential to decrease the use of agrochemicals in agriculture. Among the commonly found PGPB species, the Pseudomonas genus is known for high competitiveness and efficiency in expressing growth-promotion traits. To increase the contribution of diazotrophic Pseudomonas sp. to the plant nitrogen nutrition, the strain AZM-01 was chemically mutagenized with methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), following the selection for resistance to ethylenediamine (EDA). From the 13 EDA-resistant mutant strains selected, four showed increased the ammonium excretion, with the highest value reaching up to 284% increase as compared to the wild strain, and six...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Plant inoculation; Methyl methanesulphonate; Plant growth-promoting bacteria.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000300415
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Non-invasive spectral detection of the beneficial effects of Bradyrhizobium spp. and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria under different levels of nitrogen application on the biomass, nitrogen status, and yield of peanut cultivars Bragantia
Elsayed,Salah; Elhoweity,Mohamed; El-Hendawy,Salah; Schmidhalter,Urs.
ABSTRACT High-throughput phenotyping using spectral reflectance measurements offers the potential to provide more information for making better-informed management decisions at the crop canopy level in real time. The aim of this study was to investigate the suitability of hyperspectral reflectance measurements of the crop canopy for the assessment of biomass, nitrogen concentration, nitrogen uptake, relative chlorophyll contents, and yield in 2 peanut cultivars, Giza 5 and Giza 6. Peanuts were grown under field conditions and subjected to 3 doses of nitrogen fertilizer with or without the application of 2 bio-fertilizers, Bradyrhizobium spp. or plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. Simple linear regression of normalized difference spectral indices and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Phenomics; Phenotyping; Precision agriculture; Spectral reflectance.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000200189
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Optimization of the production of mycorrhizal inoculum on substrate with organic fertilizer BJM
Coelho,Ieda R; Pedone-Bonfim,Maria VL; Silva,Fábio SB; Maia,Leonor C.
The system for production of inoculum of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) using sand and vermiculite irrigated with nutrient solution is promising. However, organic amendments added to the substrate can stimulate sporulation of AMF and replace the nutrient solution. The aim of this study was to maximize the production of AMF (Acaulospora longula, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Dentiscutata heterogama and Gigaspora albida) using selected organic substrates (vermicompost, coir dust and Tropstrato) together with sand and vermiculite. The production of spores varied among the tested AMF and according to the organic source added to the substrate. The vermicompost promoted higher sporulation of A. longula in relation to the other AMF and substrates. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: AMF; Biofertilizer; Vermicomposto; Inoculum.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400007
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Crecimiento y rendimiento de frijol chino (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) bajo diferentes condiciones ambientales. Colegio de Postgraduados
Apáez Barrios, Patricio.
Durante el temporal de 2009, se realizó un estudio de campo en Cocula, Gro. (clima cálido) y Montecillo, Méx. (clima templado) en una variedad de frijol chino (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) de crecimiento indeterminado. Se evaluó el rendimiento de grano, biomasa total, índices de crecimiento, eficiencia en el uso del agua y rentabilidad económica en espaldera convencional (FS), espaldera de maíz (FM) y girasol (FG), con y sin biofertilizantes. Se registró la temperatura máxima y mínima, cantidad de lluvia y evaporación. La producción de vaina verde solo se evaluó en clima cálido en función del tipo de espaldera. El diseño experimental fue de bloques completos al azar con cuatro repeticiones. El ciclo del cultivo se acortó en 25 días en clima cálido (125...
Palavras-chave: Vigna unguiculata; Tipo de espaldera; Biofertilizantes; Rentabilidad económica; Trellises types; Biofertilizer; Economic analysis; Maestría; Botánica; Unidades de calor.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/217
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Crecimiento y rendimiento de frijol chino (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) bajo diferentes condiciones ambientales. Colegio de Postgraduados
Apáez Barrios, Patricio.
