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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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Sousa, Lusiene Barbosa; Stamford, Newton Pereira; Oliveira, Wagner Silva; Silva, Emmanuella Vila Nova; Martins, Marllon dos Santos; Santos, Carolina Etienne Rosália e Silva. |
Organic matter has low N content; however, organic matter may be enriched by inoculation with selected diazotrophic bacteria. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the effects of biofertilizer produced by mixing different types and proportions of organic matter inoculated with the diazotrophic bacteria Beijerinckia indica. The experiment consisted of plastic trays (6 L) containing 5 kg of three different types of organic matter (filter mud cake, earthworm compost, and crop residue) applied in the following proportions (v:v:v): 1-(5:0:0), 2-(4:1:0), 3-(4:0:1), 4-(3:2:0), 5-(3:1:1), 6-(3:0:2), 7-(2:3:0), 8-(2:2:1), 9-(2:1:2), 10-(2:0:3), 11-(1:4:0), 12-(1:3:1), 13-(1:2:2), 14-(1:1:3), 15-(1:0:4), 16-(0:5:0), 17-(0:4:1), 18-(0:1:4), 19-(0:3:2), 20-(0:2:3), and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acidithiobacillus; Diazotrophic bacteria; Earthworm compost; Plant residue; Sugarcane filter mud cake.; Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35504 |
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Sousa, Lusiene Barbosa; Stamford, Newton Pereira; Oliveira, Wagner Silva; Silva, Emmanuella Vila Nova; Martins, Marllon dos Santos; Santos, Carolina Etienne Rosália e Silva. |
Organic matter has low N content; however, organic matter may be enriched by inoculation with selected diazotrophic bacteria. The aim of the paper was to evaluate the effects of biofertilizer produced by mixing different types and proportions of organic matter inoculated with the diazotrophic bacteria Beijerinckia indica. The experiment consisted of plastic trays (6 L) containing 5 kg of three different types of organic matter (filter mud cake, earthworm compost, and crop residue) applied in the following proportions (v:v:v): 1-(5:0:0), 2-(4:1:0), 3-(4:0:1), 4-(3:2:0), 5-(3:1:1), 6-(3:0:2), 7-(2:3:0), 8-(2:2:1), 9-(2:1:2), 10-(2:0:3), 11-(1:4:0), 12-(1:3:1), 13-(1:2:2), 14-(1:1:3), 15-(1:0:4), 16-(0:5:0), 17-(0:4:1), 18-(0:1:4), 19-(0:3:2), 20-(0:2:3), and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen fixation; Soil Microbiology Plant Nutrition Acidithiobacillus; Diazotrophic bacteria; Earthworm compost; Plant residue; Sugarcane filter mud cake. Microbiologia e Bioquímica do Solo. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/35504 |
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Pedreira,B.C.; Barbosa,P.L.; Pereira,L.E.T.; Mombach,M.A.; Domiciano,L.F.; Pereira,D.H.; Ferreira,A.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to verify the population density and the dynamics of tillering in the Marandu palisade grass sward subjected to nitrogen (N) fertilization strategies, characterized by the N supply via urea or bacterial inoculant (Azospirillum brasilense). The treatments comprised of four nitrogen fertilization strategies: (A) Without fertilization, (B) 80 kg N/ha, (C) inoculant (A. brasilense), and (D) 80 kg N/ha + inoculant, distributed in a randomized complete block design, with three replications. The nitrogen supply strategies were evaluated during six periods: October, November, and December (2012) as well as January, March, and April (2013). The nitrogen dose or inoculant had no effect on the tiller appearance rate (TAR),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diazotrophic bacteria; Nitrogen biological fixation (NBF); Stability index; Tillers; Urea. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000401039 |
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Giongo,Adriana; Beneduzi,Anelise; Gano,Kelsey; Vargas,Luciano Kayser; Utz,Laura; Passaglia,Luciane Maria Pereira. |
Microorganisms that live inside and around a plant can supply it with essential substances, such as phytohormones and essential nutrients. The present investigation aimed to isolate and characterize the phyllosphere, the endophytic, and the water tank bacteria associated with Vriesea gigantea and Tillandsia aeranthos. The bacteria were tested for siderophore and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production, phosphate solubilization, and presence of the nif H gene. Genetic diversity of the bacterial isolates was evaluated by rep-PCR. Sixty-eight bacterial strains were isolated from 3 different microhabitats of V. gigantea and from 2 microhabitats of T. aeranthos bromeliad plants. Gram-positive, spore-forming bacilli comprised most bacterial isolates. All isolates... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bromeliads; PGPB; Diazotrophic bacteria; Water tank; Siderophore; IAA. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000300080 |
