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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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| Еремеев, В. Н.; Иванов, В. А.; Ильин, Ю. П.. |
| Изложены основные особенности океанографического режима Керченского пролива, в том числе ветрового волнения, колебаний уровня моря, системы течений и водообмена, ледового режима, гидрохимических условий, транспорта наносов. Выделены существующие и потенциальные экологические проблемы, связанные с зарегулированием водообмена через пролив. Это дает основу для предварительного качественного анализа возможных последствий антропогенного вмешательства в сложную морскую экосистему, в частности – строительства дамбы в Тузлинской промоине. |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Экосистема; Керченский пролив; Ветровое волнение; Уровень моря; Течения; Водообмен; Ледовый режим; Транспорт наносов; Эвтрофикация; Ecosystem; The Kerch Strait; Wind disturbance; Sea level; Currents; Water exchange; Ice; Alluviums transport; Eutrophication Eutrophication Ice Water exchange Sea level Eutrophication Ice Sea level http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2734 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3782 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34115. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://repository.ibss.org.ua/dspace/handle/99011/150 |
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| Jullien, Swen; Masson, Sébastien; Oerder, Véra; Samson, Guillaume; Colas, François; Renault, Lionel. |
| Ocean mesoscale eddies are characterized by rotating-like and meandering currents that imprint the low-level atmosphere. Such a current feedback (CFB) has been shown to induce a sink of energy from the ocean to the atmosphere, and consequently to damp the eddy kinetic energy (EKE), with an apparent regional disparity. In a context of increasing model resolution, the importance of this feedback, and its dependence on oceanic and atmospheric models resolution arise. Using a hierarchy of quasi-global coupled models with spatial resolutions varying from ¼° to 1/12°, the present study shows that the CFB induces a negative wind work at scales ranging from 100 to 1000 km, and a subsequent damping of the mesoscale activity by ∼30% on average, independently of the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Currents; Feedback; Mesoscale processes; Air-sea interaction; Coupled models; Mesoscale models. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00601/71329/69759.pdf |
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| Pous, Stephane; Lazure, Pascal; Carton, Xavier. |
| Previous studies modeling the circulation and thermohaline structure in the Persian Gulf have suggested that interannual variability and vertical mixing processes could explain the model biases when compared to the few observations available. Here, a realistic, interannual, high-resolution model of the Persian Gulf is presented, validated against observations and then used to describe the intraseasonal to interannual variability in the circulation, water mass formation and exchange through the Strait of Hormuz. Sensitivity experiments to model settings, in particular vertical mixing parameterizations, have been performed in order to have the best comparison with all available observations. Main circulation and water mass characteristics correspond well to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Persian Gulf; Strait of Hormuz; Numerical model; Hydrology; Currents; Interannual variability. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00244/35563/35324.pdf |
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| Ardhuin, Fabrice; Suzuki, Nobuhiro; Mcwilliams, James C.; Aiki, Hidenori. |
| Several equivalent equations for the evolution of the wave-averaged current momentum have been proposed, implemented, and used. In contrast, the equation for the total momentum, which is the sum of the current and wave momenta, has not been widely used because it requires a less practical wave forcing. In an update on previous derivations, Mellor proposed a new formulation of the wave forcing for the total momentum equation. Here, the authors show that this derivation misses a leading-order term that has a zero depth-integrated value. Corrected for this omission, the wave forcing is equivalent to that in the first paper by Mellor. When this wave forcing effect on the currents is approximated it leads to an inconsistency. This study finally repeats and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Currents; Mixed layer; Sea state. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00406/51733/52298.pdf |
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| Vialard, Jerome; Shenoi, S. S. C.; Mccreary, J. P.; Shankar, D.; Durand, F.; Fernando, V.; Shetye, S. R.. |
| A new observational record of upper-ocean currents at 15 degrees N on the western coast of India is dominated by intraseasonal (55 - 110 day) variations of alongshore currents, whereas sea level at the same location has a clear seasonal signal. These observations can be interpreted within the framework of linear wave theory. At 15 degrees N, the minimum period for planetary waves is similar to 90 day, meaning that intraseasonal energy is largely trapped at the coast in the form of poleward-propagating Kelvin waves, while lower-frequency signals associated with the annual cycle can radiate offshore as planetary waves. This dynamical difference results in a steeper offshore slope of sea level at intraseasonal timescale, and thus stronger geostrophic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Variability; Dynamics; Circulation; Currents. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29631/27993.pdf |
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| Paillard, Michel; Prevosto, Marc; Barstow, Sf; Soares, Cg. |
| The MAST II WAVEMOD Project aimed at improving stochastic modelling of ocean waves and currents in coastal waters. In order to supplement existing data, two measurement campaigns were carried our, one on the Atlantic coast of Portugal, and, secondly, on the northern coast of Crete in the Mediterranean. The Portuguese measurements covered 7 months during winter 1993-1994, while off Crete, measurements started early in February 1994 and continued for 10 months, In both sites, two directional Waveriders and one non-directional Waverider were deployed along a transect our from the coast in water depths between 10 and 100 m. In addition, the Mediterranean site also incorporated measurements of mean current velocities. Available satellite data were analysed to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Waves; Currents; Portugal; Greece. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/10506/66722.pdf |
