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COURTS AND CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT IN TRANSITION AGRICULTURE: THEORY AND EVIDENCE FROM POLAND AgEcon
Beckmann, Volker; Boger, Silke.
The paper investigates theoretically and empirically the role of courts for contract enforcement in transition agriculture. In a survey of 306 Polish hog farmers conducted in 1999, only 38.5% of them reported to believe that they could use courts to enforce contracts with their most important customer. Furthermore, those who believe the legal system could be used would accept significant financial losses before taking action. We develop a theoretical model, based on the costs and benefits of court enforcement, which captures the boundary between contracts to be regarded as "enforceable" and "not-enforceable" and, simultaneously, the threshold of taking legal action. The empirical analysis strongly supports our model: (1) the farmers' responds can be...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural contracts; Contract enforcement; Courts; Transition; Political Economy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25878
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Third-Party Facilitation of Investments in Private Enforcement Capital: Evidence from Armenian Dairy Industry AgEcon
Shanoyan, Aleksan; Gow, Hamish R.; Peterson, H. Christopher; Ross, Brent.
Globalization and the changing structure of agri-food procurement channels have forced governments and international development community to shift their efforts towards linking farmers to markets through high value added contractual marketing relationships. A critical pre-condition for establishing economically sustainable value chain linkages is the presence of effective contract enforcement mechanisms. In many countries both public and private contract enforcement is poor resulting in high hold-up risk and underinvestment into relationships. This creates an immense challenge for donors and policy makers in facilitating sustainable relationships along the supply chain. This study explores the key elements in the design and implementation of assistance...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Market linkages; Contract enforcement; Dairy; Armenia; Agribusiness; International Development.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61410
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