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Registros recuperados: 8
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Prostatic cryptococcosis: a case report J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Chang,M. R.; Paniago,A. M. M.; Silva,M. M.; Lazéra,M. S.; Wanke,B..
Cryptococcosis is a systemic mycosis usually affecting immunodeficient individuals. In contrast, immunologically competent patients are rarely affected. Dissemination of cryptococcosis usually involves the central nervous system, manifesting as meningitis or meningoencephalitis. Prostatic lesions are not commonly found. A case of prostate cryptococcal infection is presented and cases of prostatic cryptococcosis in normal and immunocompromised hosts are reviewed. A fifty-year-old HIV-negative man with urinary retention and renal insufficiency underwent prostatectomy due to massive enlargement of the organ. Prostate histopathologic examination revealed encapsulated yeast-like structures. After 30 days, the patient's clinical manifestations worsened, with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryptococcosis; Cryptococcus; Immunocompetent patient; Cryptococcal prostatitis.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000200015
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Cryptococcosis and its importance in Veterinary Medicine MV&Z
Müller, Marina; Nishizawa, Márcia.
Cryptococcosis is an opportunist systemic mycosis considered as zoonosis caused by the complex Cryptococcus neoformans that comprises two etiologic agents, C. neoformans and C. gattii. Both of them can attack birds, humans, domestic animals and wild ones. The infection is produced by spores inhalation. These spores are often isolated from pigeon (Columba livia) faeces. These birds are considered as the natural fungus reservoir. The lesions of this disease can be found in several organ systems and it is one of the mycosis with prompt diagnosis because the infectious agent presents a marked neurological tropism, plenty of fungy elements in the CSF and in the lesions. The treatment of animals and humans must be performed with selected different drugs to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryptococcus; Fungus; Zoonosis; Pigeon; Birds cryptococcus; Fungos; Zoonose; Pombos; Aves.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/36761
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Fungal colonization of the brain: anatomopathological aspects of neurological cryptococcosis Anais da ABC (AABC)
COLOMBO,ANA CAROLINE; RODRIGUES,MARCIO L..
Brain infection by the fungus Cryptococcus neoformans results in an estimated 500,000 human deaths per annum. Colonization of the central nervous system (CNS) by C. neoformans causes different clinical syndromes that involve interaction of a number of fungal components with distinct brain cells. In this manuscript, our literature review confirmed the notion that the Cryptococcus field is expanding rapidly, but also suggested that studies on neuropathogenesis still represent a small fraction of basic research activity in the field. We therefore discussed anatomical and physiological aspects of the brain during infection by C. neoformans, in addition to mechanisms by which brain resident cells interact with the fungus. This review suggests that multiple...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fungal Infections; Cryptococcus; Meningitis; Meningoencephalitis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000301293
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Simvastatin inhibits planktonic cells and biofilms ofCandida and Cryptococcusspecies BJID
Brilhante,Raimunda Sâmia Nogueira; Caetano,Erica Pacheco; Oliveira,Jonathas Sales de; Castelo-Branco,Débora de Souza Collares Maia; Souza,Elizabeth Ribeiro Yokobatake; Alencar,Lucas Pereira de; Cordeiro,Rossana de Aguiar; Bandeira,Tereza de Jesus Pinheiro Gomes; Sidrim,José Júlio Costa; Rocha,Marcos Fábio Gadelha.
ABSTRACTThe antifungal activity of some statins against different fungal species has been reported. Thus, at the first moment, the in vitro antifungal activity of simvastatin, atorvastatin and pravastatin was tested againstCandida spp. and Cryptococcus spp. Then, in a second approach, considering that the best results were obtained for simvastatin, this drug was evaluated in combination with antifungal drugs against planktonic growth and tested against biofilms ofCandida spp. and Cryptococcus spp. Drug susceptibility testing was performed using the microdilution broth method, as described by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The interaction between simvastatin and antifungals against planktonic cells was analyzed by calculating the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida; Cryptococcus; Simvastatin; Antifungal activity; Biofilm.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000500459
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Catheter-related infection due to Papiliotrema laurentii in an oncologic patient: Case report and systematic review BJID
Londero,Marcos Rech; Zanrosso,Crisley Dossin; Corso,Leandro Luis; Michelin,Lessandra; Soldera,Jonathan.
