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Registros recuperados: 72 | |
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Tarré,Erika; Pires,Bárbara Balzana Mendes; Guimarães,Ana Paula Mançano; Carneiro,Leonardo Alves; Forzza,Rafaela Campostrini; Mansur,Elisabeth. |
(Germinability after desiccation, storage and cryopreservation of seeds from endemic Encholirium Mart. ex Schult. & Schult. f. and Dyckia Schult. & Schult. f. species (Bromeliaceae)). Seed storage procedures require previous determination of optimal temperature and light conditions for germination, as well as of tolerance to desiccation and low temperatures. The aim of this paper was to study the effects of desiccation, storage at low temperatures and cryopreservation on the germinability of seeds of six Encholirium and two Dyckia species, which were selected according to vulnerability criteria. Initial germinability of newly harvested seeds varied from 35 to 95%. Seeds presented photoblastic behaviour since light was necessary to induce or... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Espinhaço mountain range; Germination; Orthodox seeds; Seed conservation. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062007000400003 |
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Marcon, Catiuscia; Silveira, Tatieli; Droste, Annette. |
The tree fern Cyathea corcovadensis (Raddi) Domin is an endangered species in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It currently occurs only in the northern segment of the coastal region. Spore storage would help in conservation programs since it maintains genetic variability and provides material for in vitro cultures. Current study evaluates the effect of low temperatures combined to different spore storage times on the germination and initial gametophyte development of C. corcovadensis. Spores were divided into two groups: spores of the first group were sowed immediately in Meyer culture medium with nystatin, at pH 4.0, while spores of the second group were stored at 7, -20 and -196°C during 60, 120, 180, and 365 days and then sowed in the same... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 conservation; In vitro culture; Tree fern; Cryopreservation; Abiotic factor Ciências Biológicas. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/24318 |
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Monteiro,G.A.; Guasti,P.N.; Hartwig,F.P.; Dellaqua Jr.,J.A.; Alvarenga,M.A.; Papa,F.O.. |
After a serious injury or sudden death, epididymis cauda sperm recovery and cryopreservation may present as the last opportunity to obtain genetic material from a valuable stallion. This study evaluated the viability of cooled equine sperm collected by three different methods: sperm of ejaculated (G1), sperm recovered from the epididymal cauda immediately after orchiectomy (G2) and sperm recovered from the epididymal cauda after storage for 24 hours at 5°C (G3). To obtain G1 sperm, two ejaculates were collected. After 1 week, all stallions underwent a bilateral orchiectomy, and one of the removed epididymides was flushed to obtain G2 sperm. The contralateral epididymis was stored at 5°C for 24 hours before being flushed to obtain G3 sperm. The sperm... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Horse epididymal spermatozoa; Cryopreservation; Stallion; Sperm viability; Seminal plasma. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000300010 |
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Oliveira,E.C.S.; Juliani,G.C.; Marques Jr.,A.P.; Henry,M.. |
The efficacy of three extenders, tris-egg yolk-5% ethylene glycol (T1), lactose-egg yolk-5% ethylene glycol (T2) and lactose-egg yolk-5% dimethyl formamide (T3) on preserving the viability of post-thawing canine spermatozoa was evaluated. Three ejaculates per dog were obtained of five animals. The semen was packaged in 0.5ml straws and cooled to 4°C for 120min. The straws were frozen 4cm above the nitrogen level for 15min and thawed in water-bath at 37°C for 60sec and at 75°C for 7sec. Progressive motility and vigour were evaluated immediately after thawing (time 0) and at 30, 60, 90 and 120min. Structural and functional integrity of plasma membrane of the spermatozoa were evaluated, respectively, by fluorescent staining probes and hypoosmotic swelling... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dog; Semen; Cryopreservation; Ethylene glycol; Dimethyl formamide. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000600021 |
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Angrimani,D.S.R.; Nichi,M.; Brito,M.M.; Kawai,G.K.V.; Rui,B.R.; Losano,J.D.A.; Vieira,N.M.G.; Francischini,M.C.P.; Cruz,D.S.G.; Queiroz-Hazarbassanov,N.; Massoco,C.O.; Vannucchi,C.I.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation with different concentrations of reduced glutathione GSH (0; 5; 7.5; 10mM) in the extender for cryopreservation in dogs with evaluations performed after glycerolization (chilled) and thawing (thawed). For this purpose, we used 8 dogs and two semen collections were performed in a weekly interval, totaling 16 semen samples. The sperm were analyzed by automatic sperm motility (CASA) and flow cytometry analysis of mitochondrial potential (JC1 dye) and membrane/acrosome integrity (FITC-PI dyes). We evaluated subjectively the membrane and acrosome integrity, mitochondrial activity and DNA integrity. Seminal plasma was evaluated for lipid peroxidation (TBARS concentration). Chilled and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reactive oxygen species; Cryopreservation; Antioxidant; Canine. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000200419 |