Durante el temporal de 2009, se realizó un estudio de campo en Cocula, Gro. (clima cálido) y Montecillo, Méx. (clima templado) en una variedad de frijol chino (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) de crecimiento indeterminado. Se evaluó el rendimiento de grano, biomasa total, índices de crecimiento, eficiencia en el uso del agua y rentabilidad económica en espaldera convencional (FS), espaldera de maíz (FM) y girasol (FG), con y sin biofertilizantes. Se registró la temperatura máxima y mínima, cantidad de lluvia y evaporación. La producción de vaina verde solo se evaluó en clima cálido en función del tipo de espaldera. El diseño experimental fue de bloques completos al azar con cuatro repeticiones. El ciclo del cultivo se acortó en 25 días en clima cálido (125...
Palavras-chave: Vigna unguiculata; Tipo de espaldera; Biofertilizantes; Rentabilidad económica; Trellises types; Biofertilizer; Economic analysis; Maestría; Botánica; Unidades de calor.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/217
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Utilización de un biofertilizante líquido en maíz (Zea mays L.) bajo condiciones del trópico húmedo. Colegio de Postgraduados
Alejandro Góngora, Antonio Okendo.
El objetivo de ésta investigación fue elaborar un biofertilizante líquido (Biol) fermentado anaeróbicamente, utilizando subproductos animales y vegetales, además de evaluar su eficacia en el cultivo de maíz, se contrasto con aplicaciones de fertilizante químico (manejo tradicional) y un biofertilizante comercial. Dado que no existe una dosis generada para aplicaciones con biofertilizantes se probaron tres concentraciones (5%, 10%, 15%) con el fin de obtener una dosis óptima preliminar de biofertilización del maíz. El experimento se estableció en un predio del Poblado C-41, Plan Chontalpa, Huimanguillo, Tabasco. Para la elaboración y obtención del biofertilizante liquido fermentado anaeróbicamente, se preparó un tanque de 200 litros donde se vertieron los...
Palavras-chave: Biodigestor; Biomasa; Fermentación; Biol; Biofertilizante; Biomass; Fermentation; Biofertilizer; Producción Agroalimentaria en el Trópico; Maestría.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/758
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The use of rice straw broth as an appropriate medium to isolate purple nonsulfur bacteria from paddy fields Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Nunkaew,Tomorn; Kantachote,Duangporn; Nitoda,Teruhiko; Kanzaki,Hiroshi.
The aims were to explore an appropriate isolating medium for obtaining purple nonsulfur bacteria (PNSB) for use as biofertilizers in saline paddy fields and to obtain pure cultures. We therefore chose a defined isolating medium containing 0.25% NaCl, (Glutamate-Acetate broth, GA) and a rice straw broth to compare them for numbers of PNSB obtained, time to obtain pure cultures, diversity and costs. A total of 30 water and 30 sediment samples were collected from saline paddy fields in southern Thailand and used to isolate PNSB in both the isolating media. Based on 60 samples and a period of 13 days incubation under anaerobic light conditions, a greater number of samples produced PNSB growth in GA broth after only day 3; however, after that the rice straw...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Isolation; Paddy field; Purple nonsulfur bacteria; Rice straw broth.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000600007
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ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL VIABILITY OF DIGESTER USE IN CATTLE CONFINEMENT FOR BEEF REA
Montoro,Stela B.; Santos,David F. L.; Lucas Junior,Jorge de.
ABSTRACT This research analyzes the economic and financial feasibility of implementing a biodigester for confinement of beef cattle on a farm located in the State of São Paulo, through the approach of discounted cash flow. The anaerobic digestion technology arouses interest, due to its advantages with the generation of electricity and the pollution reduction of water resources, soil and air, from the biogas and bio-fertilizer production, high value-added products to cattle raising. It was verified that the treatment system of cattle manure with biodigesters generate biogas and fertilizer as revenue, with free cash flows that enable a return on investment in 3.8 years and return an IRR 26.40% and an MIRR of 10.69%; all above than the minimum rate of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biogas; Biofertilizer; Cattle; Discounted cash flow.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200353
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Stabilization of confined beef cattle manure: characteristics of produced fertilizers REA
LORIN,HIGOR E. F.; COSTA,MÔNICA S. S. DE M.; COSTA,LUIZ A. DE M.; PEREIRA,DERCIO C.; CARNEIRO,LEOCIR J..