ABSTRACT Background: Papiliotrema laurentii is one of several non-neoformans cryptococci that have rarely been associated with human infection, since it was previously considered saprophyte and thought to be non-pathogenic to humans. Nevertheless, increasing number of reports of human infection have emerged in recent years, mostly in oncologic patients. Aim: To report a case of a female patient with pyloric obstructive cancer with a catheter-related Papiliotrema laurentii blood stream infection and systematically review the available evidence on P. laurentii infection in humans. Methods: Retrieval of studies was based on Medical Subject Headings and Health Sciences Descriptors, which were combined using Boolean operators. Searches were run on the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Cryptococcus; Papiliotrema; Catheter-related infections; Amphotericin B; Stomach neoplasms.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702019000600451
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Molecular types of Cryptococcus species isolated from patients with cryptococcal meningitis in a Brazilian tertiary care hospital BJID
Wirth,Fernanda; Azevedo,Maria Isabel; Goldani,Luciano Z..
ABSTRACT There are limited data on the molecular epidemiology of cryptococcosis in Brazil. Here, we report on the identification of the molecular pattern of the Cryptococcus species that caused meningitis in patients admitted in a Brazilian reference tertiary care hospital, and review the published studies addressing the molecular epidemiology of Cryptococcus in Brazil. Our study has shown the predominance of molecular type VNII in HIV-infected patients with cryptococcal meningoencephalitis. Molecular types VNII and VGII were occasionally detected in HIV-infected and non-infected patients with meningoencephalitis. In contrast, previous studies have shown that several regions exhibited a high prevalence of the VNI molecular type and sporadic cases of the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Cryptococcus; Genotypes; Molecular types; Epidemiology; Brazil.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000600495
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A new culture medium for recovering the agents of Cryptococcosis from environmental sources BJM
Silva,Dulcilena de Matos Castro e; Santos,Dayane C.S.; Pukinskas,Sandra R.B.S.; Oshida,Julia T.U.; Oliveira,Lidiane; Carvallho,Anderson F.; Melhem,Márcia S.C..
The isolation of Cryptococcosis agents from environmental samples may be difficult due to the presence of groups of fast-growing fungi. We propose a new culture medium based on a modification of Dichloran Rose-Bengal Chloramphenicol Medium (DRBCm) to detect colonies of Cryptococcus neoformans. Our results indicate that DRBCm is superior to the classical Bird Seed Agar in its ability to detect colonies of C. neoformans.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report Palavras-chave: Cryptococcus; Isolation techniques; DRBC.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200355
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Mastite micótica em ruminantes causada por leveduras Ciência Rural
Spanamberg,Andréia; Sanches,Edna Maria Cavallini; Santurio,Janio Morais; Ferreiro,Laerte.
A ocorrência de casos esporádicos de mastite causados por microrganismos de origem ambiental pode ser considerada como emergente e as leveduras, os fungos leveduriformes e os filamentosos são alguns dos principais agentes envolvidos. Em relação à mastite micótica, as leveduras são freqüentemente causas de infecções da glândula mamária em animais produtores de leite. A maior parte dos casos ocorre sob a forma de surtos localizados e/ou após tratamento com antimicrobianos. Os principais gêneros envolvidos são Candida e Cryptococcus, além de outros como Geotrichum, Pichia e Trichosporon. O objetivo do trabalho é revisar os aspectos gerais sobre a mastite micótica causada por leveduras e fungos leveduriformes, tais como etiologia, causas predisponentes,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mastite micótica; Leveduras; Fungos leveduriformes; Candida; Cryptococcus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000100050
Registros recuperados: 8
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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