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Silva,E.C.B.; Arruda,L.C.P.; Vieira,J.I.T.; Soares,P.C.; Guerra,M.M.P.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different concentrations of (+)-catechin or (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) on goat semen freezability. Poolsof semen were processed (Experiment 1: 0, 15, 25, 50, 75, or 100µM (+)-catechin; Experiment 2: 0, 15, 25, 50, 75, or 100µM EGCG) and frozen. After thawing, the samples were evaluated for kinematics, plasma membrane (PMi) and acrosome integrity, morphology, and oxidative stress, at 0 and 1h. In Experiment 1, at 0h, VSL and VAP were greater (P<0.05) with 15µM than with 50 and 100; WOB was lower (P<0.05) with 100µM than with 0, 15, and 25; and BCF was higher (P<0.05) with 75 and 100µM than with 0. In turn, in Experiment 2, progressive motility was higher (P<0.05) with0 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Cryopreservation; Flavonoids; Oxidative stress; Semen. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000200521 |
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Labruna,M.B.; Resende,J.S.; Martins,N.R.S.; Jorge,M.A.. |
Soros de aves experimentalmente infectadas, contendo espiroquetas viáveis, foram submetidos a dois procedimentos antes da criopreservação: glicerol na diluição de 1/2 (v/v), designado como soro com glicerol a 50% (GS), e dimetilsulfóxido na proporção de 1/10 (v/v), designado como soro com DMSO a 10% (DS). Após 15 meses de estocagem em nitrogênio líquido, amostras dos tratamentos GS e DS foram descongeladas e suas infectividades foram testadas em frangos susceptíveis. Apesar de ambos os procedimentos terem mantidos a infectividade da bactéria, DMSO a 10% no soro de frango apresentou-se mais satisfatório como criopreservante. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Chicken; Spirochete; Borrelia anserina; Cryopreservation. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09351999000600008 |
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Sprícigo,J.F.W.; Leme,L.O.; Guimarães,A.L.; Oliveira Neto,J.C.; Silva,P.C.P.; Moreira,N.H.; Pivato,I.; Silva,B.D.M.; Ramos,A.F.; Dode,M.A.N.. |
ABSTRACT Piau porcine blastocysts were submitted to MALDI-TOF to identify the main phospholipids (PL). After that, in vivo blastocysts (D6) were vitrified (n=52), non-vitrified were used as control (n=42). After warming, blastocysts were in vitro cultured to assess re-expansion and hatching at 24 and 48 hours. Finally, at 48 hours, hatched blastocysts were submitted to RT-qPCR searching for BCL2A1, BAK, BAX and CASP3 genes. For MALDI-TOF, the ion intensity was expressed in arbitrary units. Blastocyst development was compared by Qui-square (P< 0.05). Among the most representative PL was the phosphatidylcholine [PC (32:0) + H]+; [PC (34:1) + H]+ and [PC (36:4) + H]+. Beyond the PL, MALDI revealed some triglycerides (TG), including PPL (50:2) + Na+, PPO... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pig; Embryo; Cryopreservation; Lipids; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000300837 |
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MOZDARANI,HOSSEIN; MORADI,SHABNAM Z. |
This study was desµgned to investµgate the effect of vitrification and post-thaw survival and chromosomal aberrations caused by vitrification of vitrified 8-cell mouse embryos in comparison with a controligroup. To this purpose the survival rate and the frequency of chromosomal aberrations were assessed in frozen-thawed 8-cell mouse embryos after various storage durations in the presence of ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant. eight-cell mouse embryos were obtained from NMRI mice 3 days after mating. Retrieved embryos were transferred to vitrification solution containing ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant, then transferred into a vitrification straw using standard technique, and vitrified in liquid nitrogen. Sixigroups of embryos according to storage duration... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Vitrification; Mouse embryo; Viability; Chromosome abnormalities. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000400004 |
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de los Reyes,Mónica; Palomino,Jaime; Martínez,Víctor; Aretio,Carolina; Gutiérrez,Michel. |
