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EU wide regional impacts of climate change AgEcon
Shrestha, Shailesh; Himics, Mihaly; Van Doorslaer, Benjamin; Ciaian, Pavel.
The current paper investigates the medium term impact of climate changes on EU agriculture. We employ CAPRI partial equilibrium modelling framework. The results indicate that within the EU, there will be both winners and losers, with some regions benefitting from climate change, while other regions suffering losses in production and welfare. In general, there are relatively small market effects at the EU aggregate. For example, the value of total agricultural income, land use and welfare change by approximately between -0.3% and 2%. However, there is a stronger impact at regional level with the effects increase by a factor higher than 10 relative to the aggregate EU impacts. The price adjustments reduce the response of agricultural sector to climate...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Climate change; Regional impacts; CAPRI; Market effects; Risk and Uncertainty; Q54.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122546
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El modelo de ayudas directas en la PAC post-2013: análisis de impactos de escenarios potenciales AgEcon
Blanco, Maria; Garcia-German, Sol; Bardaji, Isabel.
Following their introduction in 1992, direct payments have become one of the main instruments of the Common Agricultural Policy. The aim of this study is to analyse potential scenarios of harmonization of direct payments in the CAP post-2013. In doing so, we use the CAPRI model, which represents the functioning of agricultural markets at the global level and simultaneously models CAP measures at the EU regional level. Results suggest that while a flatter rate of direct payments would have minor impacts on agriculture at the EU level, it would imply substantial redistributive effects, both across regions and Member States.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Direct payments; CAPRI; Agro-economic models; CAP post-2013; Agricultural policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; C60; Q11; Q18.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120199
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EU-WIDE FARM TYPES SUPPLY IN CAPRI - HOW TO CONSISTENTLY DISAGGREGATE SECTOR MODELS INTO FARM TYPE MODEL AgEcon
Gocht, Alexander; Britz, Wolfgang.
C3_3
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: EU-wide farm supply analysis; Highest posterior density estimator; CAPRI; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93960
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Umweltwirkungen der Ernährung - Ökobilanzierung des Nahrungsmittelverbrauchs tierischer Produkte nach Gesellschaftsgruppen in Deutschland AgEcon
Meier, Toni; Christen, Olaf.
Der Artikel stellt Ergebnisse einer attributiv-modularen Ökobilanzierung des Nahrungsmittelverbrauchs in Deutschland auf Basis konsistenter Umwelt- und Ernährungsdaten vor. Vor dem Hintergrund einer zunehmenden Umweltrelevanz des Agrar- und Ernährungssektors wird mit den Ergebnissen einerseits ein Beitrag zur Quantifizierung der entsprechenden Umweltwirkungen geleistet, andererseits wird der gesellschaftlich heterogene Nahrungsmittelkonsum zum Gegenstand der ökobilanziellen Betrachtung gemacht. Referenzjahr der Untersuchung ist das Jahr 2006. Als Datengrundlage dienen neben repräsentativen Verbrauchs- und Verzehrsstatistiken Umweltdaten der Agrar- und Ernährungswirtschaft, die einen top-down-Ansatz im Rahmen der Untersuchung ermöglichen. Mittels der...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Input-Output-Analyse; Attributional LCA; CAPRI; Nationale Verzehrsstudie II; DLUC/LU; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114503
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CAPRI versus AGLINK-COSIMO: Two partial equilibrium models - Two baseline approaches AgEcon
Adenauer, Marcel.
The agricultural modelling world has generated several models aiming at the analysis of the response of the sector to certain changes in exogenous mainly policy variables. Among those, the CAPRI modelling system developed by a consortium centred on the University of Bonn and the AGLINK-COSIMO model, a joint product of the OECD and the FAO, are well known and accepted as comprehensive tools. This analysis focuses on a qualitative comparison of both models and particularly on the process of setting up the baseline. The baseline is a medium-term projection of agricultural markets reflecting current policies and those already decided upon. This projection in turn serves as the base for comparisons when analyzing scenarios. It is shown that CAPRI uses generic...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: CAPRI; AGLINK-COSIMO; Baseline process; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44120
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Impact assessment of trade liberalisation between EU and Mercosur countries AgEcon
Weissleder, Lucie M.; Adenauer, Marcel; Heckelei, Thomas.
Ongoing bilateral trade negotiations between the Mercosur group and the EU since 2000 on agricultural products served as incitement to analyse the impacts of possible outcomes. The objective of this paper is to quantitatively assess impacts of bilateral liberalisation scenarios on EU25 and Mercosur markets as well as their bilateral trade flows. For this purpose, the CAPRI model, which has already been applied to several multi- and bilateral trade liberalisation scenarios in the past, has been adopted in several ways. (1) Trading blocks in CAPRI have been expanded so that the Mercosur countries are now represented with country specific behavioural functions and explicit trade flows. (2) The parameters of these behavioural functions have been calibrated...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Trade liberalisation; Mercosur; CAPRI; Armington.; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6667
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Increasing volatility of input costs in the EU agriculture AgEcon
Himics, Mihaly; Van Doorslaer, Benjamin; Ciaian, Pavel; Shrestha, Shailesh.
In this paper the impact of possible input cost developments on the EU agriculture is analysed under ceteris paribus conditions. Two scenarios are developed with the partial equilibrium model CAPRI. The scenarios assume symmetric input price changes in positive and negative directions around a projected baseline in year 2020. The magnitude of the input price changes are based on observed volatility. To measure the volatility, the annual time-series of the CoCo database were analysed, which contains input cost estimates for a multitude of agricultural activities and cost categories at the geographical level of the EU countries. Our results suggest that the uncertainty in input cost development has a strong potential to affect commodity market balances and...
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Input costs; Volatility; CAPRI; Farm income; Risk and Uncertainty; Q13.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122531
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