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Higuti,Ilma Hiroko; Silva,Priscila Anunciação da; Papp,Juliana; Okiyama,Vivian Mayumi de Eiróz; Andrade,Edicléia Alves de; Marcondes,Aluizio de Abreu; Nascimento,Aguinaldo José do. |
Cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.19, CGTase) production from B. firmus, isolated from soil of Curitiba, PR, was optimized in shake flask using an experimental design approach. The CGTase was produced when the carbon source was starch and beta-CD, but when simple sugars such as glucose, galactose, lactose, sucrose, and maltose were used, there was no enzyme production. CGTase production was the same with either organic nitrogen or inorganic nitrogen source. CGTase activity decreased 2-fold when incubation temperature was increased from 28 to 37 ° C, and decreased 2.1- fold when the initial pH was lowered from 10.3 to 7.4. The colorimetric determinations of alpha - and beta -CD were analyzed as a non-linear relationship and the equilibrium constant... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase; Bacillus firmus; Cyclodextrins. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132004000600001 |
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Miranda,Janisse Crestani de; Martins,Tércio Elyan Azevedo; Veiga,Francisco; Ferraz,Humberto Gomes. |
Cyclodextrins (CDs) are cyclic oligosaccharides composed of D-glucopyranoside units linked by glycosidic bonds. Their main property is the ability to modify the physicochemical and biological characteristics of low-soluble drugs through the formation of drug:CD inclusion complexes. Inclusion complexation requires that host molecules fit completely or partially within the CD cavity. This adjustment is directly related to the physicochemical properties of the guest and host molecules, easy accommodation of guest molecules within the CD cavity, stoichiometry, therapeutic dose, and toxicity. However, dosage forms may achieve a high volume, depending on the amount of CD required. Thus, it is necessary to increase solubilization efficiency in order to use... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cyclodextrins; Ternary complexes; Drugs/complexation; Water-soluble polymers/use; Drugs/solubility; Inclusion complexe. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000400003 |
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Ibrahim,Abdelnasser S.S.; Al-Salamah,Ali A; El-Toni,Ahmed Mohamed; El-Tayeb,Mohamed A; Elbadawi,Yahya B. |
Background Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) from Amphibacillus sp. NPST-10 was covalently immobilized onto amino-functionalized magnetic double mesoporous core-shell silica nanospheres (mag@d-SiO2@m-SiO2-NH2), and the properties of the immobilized enzyme were investigated. The synthesis process of the nanospheres included preparing core magnetic magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles, coating the Fe3O4 with a dense silica layer, followed by further coating with functionalized or non-functionalized mesoporous silica shell. The structure of the synthesized nanospheres was characterized using TEM, XRD, and FT-IR analyses. CGTase was immobilized onto the functionalized and non-functionalized nanospheres by covalent attachment and physical adsorption. Results... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Amphibacillus sp; Cyclodextrin glucanotransferase; Cyclodextrins; Double mesoporous core-shell silica nanospheres; Immobilization. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000200001 |
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