We evaluated the effect of time and temperature on acrosin release from the acrosomal cap and the activity of this enzyme during in vitro capacitation in fresh and frozen/thawed dog sperm. Sperm-rich fractions of six ejaculates from three dogs were processed as fresh and frozen samples. Each sperm sample was incubated in canine capacitation medium (CCM) for 0, 1, 2 and 3 h at 20°C and at 37°C. After incubation, the samples were assessed by the indirect immunofluorescent staining technique. The probability of having unlabeled sperm (PUS), indicating acrosin loss, was modelled by a binomial distribution using logistic regression. There was a linear relationship between PUS and time at both temperatures (p<0.001); however, a major percentage of unlabeled... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Acrosin; Capacitation; Dog sperm; Cryopreservation. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000200005 |
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Tessarolli,Leticia Piton; Day,John Godfrey; Vieira,Armando Augusto Henriques. |
Abstract The Culture Collection of Freshwater Microalgae (CCMA-UFSCar, Coleção de Culturas de Microalgas de Água-Doce), based at the Universidade Federal de São Carlos, plays an important role in underpinning Brazilian microalgal research, providing biological materials, substrates and training personnel for a large proportion of the past and current projects in this area. However, recent efforts to expand the culture catalogue/holdings have reached a ceiling because of the logistical practicality of maintaining actively growing cultures. In order to reduce the costs associated with the maintenance regime of cultures, efforts were initiated on the establishment of a cryopreserved biobank for long term maintenance of cultures, thus minimizing the efforts... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Freshwater microalgae; Biobank. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032017000200201 |
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Tsai,S.; Lin,C.. |
Cryopreservation is a long-term storage technique to preserve the biological material without deterioration for extended period of time at least several thousands of years. The ability to preserve and store both maternal and paternal gametes provides a reliable source of fish genetic material for scientific and aquaculture purposes as well as for conservation of biodiversity. Successful cryopreservation of fish sperm have been achieved for more than 200 fish species and many fish species have been adequated for the purpose of cryobanking. Cryopreservation of fish embryo is not viable, mainly because of the same limitations as in fish oocytes, i.e., high chilling sensitivity and low membrane permeability. However, cryopreservation of isolated embryonic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryopreservation; Sperm; Embryo; Oocyte; Blastomere. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000300014 |
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Ninhaus-Silveira,Alexandre; Foresti,Fausto; Tabata,Yara Aiko; Rigolino,Marcos Guilherme; Veríssimo-Silveira,Rosicleire. |
Cryopreservation of semen from sex-reversed females of rainbow trout aims at rationalizing the production of stocks composed by 100% females. Semen from normal males (M) and two types of genotypic females (R and G), sex-reversed by the oral administration of 17alpha-methyltestosterone, were used. R was obtained by the fertilization of normal eggs with semen of sex-reversed females while G via gynogenetic reproduction. Semen was diluted in an extender solution (glucose 5,4 g, egg yolk 10 ml, dimetil sulfoxide 10 ml, water 80 ml) at 1:3 ratio (semen/extender), stored in straws of 0.5 ml and freezed in a dry container Cryopac CP-65, at -180ºC. Thawing was performed with water at 70ºC for 3 seconds. There were no significant fertilization rate differences... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oncorhynchus mykiss; Cryopreservation; Sex reversal; Gynogenesis; Semen. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000100009 |
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Ninhaus-Silveira,Alexandre; Foresti,Fausto; Veríssimo-Silveira,Rosicleire; Senhorini,José Augusto. |
Aiming to improve fish reproduction techniques, the characterization and cryopreservation of semen of Brycon cephalus were performed. The seminal characteristics observed were: an almost transparent, milky semen with a mean volume of 4mL, and sperm concentration of 9.617±1.630 x 10(6) spermatozoa/mm³. Spermatozoa (length = 31.288 ±4.47µm) were of the aquasperm type and displayed a small, round head (length = 1.727 ±0.18 µm; width = 1.752 ±0.17µm) without acrosomal vesicle, nucleus with highly condensed chromatin forming coarse clots and centriolar complex located in the nuclear fossa; a midpiece (length = 2.561±0.44µm), narrowed rearward, with a cytoplasmic canal; and a flagellum (length = 29.521 ±4.37µm). Fertilization tests with thawed semen demonstrated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semen characteristics; Cryopreservation; Brycon cephalus; Ultrastructure; Fish. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000500015 |
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Registros recuperados: 72 | |
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