ABSTRACT The growing demand for animal protein is directly related to the feedlot system of animals and their assumptions, such as the waste management. The characterization of the final products becomes an important factor in decision making by one or by other process. The objective was highlight characteristics that fertilizers present due to the used of stabilization process, by the principal component analysis. For the manure stabilization we realized three aerobic processes, composting, vermicomposting and natural decomposition, and one anaerobic, the anaerobic digestion. These processes produced the compost, the vermicompost, the decomposed manure and the biofertilizer. Fertilizers produced were analyzed by means of seventeen chemical and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Cattle manure; Compost; Vermicompost; Stability.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000500877
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Technology for sugarcane agroindustry waste reuse as granulated organomineral fertilizer REA
GURGEL,MARCÍLIO N. DO A.; CORREA,SIMONE T. R.; DOURADO NETO,DURVAL; PAULA JÚNIOR,DURVAL R. DE.
Aiming to evaluate the use of sugarcane industry waste such as byproducts from vinasse concentration process, it was assessed the organomineral fertilizer BIOFOM (concentrated vinasse, filter cake, boiler ash, soot from chimneys and supplemented with mineral fertilizers). The study included characterization and agronomic potential analysis of a test plant (corn), by noting the differences between mineral fertilizers and BIOFOM fertilization until 45 days after sowing. The technology traditionally used to produce BIOFOM was based on vinasse evaporation with high heat transfer coefficients. It was observed that the technology, which can be formulated according to the needs of any crop, could be used in many cases as mineral fertilizer. Therefore, the use of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biofertilizer; Vinasse; Sugarcane agribusiness; Organic waste; Filter cake.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162015000100063
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Soil and leaf fertilization of lettuce crop with cow urine Horticultura Brasileira
Oliveira,Nelson Licínio C de; Puiatti,Mário; Santos,Ricardo Henrique S; Cecon,Paulo R; Rodrigues,Pedro Henrique R.
The use of cow urine can be considered an agricultural practice of low cost for farmers. Nevertheless, its efficiency on crop needs research information. The present research aimed to evaluate the effect of cow urine on the growth and yield of 'Regina 2000' lettuce, in an experiment carried out from January 13, 2006 to March 22, 2006. The experiment was set up with 12 treatments, in a split-plot design and four completely randomized blocks. The soil and leaf applications were installed in the plot. In the split-plot, cow urine was applied at different concentrations (0.00; 0.25; 0.50; 0.75; 1.00 and 1.25 %). The plot presented four rows with 1.75 m each, in 0.25 x 0.25 m spacing. The six central plants of the two central rows formed the sampled split-plot....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Plant growth; Biofertilizer.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362009000400006
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Biogás: uma alternativa de energia no meio rural. Infoteca-e
ALVES, S. de M.; MELO, C. F. M. de; WISNIEWSKI, A..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Construção; Biodigester; Biofertilizer; Construction; Biofertilizante; Biodigestor; Biogás; Energia; Pesquisa; Energy; Research.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/378021
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Respostas de forrageiras a calcario e adubacao em podzois hidromorficos nas sub-regioes da Nhecolandia e dos Paiaguas Pantanal Mato-Grossense. Infoteca-e
CUNHA, N. G. da; DYNIA, J. F..
No Pantanal Mato-Grossense, os solos arenosos (Podzois Hidromorficos) que compoem as sub-regioes da Nhecolandia e dos Paiaguas sao de baixa fertilidade. Nos niveis geomorficos pouco susceptiveis ao alagamento, foram feitos experimentos com o objetivo de testar efeitos da aplicacao de nutrientes, calcario e biofertilizante em forrageiras. Em area de "cordilheira" (cordao arenoso) de baixa fertilidade, Brachiaria decumbens respondeu a aplicacao de nutrientes. Apos tres anos de cultivo respondeu a nitrogenio, enxofre e potassio. Em area de campo cerrado, B. decumbens e B. humidicola responderam a aplicacao de calcario e de nutrientes. Em area de caronal, Vigna unguiculata, B. decumbens e B. brizantha responderam a calcario, e Stylosanthes guianensis e...
