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Registros recuperados: 54 | |
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Mata Estrada, Analy. |
El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar el efecto de raza de semental (RS: Charollais, Dorset o Texel) en características productivas de corderos del nacimiento al peso de sacrificio. Un objetivo secundario fue evaluar los efectos de sexo (SX), tipo de nacimiento de la cría (TN) y edad de la madre (EM). Los datos provienen de una granja ubicada en el municipio de Cuautepec de Hinojosa, Hidalgo. Se aparearon 50 hembras Hampshire con 5 machos Charollais, 2 Dorset y 3 Texel, originarios de diversas granjas en Hidalgo. Las ovejas se alimentaron con paja de avena-cebada, alfalfa y un concentrado comercial. En los corderos se registraron el peso al nacimiento (PN), peso al destete ajustado a 74 días (PDA), ganancia diaria de peso predestete (GDP1), peso al inicio de... |
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Palavras-chave: Ovinos de carne; Razas paternas; Crecimiento predestete; Crecimiento postdestete; Rendimiento en canal; Meat sheep; Paternal breeds; Preweaning growth; Postweaning growth; Carcass yield; Ganadería; Maestría. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2171 |
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Farrapo,Samily de Paulo; Alves,Marcio Gleice Mateus; Brito,Jéssica de Carvalho; Batista,Ana Sancha Malveira; Freitas,Ednardo Rodrigues; Nascimento,Germano Augusto Jerônimo do. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the inclusion of vegetable and mixed glycerin in the diet of broiler quail (Coturnix coturnix coturnix) on animal performance, yield of carcass and organs, and physical and sensory characteristics of the meat. A total of 432 quails aged 1-42 days were used in a completely randomized design with a 4×2+1 factorial arrangement (5, 10, 15, and 20% inclusion of vegetable or mixed glycerin, besides one treatment without glycerin) with 4 replicates of 12 birds each. Feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion, yield (carcass, breast, thigh+drumstick, heart, liver, gizzard, and abdominal fat), and physical and sensory characteristics of the meat. The diet containing mixed glycerin resulted in higher... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coturnix coturnix coturnix; Carcass yield; Meat quality; Weight gain. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000900768 |
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Manarelli,Débora Maurício; Orrico Junior,Marco Antonio Previdelli; Retore,Marciana; Vargas Junior,Fernando Miranda de; Silva,Mabio Silvan José da; Orrico,Ana Carolina Amorim; Borquis,Rusbel Raul Aspilcueta; Crone,Carla; Neves,Franciely de Oliveira. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the productive performance and carcass traits of lambs fed silages of different types of sorghum and corn. Thirty-two uncastrated male Suffolk lambs were used. The experimental design was completely randomized, with four treatments (silages) and eight replicates (animals). Silages of the GrandSilo forage sorghum, BRS 506 saccharine sorghum, BRS 511 saccharine sorghum, and the BRS 2223 double-grain corn hybrid were tested. The lambs fed sorghum silages had a lower daily dry matter intake than those fed corn silage. The diet containing corn silage led to 27% greater weight gain, when compared with the treatments with the other silages. In vivo digestibility did not differ among the different silages. Lambs... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sorghum bicolor; BRS 506; BRS 511; Carcass yield; Intake; Roughage. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000104306 |
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Toledo,GSP; López,J; Costa,PTC. |
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of diets formulated using the criteria of crude protein (CP) and ideal protein (IP) on the yield and carcass composition of male and female broilers. Birds of two broilers strains (Hybro G and Hybro PG) were reared from 1 to 42 days of age during the summer, with average temperatures of 26°C. A completely randomized experimental design was used in a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement, with 6 replicates and 20 birds per pen. On day 42, four birds from each experimental unit were killed and carcass yield and composition were determined. Breast yield was higher in males and females fed the IP-based diet than in birds fed the CP-based diet. Abdominal fat pad and carcass crude protein were statistically similar... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass composition; Crude protein; Carcass yield; Ideal protein. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000400005 |
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Ahmad,S; Mehmood,S; Javed,K; Mahmud,A; Usman,M; Rehman,A; Ishaq,HM; Hussain,J; Ghayas,A. |
