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การพัฒนาสายพันธุ์เพศผู้เป็นหมันของข้าวโดยวิธีการผสมกลับและทดสอบสมรรถนะการผสม Thai Agricultural
Pachara Saengsawong; Supaporn Junbuathong; Piyavadee Charoenwattana.
In three-line hybrid rice system, development of parental lines by backcrossing and early generation testing for combining ability is a method used for developing CMS lines (A line) and restorer lines (R line) simultaneously. In this study F3 progenies from 15 crosses of maintainers (B line) were backcrossed to their respective A lines, and 6 crosses and 46 isogenic lines produced. Completely sterile backcross progenies were found in 3 crosses, i.e., IR79156A//IR79156B/CNT1, IR80156A//IR80156B/IR46R and IR80156A//IR80156B/SPR1. Concurrently three new CMS lines, PTT08001A, PTT08002A and PTT08003A were developed. They were then crossed with 5 testers or restorer lines, i.e., RD31, SPR1, CK81, CK120 and CK168. The resulting 15 crosses of F1 hybrid were...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Cytoplasmic male sterile; CMS system; Hybrid rice; A-line; B-line; R-line; Restorer lines; Back crossing; Parental lines; Variety development; Yield trial; ข้าวลูกผสม; ข้าว 3 สายพันธุ์; การผสมกลับ; สายพันธุ์เรณูเป็นหมัน; สายพันธุ์รักษาความเป็นหมัน; สายพันธุ์แก้ความเป็นหมัน; สายพันธุ์พ่อแม่; การพัฒนาสายพันธุ์; ความดีเด่นของลูกผสม; การผลิตข้าว; การทดสอบพันธุ์; สมรรถนะการผสม; ผลผลิต.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5706
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การพัฒนาสายพันธุ์เรณูเป็นหมันโดยวิธีการผสมกลับ Thai Agricultural
Bang-on Thammasamisorn.
Development of new CMS lines by backcrossing was conducted at Suphan Buri Rice Research Center during 2005-2011. The objective was to develop Thai elite breeding lines to be better varieties of CMS lines adapted to the environment in Thailand. The new CMS lines will be used for research project on hybrid rice production. CMS lines from IRRI were used as donor in repeated backcrossing of 6-7 generations to the recurrent parent, Thai elite breeding line. After seven generations of repeated backcrossing two new CMS lines, SPR06186A (IR58025A/7*SPR98015-59-1-2-2-2) and SPR06189A (IR73328A/7*SPR98015-59-1-2-2-2), were developed. These two lines have one hundred percent of pollen sterility and similar agronomic traits to the recurrent parent. SPR06186A has a...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Cytoplasmic male sterile; CMS line; Hybrid rice; Backcross; Genetic stability; Varieties; Plant breeding; Growth; Seeds quality; Seed set; Pollen sterility; สายพันธุ์เรณูเป็นหมัน; การผสมกลับ; ข้าวลูกผสม; การผสมพันธุ์ข้าว; การปรับปรุงพันธุ์; ลักษณะประจำพันธุ์; การทดสอบพันธุ์; ระยะเวลาออกดอก; เปอร์เซ็นต์การติดเมล็ด; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5703
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