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Description and modeling of polyurethane hydrolysis used as thermal insulation in oil offshore conditions ArchiMer
Le Gac, Pierre-yves; Choqueuse, Dominique; Melot, D..
Polymers are widely used for passive thermal insulation coatings on steel pipe in offshore oil and gas production. In this industry, structures used in deep sea have to be reliable, as they are in service for more than 20 years in a very severe environment: sea water, hydrostatic pressure and temperature gradient. One of the main questions is how to test and predict the lifetime of such structures in the laboratory? This study presents one approach that has been developed to characterize and predict the degradation of polymers used as thermal insulation materials. This paper is dedicated to polyurethane (polyether based) degradation in sea water at high temperature. Ageing has been performed in natural sea water under hydrostatic pressure at temperatures...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Polyurethane; Hydrolysis; Accelerated ageing; Sea water; Coating; Offshore.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00160/27132/25330.pdf
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Quality of ‘Valencia Delta’ orange after degreening and coating with wax AGRIAMBI
Pereira,Gerlândia da S.; Machado,Francisca L. de C.; Costa,José M. C. da.
ABSTRACT In this study, oranges of the cultivar ‘Valencia Delta’ were degreened, coated with carnaúba-based wax and stored under refrigeration. The influence of the application of exogenous ethylene and coating was observed on physical and physico-chemical properties of the fruits. After the application of the treatments, the fruits were refrigerated (7 ± 2 oC) for a period of 35 days. The analyzed variables included weight loss, peel color, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total soluble sugars, reducing sugars, total polyphenols and total chlorophyll of the peel. The coated fruits showed significant reduction in weight loss when compared with the uncoated fruits, which lost about 3.0% of moisture at the end of the experiment. Significant reduction in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Postharvest; Exogenous ethylene; Coating; Storage.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016001000936
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Pearl millet seed pelleting Rev. bras. sementes
Peske,Fabrício Becker; Novembre,Ana Dionisia L. C..
The pearl millet seed is small and its size varies, making sowing more difficult. The pelleting technique increases and homogenizes seed size, but it is essential to determine the physical and physiological characteristics of pelleted seeds. The physiological analysis consisted of: first germination count, final germination, speed emergence index, and seedling emergence. Physical analysis consisted of determining the 1000-seed weight, 1000-seed volume and fragmentation. The control treatment did not receive any coating, and the other 36 treatments combined four binders: bentonite, polyvinyl acetate (PVA), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and methyl cellulose (Methocel®), and nine powder coating products: microcellulose, plaster, vermiculite, magnesium...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coating; Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. BR; Binders.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222011000200018
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การประเมินสมรรถนะของระบบผลิตข้าวเคลือบแบบฟลูอิไดซ์เบดชนิดฉีดพ่นด้านบน Thai Agricultural
Arkom Palamanit; Somchart Soponronnarit; Somkiat Prachayawarakorn; Patcharee Tungtraku.
Tipo: Collection Palavras-chave: Coating; Coated rice; Fluidized bed coating; การเคลือบข้าวสาร; ข้าวเคลือบ; เครื่องเคลือบแบบฟลูอิไดซ์เบดชนิดฉีดพ่นด้านบน; ความเร็วอากาศ; สมรรถนะของระบบ; การใช้พลังงาน; การแตกหักของเมล็ดข้าว.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5362
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The Antioxidant Properties of Compressed Persimmon Fruit using Putrescine Coatings and Polyamine Films CIGR Journal
Azadbakht, Mohsen; Jafarzadeh, Sajad; Varasteh, Faryal; Vahedi Torshizi, Mohammad.
This study was conducted considering the high importance of persimmon's chemical properties and the effect of different factors on its variations during storage and maintaining period. This study attempted to investigate some cases such as the effect of compressive loading parameters at 2 levels of 150 N and 250 N, three types of foam container packaging with polyolefin film, polyethylene terephthalate, and ordinary box and four types of putrescine polyamine coating with concentrations of 1 mM and 2 mM, distilled water and uncoated state, the chemical properties of persimmon fruit including the number of antioxidants, total phenol, flavonoids, vitamin C, pH, acidity and dissolved solids. The results showed that the highest content of total phenol and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Persimmon; Coating; Packaging; Antioxidant; Vitamin C.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/7291
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A practical approach for assessing the efficiency of coated urea on controlling nitrogen availability Bragantia
Mesquita,Geisa Lima; Zambrosi,Fernando César Bachiega; Cantarella,Heitor.
ABSTRACT We propose an approach for assessing the efficiency of coating materials on controlling nitrogen (N) availability to plants. It is based on the use of coated and soluble urea (UR) applied to corn over 3 growing cycles, as follows: coated UR with longevity of 2 (UR-2m) or 4 months (UR-4m) with application of 900 mg N∙pot−1 at the beginning of the experiment, soluble UR with a split application of 900 mg N∙pot−1 (300 mg N∙pot−1 per growing cycle, UR-3x), soluble UR with a sole application of 900 mg N∙pot−1 at the beginning of the experiment (UR-1x), and a control treatment. At the end of each growing cycle, shoots were harvested to estimate N provision by the UR by quantifying dry matter (DM) and N uptake. In the first cycle, UR-2m and UR-4m...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coating; Fertilizer efficiency; Nitrogen fertilizer; Nutrient uptake.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000200311
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Preparation of pellets containing highly soluble drug by extrusion/spheronisation and coating with Kollicoat® SR 30D BABT
Andreazza,Itamar Francisco; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes.