ABSTRACT The present study evaluated different selection strategies to improve the growth performance and carcass traits of Japanese quails. To this end, 540 Japanese quails previously selected for high body weight at three ages (10, 12 and 14 weeks) from four close-bred flocks (Major, Kaleem, Saadat and Zahid) were subjected to three selection strategies: pedigree-based, mass selection or random-bred (controls). For pedigree-based selection, 108 birds (4 close-bred flocks × 3 age groups × 9 replicates × 1 bird each) with full pedigree and selected for high body weight were used, whereas in mass selection 324 birds (4 close-bred flocks × 3 age groups × 9 replicates × 3 birds each) with high body weight were selected to be the parents of next generation.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pedigree Selection; Mass Selection; Parental Age groups; Close-bred Flocks; Feed Conversion Ratio; Carcass yield. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2018000300497 |
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Araújo,LF; Junqueira,OM; Araújo,CSS; Faria,DE; Andreotti,MO. |
An experiment was carried out to evaluate different formulated feeds for broilers from 43 to 49 days of age. Six hundred male Cobb broilers were distributed in a completely at random experimental design with 3 treatments (3 different criteria of feed formulation) and 4 repetitions per treatment, with 50 birds each. Diets were formulated with different criteria of digestible amino acid inclusion (methionine, methionine+cystine, lysine and threonine), according to the profiles recommended by Baker and Chung (1992), Degussa (1997) and Rostagno (2000) Live performance and carcass yield were evaluated in birds fed the different diets from 43 to 49 days of age). The profile established by Degussa (1997) resulted in best live performance. All profiles supplied... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass yield; Digestible amino acids; Performance. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2004000100008 |
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Pelicano,ERL; Souza,PA; Souza,HBA; Oba,A; Boiago,MM; Zeola,NMBL; Scatolini,AM; Bertanha,VA; Lima,TMA. |
This study evaluated the use of different probiotics, prebiotics and symbiotics on the quality of carcasses and meat of broiler chickens. One hundred and eight day-old Cobb male broilers were used (n=108) in a completely randomized design according to a 3x3 factorial, with 3 probiotics in the diet (no probiotics, probiotics 1, probiotics 2) and 3 prebiotics in the diet (no prebiotics, prebiotics 1, prebiotics 2). There were nine treatments with 4 replicates and 3 birds per replicate. The results showed that the carcass and cut yields, color (L* - lightness, a* - redness, and b* - yellowness), pH, cooking losses, shearing force and sensory analysis were not affected by the use of different growth promoters at 42 days of age. It was concluded that growth... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass yield; Cut yield; Meat quality; Prebiotics; Probiotics. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000300006 |
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Rufino,JPF; Cruz,FGG; Melo,RD; Feijó,JC; Damasceno,JL; Costa,APG. |
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to evaluate ducks on performance, carcass traits and economic availability, fed on different phases of nutritional plans and in different housing densities. Two hundred and forty Muscovy ducks of creole lineage were used, distributed in boxes with water and food ad libitum. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial arrangement of 3x2 with three nutritional plans (3, 4 and 5 phases) and two housing densities (2 and 3 birds/m2) with four replicates. The ducks had weekly performance evaluations, and after 90 days, four birds in each treatment were slaughtered for evaluation of carcass traits. Differences (p<0.05) were observed on performance, carcass traits and economic analysis. The nutritional plans... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carcass yield; Edible visceras; Feed cost; Muscovy ducks; Performance. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000400689 |
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Queiroz,FA de; Carvalho,MM de; Sugui,JK; Nunes,J; Felipe,L; Santos,EC dos; Tonhati,H; Boiago,MM; Hata,ME; Tholon,P; Queiroz,SA de. |
Tinamou (Rhynchotus rufescens) is a native bird of the Brazilian fauna and has great potential to become a domesticated species. From this perspective, the objective of this study was to evaluate the carcass and main parts yield and to assess meat quality of that bird. Two trials, one studying stocking density and the other litter materials, lasting 60 days each, were conducted. The studied traits were evaluated in two birds/replicate/treatment. Performance was evaluated by the least square method. The results showed that bird age at slaughter significantly influenced carcass and breast yields (p<0.05). Mean carcass, breast, thighs+drumstick and wing yields were 86.50±2.78%, 32.84±1.50%, 27.71±1.44%, and 13.21±0.94%, respectively. Shear force, pH, water... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carcass yield; Lightness; PH; Shear force; Water holding capacity. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000200006 |
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Martins,JMS; Carvalho,CMC; Litz,FH; Silveira,MM; Moraes,CA; Silva,MCA; Fagundes,NS; Fernandes,EA. |
