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Leguerrier, D; Niquil, Nathalie; Petiau, A; Bodoy, Alain. |
We used a carbon-based food web model to investigate the effects of oyster cultivation on the ecosystem of an intertidal mudflat. A previously published food web model of a mudflat in Marennes-Oleron Bay, France, was updated with revised parameters, and a realistic surface area and density of existing oyster cultures on the mudflat. We developed 2 hypothetical scenarios to estimate the impact of oyster cultivation on the food web structure of the ecosystem: one with no oysters, the other with a doubled area devoted to cultivated oysters in the bay. Oysters are direct trophic competitors of other filter feeders, and their presence modifies benthic-pelagic coupling by forcing a shift from pelagic consumers to benthic consumers. Increasing the surface area of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Carbon flux; Inverse analysis; Food web; Network analysis; Bivalve culture. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10816/7583.pdf |
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