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Macrocospic and physiochemical characterization of a sugarless and gluten-free cake enriched with fibers made from pumpkin seed (Cucurbita maxima, L.) flour and cornstarch Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Gorgônio,Cristiane Mesquita da Silva; Pumar,Matilde; Mothé,Cheila Gonçalves.
The Consumers' interest for products with caloric reduction has increased, and their development is a technological challenge. The consumption of cakes has grown in importance and the demand for dietary products has stimulated the use of sweeteners and the optimization of bakery products. The consumption of fibers is related to chronic diseases prevention. Pumpkin seeds (maximum Cucurbita, L.), rich in fibers, can be used as a source of fiber in food products. A gluten-free diet is not easy to follow since gluten free products are not always available. The objective of this work was to perform a physicochemical characterization of cakes prepared with flours blends (FB) based on Pumpkin Seed Flour (PSF). The cakes were elaborated with FB in the ratios of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pumpkin seed flour; Cake; Fiber; Dietary; Gluten.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000100015
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Influence of color on acceptance and identification of flavor of foods by adults Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Dias,Nayane Aparecida Araújo; Lara,Suzana Borges; Miranda,Lucilene Soares; Pires,Ivy Scorzi Cazelli; Pires,Christiano Vieira; Halboth,Nadia Veronica.
The sensory characteristics color and flavor of food play an important role not only in the selection, but also in the determination of consumption, satiation, and ingestion. With the objective to determine and evaluate the influence of color on the acceptance and identification of flavor of foods for adults, sensory analysis was performed on jellies by non-trained tasters of both sexes aged between 18 and 60 years (1750 tests). A hedonic scale and combinations of five colors (red, yellow, green, blue and purple) and three flavors (strawberry, pineapple, and limes) were used in the acceptance test totaling 15 samples. In the duo-trio discrimination test, together with the reference sample (R), one sample identical to the reference and another of identical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dietary; Sensory analysis; Alimentary behavior.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612012000200014
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Dietary TAG source and level affect performance and lipase expression in larval sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) ArchiMer
Morais, Sophia; Cahu, Chantal; Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Robin, Jean; Ronnestad, I; Dinis, M; Conceicao, L.
The influence of dietary TAG source (fish oil, triolein, and coconut oil) and level (7.5 and 15% of the diet) on growth, lipase activity, and mRNA level was studied in sea bass larvae, from mouth opening until day 24 and from day 37 to 52. Fish oil and triolein induced better growth in both experiments, this being significant at a higher dietary level. Coconut oil significantly decreased growth at the higher level, possibly as the result of an excessive supply of medium-chain TAG. Growth was not related to lipase specific activity, suggesting a production in excess to dietary needs. Body lipid content was positively related to dietary lipid level and was affected by lipid quality. In addition, larval FA composition generally reflected that of the diet. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lipase activity; Dietary; Growth; Larvae; Sea bass; Fish culture.
Ano: 2004 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-785.pdf
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Techniques for delivery of arachidonic acid to Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, spat ArchiMer
Seguineau, Catherine; Soudant, P; Moal, Jeanne; Delaporte, Maryse; Miner, Philippe; Quere, Claudie; Samain, Jean-francois.
The present study tested two techniques for dietary supplementation of Crassostrea gigas spat with PUFA, such as arachidonic acid (AA). The first technique consisted of a preliminary enrichment and growth of an algal concentrate (T-ISO, Isochrysis sp.) with AA dissolved in an ethanol solution, the whole culture then being fed to the spat. This enrichment increased the AA weight percentage in T-ISO neutral and polar lipids from 0.6 to 22.4% and from 0.4 to 6.8%, respectively. The second delivery technique was direct addition separately of free AA dissolved in ethanol solution and algal concentrate (T-ISO + AA) to the spat-rearing tank. To test the efficiency of these delivery techniques, oyster spat were supplemented with AA-enriched T-ISO, T-ISO + AA, and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Food supply; Arachidonic acid; Spat; Crassostrea gigas; Dietary.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1094.pdf
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Dietary phospholipids are more efficient than neutral lipids for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supply in European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax larval development ArchiMer
Gisbert, Enric; Villeneuve, Laure; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Quazuguel, Patrick; Cahu, Chantal.
We evaluated the effects of dietary lipid class (phospholipid vs. neutral lipid) and level of n-3 long-chain PUFA (LC-PUFA) on the growth, digestive enzymatic activity, and histological organization of the intestine and liver in European sea bass larvae. Fish were fed from the onset of exogenous feeding at 7 to 37 d post-hatch with five isoproteic and isolipidic compound diets with different levels of EPA and DHA. Diet names indicated the percentage of EPA and DHA contained in the phospholipids (PL) and neutral lipids (NL), as follows: PL5, PL3, PL1, NL1, and NL3. Histological observations showed different patterns of lipid absorption and accumulation in the intestinal mucosa depending on the level and nature of the dietary lipid fraction. Fish fed high...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Histology; Digestive system; Phospholipid; Larvae; Dicentrarchus labrax; Dietary.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-929.pdf
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Semen quality characteristics of Koekoek breeder cocks influenced by supplemental inclusion levels of onion and garlic mixture at 35-41 weeks of age R. Bras. Zootec.
Okoro,Victor Mela Obinna; Mbajiorgu,Christian Anayochukwu; Mbajiorgu,Ejikeme Felix.
ABSTRACT An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of varying dietary supplemental inclusion levels of onion and garlic mixture on semen quality characteristics of Koekoek breeder cocks aged 35-41 weeks. The experimental diets were isocaloric and isonitrogenous but with different supplemental inclusion levels of onion and garlic. A complete randomized design was used for the experiment. The three dietary supplemental levels based on garlic and onion supplemental inclusion levels were Q0 (0 g onion and 0 g garlic per 600 g DM feed), Q1 (2.5 g onion and 2.5 g garlic per 600 g DM feed), and Q2 (5 g onion and 5 g garlic per 600 g DM feed) with each treatment having three replicates. A quadratic type equation was used to determine the onion and garlic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acrosome; Dietary; Function; Quadractic; Sperm.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000800433
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