ABSTRACT The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of nutritional plans on the productive and economic performance of Hubbard Flex broiler chickens. A completely randomized experimental design was applied, consisting of five treatments. Treatments consisted of five different nutritional plans: a basal diet containing the nutrient and energy levels recommended by literature and designated reference diet; two diets containing 1.5% and 3% lower levels than the reference diet; and two diets containing 1.5% and 3% higher levels than the reference diet (-3%, -1.5%, reference plan, +1.5% and +3%). Feed intake (FI), body weight (BW), feed conversion rate (FCR), livability (L) and productive efficient index (PEI) were determined when broilers were 42... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient density; Performance; Carcass yield; Economic viability. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000200209 |
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Albuquerque,R de; Faria,DE de; Junqueira,OM; Salvador,D; Faria Filho,DE de; Rizzo,MF. |
Male broilers were used to evaluate the effects of different energy levels in finisher diets and age of slaughter on performance, production pattern and carcass yield. Experimental design was a 2x3 factorial arrangement: energy level (ME) in the finisher diet (3,200 and 3,600 kcal ME/kg) and age of slaughter (42, 49 and 56 days), resulting in six treatments with four replicates. The finisher diet was fed only in the last week of the growing period. Characteristics evaluated were feed consumption (FC), body weight gain (WG), feed conversion (FC), energy intake (EI), caloric conversion (CC), efficiency production index, production pattern, and carcass yield. The results showed better WG and CC for broilers fed 3,200 kcal ME/kg finisher diet. Broilers... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass yield; Energy levels; Feeding program; Finisher diet. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200002 |
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Barbosa Filho,JA; Almeida,M; Shimokomaki,M; Pinheiro,JW; Silva,CA; Michelan Filho,T; Bueno,FR; Oba,A. |
ABSTRACT Griller-type chickens are broilers slaughtered between27and 29 days old weighing 1.3 to 1.5 kg and sold as a whole carcasses. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the growth performance, carcass traits, and meat quality of female broilers of four genetic lines reared for the production of griller-type chickens. A total of 960 broiler chicks was allotted in a randomized block design with four treatments and eight replicates of 30 birds per experimental plot. Each experimental treatment consisted of four different commercial lines, identified as A, B, C and D. The analyzed parameters were weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, livability, production efficiency index, carcass and cut yields, and meat quality according to breast meat... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carcass yield; Genetics; Griller-type; Growth performance; Meat quality. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000100109 |
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Ramão,IB; Nunes,RV; Bruno,LDG; Tsutsumi,CY; Silva,WTM; Pozza,MSS. |
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of different levels of light intensity (0, 5 or 20 lx) and different pre-slaughter feed fasting duration (3, 6, 9, 12 and 15 hours) on the parameters body weight loss, carcass yield, commercial cuts yield, water carcass retention, bacterial counts and breast meat pH. A number of 72 broiler chickens at 45 days of age (Cobb 500 strain) was distributed in three chambers, in a total of 24 broilers per chamber. The results showed that feed fasting significantly influenced (p<0.05) body weight losswhen broilers were submitted to 9 hours of fasting. Broilers kept in the chamber with 0 lx presented higher body weight loss compared with other light intensities. The results showed an increase in carcass yield... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial counts; Carcass yield; Feed fasting; Light intensity. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000400003 |
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Pelicano,ERL; Souza,PA de; Souza,HBA de; Oba,A; Norkus,EA; Kodawara,LM; Lima,TMA de. |
The present work evaluated the effect of different probiotics on carcass and meat quality of broilers. One thousand and fifty male Cobb chicks were distributed at one day of age in a randomized design with 3 x 2 + 1 factorial arrangement (3 probiotics, 2 levels of probiotics in drinking water and 1 negative control group), using 5 replications with 30 birds. Carcass yield was higher (p<0.05) in control birds. Nevertheless, the groups fed with probiotics showed higher (p<0.01) leg yield at 45 days of age. There was a significant decrease in color (lightness) and increase in pH of breast muscle 5 hours after slaughter in the probiotics treated birds. In the sensory analysis, meat flavor and general aspect 72 hours after slaughter were better when... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass yield; Meat quality; Organoleptic characteristics; Probiotics. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000300009 |
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Ebling,PD; Ribeiro,AML; Trevizan,L; Silva,ICM da; Kessler,A de M; Rubin,LL. |
