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| Koksal, Aycan; Wohlgenant, Michael K.. |
| In this paper, using pseudo panel data we analyze the relation between cigarette and alcoholic beverage consumption within the rational addiction framework. We believe that pseudo panel data approach has many advantages compared to aggregate and panel data models. We found that alcoholic beverages are complements for cigarettes, while it is not the same the other way around. Moreover, we found that alcohol is a gateway for cigarette which further supports our conclusion concerning the reinforcing effect of alcohol consumption on cigarette consumption. We believe that drinking works as a trigger for smoking especially in social settings like bars while it is also possible (although less likely) that people who want to cut cigarette consumption might... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cigarette; Alcohol; Rational addiction; Pseudo panel; Demand and Price Analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98788 |
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| Koksal, Aycan; Wohlgenant, Michael K.. |
| In this study, we employ a rational addiction framework to analyze the effects of smoking bans on alcohol consumption in bars/restaurants. We use pseudo panel data approach which has many advantages compared to panel data. Although cigarettes and alcohol are complements in consumption, our findings suggest that smoking bans in restaurants do not have a significant effect on the restaurant alcohol consumption. It is possible that smoking bans at restaurants cause a decrease in the restaurant alcohol consumption of smokers, but lead to an increase in the restaurant alcohol consumption of nonsmokers. If this is the case, the net effect of smoking bans on overall restaurant alcohol consumption would be zero. These results are just preliminary, and further... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cigarette; Alcohol; Smoking ban; Rational addiction; Pseudo panel; Demand and Price Analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103600 |
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| Koksal, Aycan; Wohlgenant, Michael K.. |
| In this paper, using pseudo panel data we analyze the relation between cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption within the rational addiction framework. Our purpose in this study is twofold. First, we want to get more insights about behavioral processes concerning cigarette, alcohol and coffee consumption. Second, we hope that our attempt to generalize rational addiction model to include three addictive goods will be useful to generate further research in the related literature. We found that cross price elasticity of cigarette with respect to alcohol price is negative, while cross price elasticity of alcohol with respect to cigarette price is positive. We believe that drinking works as a trigger for smoking especially in social settings like bars while... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Cigarette; Alcohol; Coffee; Rational addiction; Pseudo panel; Demand and Price Analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/103602 |
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| Sankako,Michele Kimie; Garcia,Patricia Carvalho; Piffer,Renata Carolina; Pereira,Oduvaldo Câmara Marques. |
| Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cigarette; Semen; Spermatozoa; Testicular Function; Male Rat. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012 |
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