|
|
|
|
|
| Rayatpanah,Siavosh; Nanagulyan,Siranoush G; Alav,Seyed V; Razavi,Mohammad; Ghanbari-Malidarreh,Abbas. |
| Charcoal rot, caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid., is an economically important disease of oilseed plants in Northern Iran. Seventy isolates of M. phaseolina were obtained from different hosts, including soybean (Glycine max L.), and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) in the northern oilseed planting regions of Iran. RAPD-PCR amplification profiles, by using of six random OPA primers (kit A) showed polymorphisms among the isolates. The primer OPA-13 (5'_ CAGCACCCAC_3') amplified the genomic DNA of all isolates of M.phaseolina producing 4-12 bands of sizes between 0.25 and 2.3 kb. Unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) analysis classified the isolates into the nine major groups with 64% similarity. Pathogenicity of isolates was... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Charcoal rot; Oilseed plants; Disease index. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392012000100007 |
| |
|
|
| Al-Ahmadi,Ameer; Subedi,Arjun; Choudhary,Ruplal; Fakhoury,Ahmad; Watson,Dennis. |
| ABSTRACT Previous studies have confirmed the potential of hyperspectral spectroscopy (HS) to detect charcoal rot toxin effect on soybean (Glycine max). However, there is no evidence that it can differentiate among difference responses to that effect. This research tested the potential of HS (900–2400 nm) to differentiate different responses to charcoal rot effect caused by the fungal pathogen Macrophomina phaseolina. Known susceptible ‘Pharaoh’ and resistant ‘Spencer’ cultivars of soybean seedlings at the V1 stage were tested, and HS reflectance was measured in each treatment at 0 h (just before toxin treatment), 24 h, and 36 h after toxin treatment. For both cultivars, reflectance generally decreased up to 10% over time for controls and increased for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyperspectral spectroscopy; Glycine Max; Charcoal rot; Ratio; Reflectance. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162021000100078 |
| |
|
|
| COSTA, R. V. da; SILVA, D. D. da; COTA, L. V.; CAMPOS, L. J. M.; ALMEIDA, R. E. M. de; TUBIANA, D.; EVANGELISTA, B. A.; RIBEIRO, I. L.. |
| Macrophomina phaseolina é um fungo que infecta colmos, raízes e caules de mais de quatrocentas espécies de plantas, incluindo milho, soja e feijão. A infecção de milho ocorre nos tecidos da casca e da medula, e resulta em deterioração dos tecidos do colmo e tombamento das plantas. Para avaliar as perdas causadas pelo fungo no estado de Tocantins, foi realizado um levantamento da incidência e severidade da podridão de macrophomina em regiões de cultivo do milho safrinha em 2019. Quarenta e duas amostras de colmo foram coletadas em oito cidades do estado e avaliadas quanto à incidência e severidade da doença. A quantificação de perdas foi realizada em duas propriedades, nos municípios de Paraíso do Tocantins e Porto Nacional. Foi realizada a comparação de... |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Podridão-do-colmo; Doença de Planta; Fungo; Doença Fúngica; Zea Mays; Charcoal rot; Yields; Corn. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1117367 |
| |
|
|
| JAVAID,A.; AFZAL,L.; SHOAIB,A.. |
| ABSTRACT: A pot experiment was carried out for the biological control of charcoal rot on mung bean (Vigna radiata), caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. Pot soil was made sick with an inoculum of M. phaseolina. Dried powdered leaves of Sisymbrium irio, a weed from the Brassicaceae family, were mixed in soil at 1, 2 and 3% (w/w) with and without the application of Trichoderma harzianm, a fungal biological control agent. The highest grain yield (3.62 g pot-1) was recorded in a combined application of T. harzianum and 1% S. irio leaf amendment, which was 62% and 805% higher than negative and positive control treatments, respectively. The application of S. irio leaf amendment and T. harzianum generally enhanced leaf protein, sugar and chlorophyll contents, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Charcoal rot; Macrophomina phaseolina; Plant physiology; Sisymbrium irio; Trichoderma harzianum; Vigna radiata. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100274 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