Four Nutritional Programs (NP) used in the Brazilian poultry industry were tested in two broiler strains (Cobb 500 and Ross 308). NP varied in the concentrations of their main essential amino acids (AA) and were classified as Low, Regular, High and Mixed (high AA concentrations up to 21 days and regular concentrations after that). Minimum digestible Met+Cys/Lys, Thr/Lys, Arg/Lys, Ile/Lys, and Val/Lys ratios were 0.74, 0.64, 1.05, 0.65 and 0.75, respectively, in all NP, and no minimum amount of CP was fixed. There were no interactions between strain and NP for any of the evaluated responses. From 1 to 47 days of age, birds fed the Low NP presented lower average body weight and body weight gain (BWG). The high NP allowed for better feed conversion ratio... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Economic evaluation; Brazilian nutritional programs; Carcass yield. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000400008 |
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Araújo,LF; Junqueira,OM; Araújo,CSS; Laurentiz,AC; Assuena,V; Gomes,GA. |
An experiment was carried out to evaluate different criteria in feed formulation based on digestible amino acids for broilers during the grower phase. Diets were formulated according to the recommendations for digestible methionine, methionine + cysteine, lysine, and threonine. A total number of six hundred Cobb 500 male day-old chicks were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design, with three formulation criteria supplying the recommendations established by Baker & Chung (1992), Degussa (1997), and Rostagno et al. (2000), with 4 replicates of 50 birds each. No significant differences were observed for weight gain and feed intake. However, feed conversion ratio improved when birds were fed the diets containing the profiles... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Carcass yield; Digestible amino acids; Performance. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2006000400005 |
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Boostani,A; Mahmoodian Fard,H R; Ashayerizadeh,A; Aminafshar,M. |
The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of the probiotic thepax and yogurt (as probiotic) on the growth response and intestinal microflora results of broiler chickens. Two hundred forty day-old Ross 308 broilers were equally distributed into 12 floor pens and reared for 42 day. The treatments consisted of yogurt (10, 5 and 2.5% during starter, grower and finisher periods in the drinking water, respectively) and thepax (1000, 500, 250 g/ton-1 in the starter, grower and finisher diets, respectively), resulting three experimental diets and a control group. Each dietary treatment was fed ad-libitum to four replicate group of 20 birds at the beginning of rearing period. Birds and feed were weighed on days 21 and 42. The results of experiment indicate... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ross 308; Probiotic; Carcass yield; E. coli. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2013000100001 |
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Faria Filho,DE; Dias,AN; Carneiro,WA; Bueno,CFD; Matos Júnior,JB; Veloso,ALC; Rodrigues,PA. |
Abstract The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the dietary detoxified castor seed cake (DCC) inclusion on broiler performance and carcass traits. Two hundred and fifty Cobb-500(r) broilers were distributed according to a completely randomized experimental design consisting of five treatments (dietary inclusion of 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0% DCC) with five replicates of 10 birds each (five males and five females). Feed intake (FI), body weight gain (WG), and feed conversion ratio (FCR) were evaluated from one to 40 days of age. Carcass yield and the yields of the breast, leg (drumstick+thighs), and wings were determined when broilers were 40 days old. Live performance parameters were influenced by DCC dietary inclusion, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broilers; Performance; Carcass yield; Ricinuscommunis L. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000100069 |
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Caires,CMI; Fernandes,EA; Fagundes,NS; Carvalho,AP; Maciel,MP; Oliveira,BR. |
This study aimed at evaluating live performance and carcass yield of broilers fed vegetarian diets or containing different animal byproduct meals after 8 days of age. In the experiment, 1080 one-day-old male chicks were distributed in a completely randomized experimental design with 6 treatments with 6 replicates. Diets were based on corn and soybean meal, and included or not animal meals, maintaining constant levels of minerals (calcium, phosphorus, and sodium) and amino acids (methionine, cystine, lysine, and threonine), The following treatments were applied: T1. Control (corn and soybean diet); T2. Inclusion of 5% meat and bone meal (MBM); T3. Inclusion of 5% blood meal (BM); T4. Inclusion of 5% feather meal (FM); T5. Inclusion of 5% poultry offal meal... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal co-product meals; Carcass yield; Meat and bone meal. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2010000100006 |
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Registros recuperados: 54 | |
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