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Cornet-barthaux, Veronique; Armand, Leanne; Queguiner, Bernard. |
Linear measurements of 31 Southern Ocean diatom species or genus groupings are presented and used in the derivation of species-specific biovolume, biomass and surface to volume ratios. Species measurements are in tune with summarised values in the literature and range from 2.6 to 2296 pm in length and 8.5 to 140 pm in diameter. Average cell volume ranged from 63 to 1.43 x 105 mu m(3) and biomass from 10 to 3686 pg C cell(-1), the values being smallest in pennate shaped species and greatest in cylindrical centrics. The 31 species can be divided into 7 small, 12 intermediate and 12 large biomass contributors based on their cell volume and/or their surface to volume ratio. Carbon biomass estimates from biovolume equations are discussed and suggest that future... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diatoms; Size measurements; Cell biovolume; Carbon biomass; Kerguelen plateau. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31572/29990.pdf |
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Lasbleiz, Marine; Leblanc, Karine; Armand, Leanne K.; Christaki, Urania; Georges, Clement; Obernosterer, Ingrid; Queguiner, Bernard. |
In the naturally iron-fertilized surface waters of the northern Kerguelen Plateau region, the early spring diatom community composition and contribution to plankton carbon biomass were investigated and compared with the High Nutrient Low Chlorophyll (HNLC) surrounding waters. The large iron-induced blooms were dominated by small diatom species belonging to the genera Chaetoceros (Hyalochaete) and Thalassiosira, which rapidly responded to the onset of favorable light-conditions in the meander of the Polar Front. In comparison, the iron-limited HNLC area was typically characterized by autotrophic nanoeukaryote-dominated communities and by larger and more heavily silicified diatom species (e.g. Fragilariopsis spp.). Our results support the hypothesis that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diatoms; Carbon biomass; Plankton community structure; Natural iron fertilization; Southern Ocean. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45850/45512.pdf |
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Vasconcellos,C.A.. |
Four soils from various origins, (tropical and temperate regions) were amended with 14C labelled glucose (1mg C.g-1 soil) and incubated at 15ºC and 35ºC to determine the temperature effect on the carbon turnover and on the microbial biomass. The temperature effect on the biomass increased with the glucose addition. The biomass mineralization rates were higher at 35ºC than at 15ºC and higher for Woburn and Pegwell soils (temperate region) than for Capinopolis and Janauba (tropical region). Specific respiration rate (SRR) of new biomass (from glucose) and old biomass showed different behaviors between soils. At 15ºC, the turnover C was 207, 225, 115 and 141 days for Janauba, Capinopolis, Woburn and Pegwell soil, respectively. At 35ºC, it was 92, 69, 69 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbon biomass; Organic carbon; Soil; Temperature; Turnover. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161998000100016 |
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