The aim of this study was to prepare and evaluate the pellets, containing a highly soluble drug (ascorbic acid), by the extrusion-spheronization process and coated with a release controlling polymer. The coating (undertaken in a fluid bed) was applied to three batches of the pellets with a dispersion of Kollicoat® SR 30 D, with each batch of pellets receiving a different level of polymer (5.07; 8.26 and 10.35%). The coated pellets were evaluated for sphericity by imaging analysis and comparative dissolution profile with a product commercially available in Brazil. All of the evaluated samples presented adequate physical properties and the dissolution profile of those coated with 5.07% of polymer proved to be similar to that of the commercially available...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coating; Pellets; Extrusion spheronization; Controlled release.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000200013
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Influences of Different Coating Materials on the Quality Changes of Hardboiled Salted Duck Eggs under Ambient Storage BABT
Venkatachalam,Karthikeyan; Lekjing,Somwang; Noonim,Paramee.
Abstract The present study investigated the influences of selected coatings (paraffin wax (PW), chitosan (CH), whey protein isolate (WPI), and soy protein isolate (SPI)) on the quality changes of hardboiled salted duck eggs when kept under ambient temperature (30±2 oC). At 5-day intervals for 15 days, samples were tested for color (L*, C*, and h˚), shell strength, weight loss, microbial analysis, water activity, moisture, pH, salt content, TBARS, and sensory analysis. L*, C* and h˚ gradually decreased in egg white, whereas C* and h˚ gradually increased in egg yolk. Shell strength gradually decreased in all cases, and weight loss similarly increased throughout the storage. PW and WPI coatings gave the best shell strengths and the least weight loss. The aw...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Duck egg; Salting; Coating; Storage; Temperature; Quality.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100512
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Characterization and antimicrobial performance of nano silver coatings on leather materials BJM
Lkhagvajav,N.; Koizhaiganova,M.; Yasa,I.; Çelik,E.; Sari,Ö..
In this study, the characterization and the antimicrobial properties of nano silver (nAg) coating on leather were investigated. For this purpose, turbidity, viscosity and pH of nAg solutions prepared by the sol-gel method were measured. The formation of films from these solutions was characterized according to temperature by Differential Thermal Analysis-Thermogravimetry (DTA-TG) equipment. The surface morphology of treated leathers was observed using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The antimicrobial performance of nAg coatings on leather materials to the test microorganisms as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Aspergillius niger was evaluated by the application of qualitative (Agar overlay method) and quantitative...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Nano Ag; Antimicrobial activity; Lining leather; Coating.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000100041
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Development and in vitro evaluation of sustained release multiparticulate tablet of freely water soluble drug BJPS
Pandit,Ashlesha Pravin; Shinde,Rajendra Dattatray.
Blends of aqueous dispersion of a hydrophobic and hydrophilic polymer, namely Surelease®: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (Surelease®: HPMC E15) were used as coating materials to control the drug release from coated pellets of the highly water soluble drug metoprolol succinate. Varying the polymer blends, ranges of drug release patterns were obtained at pH 6.8. The present study dealt with diffusion of drug through plasticized Surelease®/ hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC E15) films prepared by coating of drug and polymers onto non-pareil seeds using the solution layering technique. The release of metoprolol succinate from coated pellets was decreased with increased coating load of polymer. The optimized formulation was obtained by 3² full factorial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pellets; Nonpareil seeds; Surelease®; HPMC E15; Coating; Solution layering technique; Cushning agent; Metoprolol succinate.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000300009
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Physical and physiological quality of seeds of Campo Grande Stylosanthes coated with different binder materials Ciência Rural
Baroni,Danilo Força; Vieira,Henrique Duarte; Silva,Flávio Wirlan Andrade da; Acha,Amanda Justino; Pires,José Inácio Coelho.
ABSTRACT: The binder materials used in seed coating provide adherence of the filler materials onto the seeds. Adequate concentrations of the binder promote good physical characteristics of coating while not impairing seed physiological characteristics. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the type and the concentration of binder materials that allow the best physical and physiological characteristics in coated seeds of Campo Grande Stylosanthes. Seed coating was carried out in a coating pan, using sand as the filling material. The treatments consisted of 2 types of binders mixed in 3 ratios (PVA glue and gum arabic glue, diluted in water, 3:1, 2:1, and 1:1), and uncoated seeds as control. The coated seeds were evaluated for physical and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Germination; Coating; Stylosanthes capitata/macrocephala.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000400201
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Germinative potential of encrusted seed of tropical forage species Ciência Rural
Souza,José Rafael de; Lacerda,Janderson de Jesus; Morais,Otoniel Magalhães; Silva,Johon Porto.
ABSTRACT: Brazil is the largest producer, consumer and exporter of seeds of forage species, thus the adoption of new technologies for expansion and maintenance of this market is of great importance. The aim of this work was to evaluate encrustation effect on germination potential in seeds of Brachiaria sp. species. The experiment was carried out in Biofabrica laboratory from June to August 2014, in Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Vitória da Conquista-BA. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a factorial scheme 6x2, with two treatments (with and without coating) and four replications. For germination quality of seeds were evaluated germination and vigor (emergence, emergence speed index, total length of seedling, shoot and root)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coating; Brachiaria sp.; Physiological quality..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000200202
Registros recuperados: 12
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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