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Numoto,Alberto Yuji; Vidigal Filho,Pedro Soares; Scapim,Carlos Alberto; Franco,Antônio Augusto Nogueira; Ortiz,Alex Henrique Tiene; Marques,Odair José; Pelloso,Murilo Fuentes. |
ABSTRACT The inoculation of sweet corn seeds with Azospirillum brasilense in association to nitrogen fertilizer may be an agronomic alternative for increasing the crop yield and net income of plant growers. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the different doses of inoculant (Azospirillum brasilense) associated to the nitrogen fertilization management on the phenotypic traits of one sweet corn hybrid in summer growing periods, under supplemental irrigation, in the Northwestern Paraná state, Brazil. The experiment followed the complete randomized block design with four replications. The treatments were: i) five inoculant doses (0.0, 50, 100, 150 and200 mL∙ha–1) containing Azospirillum brasilense; ii) two N doses (0.0 and 30.0... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Shrunken-2; Diazotrophic bacteria; Ear yield. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000100026 |
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Müller,Tânia Maria; Sandini,Itacir Eloi; Rodrigues,João Domingos; Novakowiski,Jaqueline Huzar; Basi,Simone; Kaminski,Tatyanna Hyczy. |
Nitrogen (N) is the most limiting nutrient for corn production. Thereby, the goal of the paper was to evaluate inoculation methods of Azospirillum brasilense in order to partially supply N required by the crop. The experiment was carried out in Guarapuava, PR, Brasil, in 2011/2012 growing season. Randomized blocks with factorial 3 inoculation methods (seed treatment, planting furrow and non-inoculated control) x 5 doses of nitrogen (0, 75, 150, 225 and 300kg ha-1) x 8 replications was used as the experimental design. Leaf are index, foliar nitrogen content, total chlorophyll, grains per ear and yield were evaluated. There was significant interaction between inoculation methods and nitrogen fertilization to leaf area index, but not for yield. Inoculation... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen fertilization; Diazotrophic bacteria; Seed treatment; Planting furrow. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200210 |
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Vargas,Rafael S.; Bataiolli,Renata; da Costa,Pedro B.; Lisboa,Bruno; Passaglia,Luciane Maria P.; Beneduzi,Anelise; Vargas,Luciano K.. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of different grazing pressures on the activity and diversity of soil bacteria. We performed a long-term experiment in Eldorado do Sul, southern Brazil, that assessed three levels of grazing pressure: high pressure (HP), with 4% herbage allowance (HA), moderate pressure (MP), with 12% HA, and low pressure (LP), with 16% HA. Two reference areas were also assessed, one of never-grazed native vegetation (NG) and another of regenerated vegetation after two years of grazing (RG). Soil samples were evaluated for microbial biomass and enzymatic (β-glucosidase, arylsulfatase and urease) activities. The structure of the bacterial community and the population of diazotrophic bacteria were evaluated by RFLP of the 16S... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bacterial diversity; Diazotrophic bacteria; Diversity; Grasslands; Soil microbial communities. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000200205 |
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Munareto,Janete Denardi; Martin,Thomas Newton; Fipke,Glauber Monçon; Cunha,Vinícius dos Santos; Rosa,Guilherme Bergeijer da. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate nitrogen management alternatives using Azospirillum brasilense inoculation in wheat (Triticum aestivum) by seed and foliar applications. Treatments consisted of the inoculation or not of A. brasilense, via seed and leaves, associated with topdressing with 0, 70, and 140 kg ha-1 nitrogen. Three wheat cultivars were tested: BRS Parrudo, TBIO Quartzo, and TBIO Sinuelo. The experimental design was a randomized complete block, with three replicates. The following traits were evaluated: number of emerged plants, tillers, spikelets per ear, grains per ear, and grains per spikelet; 1,000-grain mass; hectoliter mass; and grain yield. The foliar management of A. brasilense showed a better association with the TBIO... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triticum aestivum; Diazotrophic bacteria; Foliar spraying; Grain quality. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102506 |