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| Khripounoff, Alexis; Vangriesheim, Annick; Crassous, Philippe; Segonzac, Michel; Lafon, V; Waren, A. |
| In order to provide information on the production and the distribution of hydrothermal particulate and biological material produced by deep-sea hydrothermal vents, three moorings with sediment traps and currentmeters were deployed for one year in the Azores Triple Junction region. Two moorings were positioned close to two hydrothermal vent fields at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Rainbow, 36 degrees 14'N, 33 degrees 54'W, 2250 in depth and Lucky Strike 37 degrees 17'N, 32 degrees 17'W, 1600 in depth). A third was moored out of the influence of the Rainbow vents representing the reference of the pelagic flux in this area. At the Rainbow field, particulate flux (range 341-634 g m(-2)d(-1)) showed a high temporal variation controlled essentially by the current... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bivalve reproduction; Bivalve larvae; Particle composition; Particle flux; Currents; Deep sea hydrothermal vents. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4059.pdf |
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| Sokolov, Serguei; Rintoul, Stephen R.. |
| Maps of the gradient of sea surface height (SSH) and sea surface temperature (SST) reveal that the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) consists of multiple jets or frontal filaments. The braided and patchy nature of the gradient fields seems at odds with the traditional view, derived from hydrographic sections, that the ACC is made up of three continuous circumpolar fronts. By applying a nonlinear fitting procedure to 638 weekly maps of SSH gradient (del SSH), it is shown that the distribution of maxima in del SSH (i.e., fronts) is strongly peaked at particular values of absolute SSH (i.e., streamlines). The association between the jets and particular streamlines persists despite strong topographic and eddy - mean flow interactions, which cause the jets to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Jets; Currents; Sea surface temperature; Ocean circulation. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00235/34616/32952.pdf |
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| Menna, M.; Poulain, P. M.. |
| Data from 38 Argo profiling floats are used to describe the intermediate Mediterranean currents for the period October 2003-January 2010. These floats were programmed to execute 5-day cycles, to drift at a neutral parking depth of 350 m and measure temperature and salinity profiles from either 700 or 2000 m up to the surface. At the end of each cycle the floats remained at the sea surface for about 6 h, enough time to be localised and transmit the data to the Argos satellite system. The Argos positions were used to determine the float surface and intermediate displacements. At the surface, the float motion was approximated by a linear displacement and inertial motion. Intermediate velocities estimates were used to investigate the Mediterranean circulation... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Surface circulation; Tyrrhenian sea; North atlantic; Variability; Deep; Currents; Floats; Features; Strait; Waters. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00204/31477/29894.pdf |
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| Kervella, Youen. |
| Oyster farm structures represent artificial obstacles which can disturb tidal currents and wave propagation, and thus modify sediment transport patterns. Local deposition may result from these modifications, in proportions that may threaten the oyster farming. The impact of structures on hydrodynamics, waves and currents, is investigated at different spatial scales by means of in-situ measurements, experimental tests and numerical modeling. These different approaches show that in the near-field, tidal currents are modified in terms of intensity and direction but there is no significant impact on the waves. On the other hand, at the scale of the oyster farm, a significant reduction of the current velocities and a large wave height attenuation are recorded.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tables à huîtres; Envasement; Courants; Vagues; Sédiments; Impact; Oyster tables; Silting up; Currents; Waves; Sediment; Impact. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12262/9043.pdf |
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| Ollitrault, Michel; Colin De Verdiere, Alain. |
| The mean ocean circulation near 1000-m depth is estimated with 100-km resolution from the Argo float displacements collected before 1 January 2010. After a thorough validation, the 400 000 or so displacements found in the 950–1150 dbar layer and with parking times between 4 and 17 days allow the currents to be mapped at intermediate depths with unprecedented details. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) is the most prominent feature, but western boundary currents (and their recirculations) and alternating zonal jets in the tropical Atlantic and Pacific are also well defined. Eddy kinetic energy (EKE) gives the mesoscale variability (on the order of 10 cm2 s−2 in the interior), which is compared to the surface geostrophic altimetric EKE showing e-folding... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Circulation; Dynamics; Currents; Dynamics; Large-scale motions; Ocean circulation. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00174/28512/26877.pdf |
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| Michel, Guillaume; Dupre, Stephanie; Baltzer, Agnes; Ehrhold, Axel; Imbert, Patrice; Pitel, Mathilde; Loubrieu, Benoit; Scalabrin, Carla; Lazure, Pascal; Marie, Louis; Geldof, Jean-baptiste; Deville, Eric. |
| Inactive and mostly elongated pockmarks of 100–200 m in dimension were recently discovered on the South Aquitaine Margin continental slope. They are distributed at water depths greater than 350 m in both interfluve and sediment-wave areas, and are strongly controlled by the sedimentary morphology and architecture. Water column and seafloor backscatter and sub-bottom profiler data do not exhibit present-day or past gas evidence, e.g., massive and continuous gas releases at the seabed and fossil methane-derived authigenic carbonates. It is thus proposed that the pockmarks originated from a shallow source and result from relatively recent and short-duration gas or water expulsion events. Former near-bottom currents may have contributed to the elongation of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pockmark; Fluid; Seabed morphology; Aquitaine slope; GIS; Currents. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00413/52491/53279.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 16 | |
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