Tipo: Livros Palavras-chave: Fertilizacao; Mato Grosso do Sul; Nhecolandia; Paiaguas; Pasto nativo; Caronal; Cordilheira; Fertilization; Native pasture; Sand soil; Nutrient; Biofertilizer; Biofertilizante; Nutriente; Solo Arenoso; Brazil; Pantanal; Soil.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/787757
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Efeito do Trichogramma pretiosum e sua associação com inseticidas e biofertilizante no controle da traça (Tuta absoluta) e da broca pequena (Neoleucinodes elegantalis) do tomateiro estaqueado sob irrigação por aspersão e gotejamento. Infoteca-e
NUNES, M. U. C.; HOJI, F. N. P.; VALADARES, C. C. S.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Broca pequena; Biofertilizer; Tomato; Biofertilizante; Irrigação por Aspersão; Praga; Tomate; Irrigation.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/969403
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Produção e utilização de biogás a partir de esterco de bubalinos. Infoteca-e
ALVES, S. de M.; MELO, C. F. M. de; PRAKASAN, K..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Bubalino; Utilização; Construção; Operação; Production; Buffalo; Manure; Utilization; Biofertilizer; Organic fertilizer; Constrution; Operation; Adubo Orgânico; Biodigestor; Bubalus Bubalis; Biofertilizante; Biogás; Esterco; Produção.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381158
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Toxicity of organic farming‑compatible products to the coffee leaf miner PAB
Venzon,Madelaine; Krüger,Rodrigo Ferreira; Soto,Alberto; Tuelher,Edmar de Souza; Bonomo,Italo Santos; Fadini,Marcos Antonio Matiello; Fonseca,Maira Christina Marques.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the toxicity of organic farming‑compatible products to the coffee leaf miner Leucoptera coffeella. Lime sulphur, enriched Bordeaux mixture (Viça Café Plus), and the "supermagro" biofertilizer were first tested in laboratory. The most promising product was tested afterwards under field conditions. In laboratory, different concentrations of each product were applied on L. coffeella eggs and on infested coffee‑mined leaves. Only lime sulphur had ovicidal effects at an acceptable concentration (1.6%) for field applications, but no significant effect on larvae mortality was found. Enriched Bordeaux mixture and the "supermagro" biofertilizer had no effect on L. coffeella eggs and larvae. In the field trial, biweekly or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leucoptera coffeella; Biofertilizer; Bordeaux mixture; Lime sulphur.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000300001
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EFFECT OF BIOPOWER APPLICATION ON WEED GROWTH AND YIELD OF RICE Planta Daninha
SANA,N.; BAJWA,R.; JAVAID,A.; SHOAIB,A..
ABSTRACT Biopower is a commercial rice biofertilizer comprised of various associative nitrogen fixers. In this present study, a field trial was carried out to assess the effects of Biopower application on the growth of some rice weeds and yield of rice (Oryza sativa). Four common rice weeds namely Cyperus rotundus, Echinochloa colonum, Marsilea minuta, Paspalum paspaloides, and mixed weeds were sown in 1:1 weed crop ratio in soil amended with i) ½ dose of N (nitrogen) + recommended doses of PK (phosphorus, potassium) fertilizers, ii) recommended doses of NPK fertilizers, and iii) farmyard manure (FYM) + ¼NPK fertilizers, with and without Biopower application. Biopower application variably reduced weed biomass in different soil amendment systems. The effect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Associative nitrogen fixers; Biofertilizer; Weed suppression.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100256
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Growth promotion of pineapple 'vitória' by humic acids and burkholderia spp. during acclimatization Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Baldotto,Lílian Estrela Borges; Baldotto,Marihus Altoé; Canellas,Luciano Pasqualoto; Bressan-Smith,Ricardo; Olivares,Fábio Lopes.
In vitro propagation of pineapple produces uniform and disease-free plantlets, but requires a long period of acclimatization before transplanting to the field. Quicker adaptation to the ex vitro environment and growth acceleration of pineapple plantlets are prerequisites for the production of a greater amount of vigorous, well-rooted planting material. The combination of humic acids and endophytic bacteria could be a useful technological approach to reduce the critical period of acclimatization. The aim of this study was to evaluate the initial performance of tissue-cultured pineapple variety Vitória in response to application of humic acids isolated from vermicompost and plant growth-promoting bacteria (Burkholderia spp.) during greenhouse...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus; Plant growth-promoting bacteria; Diazotrophic bacteria; Humic substances; Inoculant; Biofertilizer.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000500012
Registros recuperados: 28
Primeira ... 12 ... Última
 

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