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Fernandes-Júnior,Paulo Ivan; Aidar,Saulo de Tarso; Morgante,Carolina Vianna; Gava,Carlos Alberto Tuão; Zilli,Jerri Édson; Souza,Layane Silva Barbosa de; Marinho,Rita de Cássia Nunes; Nóbrega,Rafaela Simão Abrahão; Brasil,Marivaine da Silva; Seido,Sirando Lima; Martins,Lindete Míria Vieira. |
Plant species that naturally occur in the Brazilian Caatinga(xeric shrubland) adapt in several ways to these harsh conditions, and that can be exploited to increase crop production. Among the strategic adaptations to confront low water availability, desiccation tolerance stands out. Up to now, the association of those species with beneficial soil microorganisms is not well understood. The aim of this study was to characterize Tripogon spicatusdiazotrophic bacterial isolates from the Caatingabiome and evaluate their ability to promote plant growth in rice. Sixteen bacterial isolates were studied in regard to their taxonomic position by partial sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene, putative diazotrophic capacity, in vitro indole-acetic acid (IAA) production and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological nitrogen fixation; Inoculant; Diazotrophic bacteria; Semi-arid; Desiccation tolerant plants. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000400993 |
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Vicentin,Rayssa Pereira; Santos,Jessé Valentim dos; Labory,Cláudia Regina Gontijo; Costa,Amanda Monique da; Moreira,Fatima Maria de Souza; Alves,Eduardo. |
ABSTRACT Preliminary results of in vitro experiments with multicontaminated soils and solid media indicated that nodulating diazotrophic bacteria of the genus Cupriavidus are promising for the remediation of contaminated environments due to their symbiosis with legumes and metal tolerance. Thus, strains of Cupriavidus spp. (LMG 19424T, UFLA 01-659, UFLA 01-663, and UFLA 02-71) were tested for their ability to tolerate and bioaccumulate cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), and zinc (Zn) in Luria-Bertani broth. Changes in the growth pattern of Cupriavidus strains in the presence or absence of heavy metals were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy and metal allocation by transmission electron microscopy, to clarify the mechanisms of bioremediation. Highest... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heavy metals; Electron microscopy; Diazotrophic bacteria; Bioremediation; Tolerance mechanisms. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100407 |
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Alvarez,Rita de C. F.; Benetão,Jamile; Barzotto,Gustavo R.; Andrade,Maria G. de O.; Lima,Sebastião F. de. |
ABSTRACT This study investigated whether inoculation of Azospirillum brasilense in the seeds or sowing furrow could reduce the need for nitrogen fertilizer application in the corn grown in the first and second crop harvest. The experiments were conducted, in the municipality of Chapadão do Sul, MS, Brazil, in the first crop harvest (2014/2015) and in the second crop harvest (2016). The early maturity hybrids CD 384 HX and P3132H were used in the first and in the second harvest corn, respectively. In both experiments, the experimental design was the randomized blocks with eight treatments and three repetitions. At the silking (R1 stage), the leaf N concentration, relative chlorophyll index and nitrate reductase activity were measured, at the physiological... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Diazotrophic bacteria; Nitrogen concentration; Nitrate reductase activity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001100840 |
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Santos Júnior,Antônio C. dos; Carvalho,Marco A. C. de; Yamashita,Oscar M.; Tavanti,Tauan R.; Tavanti,Renan F. R.. |
ABSTRACT The use of microorganisms in agriculture such as Azospirillum brasilense and the cultivation of cover crops in the off season, together with nitrogen fertilization, may be interesting alternatives to increase crop yield. The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth, production and nitrogen concentration of maize grown in succession to cover crops and their interactions with A. brasilense inoculation and topdressing mineral N fertilization. The experiment was conducted on Oxisol, in randomized block design in split-split-plot scheme with four repetitions. The plots consisted of four cover crops: jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis), dwarf pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), crotalaria (Crotalaria spectabilis) and spontaneous vegetation. In the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays L.; Diazotrophic bacteria; Plant nutrition. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001200966 |
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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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