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Registros recuperados: 5
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The Myths of Restoration Ecology Ecology and Society
Hilderbrand, Robert H; University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science Appalachian Laboratory; hilderbrand@al.umces.edu; Watts, Adam C; University of Florida; wattsa@wec.ufl.edu; Randle, April M; University of Pittsburgh; apr8@pitt.edu.
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Carbon copy; Command and control; Cookbook; Ecological restoration; Fast forward; Field of dreams; Myths; Resilience; Restoration ecology; Sisyphus complex.
Ano: 2005
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The pathology of command and control: a formal synthesis Ecology and Society
Cox, Michael; Environmental Studies Program, Dartmouth College; michael.e.cox@dartmouth.edu.
One of the most important theories in the study of environmental governance and policy is the pathology of command and control, which describes the negative consequences of top-down, technocratic governance of social and ecological systems. However, to date, this theory has been expressed somewhat inconsistently and informally in the literature, even by the seminal works that have established its importance and popularized it. This presents a problem for the sustainability science community if it cannot be sure of the precise details of one of its most important theories. Without such precision, applications and tests of various elements of the theory cannot be conducted reliably to advance the knowledge of environmental governance. I address this problem...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Synthesis Palavras-chave: Centralization; Command and control; Theoretical synthesis.
Ano: 2016
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Facilitating Transitional Processes in Rigid Institutional Regimes for Water Management and Wetland Conservation: Experience from the Guadalquivir Estuary Ecology and Society
Amezaga, Jaime M.; Institute for Research on Environment and Sustainability, University of Newcastle; jaime.amezaga@newcastle.ac.uk.
Traditional policies for water resources management and wetland conservation are often based on command-and-control approaches. The latter tend to drive the human–wetland–water system into pathological states, characterized by more vulnerable ecosystems and rigid institutions for governance. The overcoming of these states may rest in the development of flexible and adaptive institutional regimes that rely on adaptive governance and management. Because past factors might constrain the implementation of more flexible adaptive approaches to management, it is important to understand the historical mechanisms underlying the genesis of institutional rigidity. We first present the results of a historical analysis of Doñana, which can...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Action research; Adaptive cycle; Adaptive management; Command and control; Doñ Ana; Guadalquivir Estuary; Path dependence; Rigid institutional regimes; Water Framework Directive.
Ano: 2012
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Environmental Mechanism Designs in a New Order of Regulatory Capitalism AgEcon
Mullen, Jeffrey D.; Centner, Terence J.; Wetzstein, Michael E..
Complexity of environmental programs is most apparent with information asymmetries, making the design of efficient mechanisms particularly challenging. As developed theoretically in this paper, a new regulatory capitalism paradigm mating voluntary agreements with environmental education can produce outcomes at least as efficient as voluntary agreements alone. Such a design exploits a key difference between voluntary agreements versus educational programs in terms of their impact on agents' incentive compatibilities. Specifically, in a principal-agent model, voluntary agreements are associated with an incentive-compatibility constraint, whereas educational programs are not. The efficient bundle will likely consist of a set of education programs and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Command and control; Environmental education; Environmental policy; Voluntary agreements; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9357
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Tradable Substitution Rights: Simulation of the Cost-Efficiency of a Nitrogen Reduction in the Pig Finishing Sector AgEcon
Carlier, Peter Jan; Lauwers, Ludwig H.; Mathijs, Erik.
To comply with the European Nitrate Directive, the Flemish manure policy has been elaborated mainly on the base of command and control measures (maximum fertilisation limits etc.). In literature, however, tradable permits are described as a cost efficient and effective instrument. Applied to nutrient emission they might offer an alternative for the current, expensive manure policy. In this publication both policy instruments are compared by means of simulation models. Based on accountacy data from 190 pig finishing farms, it is shown that tradable rights may result in cost savings of over 88%, compared to the most cost efficient command and control model. This result indicates that tradable permits at least need to be considered as a plausible policy...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Tradable permits; Agriculture; Command and control; Nitrogen; Linear programming; Livestock Production/Industries; C61; D23; H23; Q58; Q52.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24746
Registros recuperados: 5
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