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	Provedor de dados AgEcon (30) Ciencia e Investigación Agraria (1) Autor El Benni, Nadja (2) Hinners-Tobragel, Ludger (2) Lim, Song-Soo (2) Majewski, Edward (2) Mann, Stefan (2) O'Donoghue, Erik J. (2) Westcott, Paul C. (2) Young, C. Edwin (2) Adinolfi, Felice (1) Alexandri, Cecilia (1) Andrés,Silvia (1) Aubert, Magali (1) Balkhausen, Oliver (1) Balmann, Alfons (1) Banker, David E. (1) Banse, Martin (1) Bardaji, Isabel (1) Beghin, John C. (1) Benjamin, Catherine (1) Bhaskar, Arathi (1) Mais... Palavra-chave Direct payments (31) Agricultural and Food Policy (24) Q18 (8) Agricultural policy (5) Farm Management (5) Agricultural Finance (4) Decoupling (4) Farm model (3) Rural development (3) Typical farms (3) 2002 Farm Act (2) Base acres (2) CAP post-2013 (2) CAP reform (2) Common Agricultural Policy (2) Counter-cyclical payments (2) Decoupled payments (2) EU accession (2) Hungarian agriculture (2) Korea (2) Mais... Tipo do documento Journal Article (13) Conference Paper or Presentation (10) Report (3) Presentation (2) Article (1) Journal article (1) Working or Discussion Paper (1) Mais... Ano 2013 (1) 2012 (2) 2011 (2) 2010 (3) 2009 (2) 2008 (3) 2007 (3) 2006 (2) 2005 (3) 2003 (3) 2002 (6) 2001 (1) Mais... País United States (30) Chile (1) Idioma Inglês (23) Alemão (6) Espanhol (1) Húngaro (1)		Ordenar por:  Relevância Autor Título Ano Registros recuperados: 31 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última A scenario for the conversion of Common Agricultural Policy payments in Spain after the 2011 legislative proposals Ciencia e Investigación Agraria Andrés,Silvia; García,José M; Compés,Raúl. S. Andrés, J.M. García, and R. Compés. 2013. A scenario for the conversion of Common Agricultural Policy payments in Spain after the 2011 legislative proposals. Cien. Inv. Agr. 40(2):291-306. This paper evaluates the impact of a new model of agricultural policy outlined in legislative proposals issued by the European Commission in October 2011 and estimates its effects on agricultural aid in Spanish Autonomous Communities compared with 2009. Therefore, the OECD agricultural policy-index system was used. To the extent that transversal criteria are applied, which support the transfer of aid between territories, the results suggest that changing the payment assignation model would involve a redistribution of aid towards areas that currently least benefit from... Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy; CAP post-2013; Direct payments; OECD; Redistribution. Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000200005 THE 2002 FARM ACT: PROVISIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR COMMODITY MARKETS AgEcon Westcott, Paul C.; Young, C. Edwin; Price, J. Michael. The Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (2002 Farm Act), which governs agricultural programs through 2007, was signed into law in May 2002. This report presents an initial evaluation of the new legislation's effects on agricultural commodity markets, based on sectorwide model simulations under alternative policy assumptions. The analysis shows that loan rate changes under the marketing assistance loan program of the 2002 Farm Act initially result in an increase in total planted acreage of eight major program crops. This increase in plantings, however, is relatively small (less than 1 percent), partly due to the inelasticity of acreage response in the sector. In the longer run, the simulations indicate that overall plantings of the eight program... Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Farm legislation; 2002 Farm Act; Agricultural programs; Commodity programs; Marketing loans; Counter-cyclical payments; Direct payments; Planting flexibility; Base acres; Payment yields; Farm income; Risk management; FAPSIM; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33745 DO DIRECT PAYMENTS DISTORT AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION? A COUNTY-LEVEL ANALYSIS AgEcon O'Donoghue, Erik J.. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Direct payments; Agricultural production; Farm structure; Agricultural and Food Policy; Industrial Organization. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/60923 Single Farm Payment in the European Union and its Implications on New Zealand Dairy and Beef Trade AgEcon Kogler, Klaus; Saunders, Caroline M.. The 2003 reform of the European Union's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) replaced the coupled direct support schemes by a Single Farm Payment (SFP), which will be mainly delivered to farmers irrespective of what they produce (hence 'decoupled' from production). The level of decoupling differs among the Member States. This paper assesses the implementation of the SFP across Member States and how far it has been decoupled. The expected changes in the European Union's and New Zealand's trade in dairy products and beef resulting from the 2003 reform of the CAP are simulated, using a partial equilibrium trade model (Lincoln Trade and Environment Model; LTEM). Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Single Farm Payment; European Union; New Zealand; Common Agricultural Policy; Direct payments; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade. Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/31953 Farming on the Edge in Poland. Options for Improving Farm Incomes for the Main Types of Farms after Joining the EU AgEcon Majewski, Edward; Dalton, Graham E.. The aim of the paper is to examine the financial impacts of introducing the Common Agricultural Policy into the Polish farming sector after the accession to the EU. Aggregated results from farm level modelling using linear programming for 210 farm types representing the variety of Polish farms, and 90% of the agricultural sector are presented. The benefits of the negotiated subsidy arrangements are unequally distributed and only a partial solution to low farm family incomes. Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: EU accession; Polish Agriculture; Direct payments; Typical farms; Farm model.; Farm Management. Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24307 Transition to Decoupled Rice Support and Its Production Effects in Korea AgEcon Lim, Song-Soo. Abolishing a nearly 50-year-old policy for rice price support, Korea adopted a new direct payment program in 2005. Making the transition to decoupled income support has been governed by the need for operative and effective income safety nets and the WTO disciplines on domestic support. The program aims to deal with over-supply of rice while guarding against the threat of income insecurity. Integrated into a target price mechanism, the fixed and variable payments compensate part of farm income loss arising from adverse market conditions. An empirical estimation based on the farm-level data is performed to test the degree of a linkage between rice support and production. The analysis suggests that rice support have only marginal influence on production with... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Rice; Decoupled support; Direct payments; Agricultural policy reform; Korea; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Community/Rural/Urban Development. Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/45680 Modellierung der Auswirkungen einer Entkopplung der Direktzahlungen in der EU auf die Flächenallokation und Wiederkäuerproduktion: Eine Analyse unterschiedlicher Modellergebnisse AgEcon Balkhausen, Oliver; Banse, Martin; Grethe, Harald; Nolte, Stephan. Decoupling of direct payments can be expected to have complex effects and the net effect on crop and fodder acreage is unclear. A literature review reveals that various simulation models uniformly project a decline of the cereal and silage maize acreage as well as ruminant production in the EU-15 in the course of decoupling of direct payments. In contrast, model results are mixed with respect to the direction of the decoupling effect on oilseed and pasture as well as voluntary set aside area. The model type is not found to have a systematic effect on model results. It is rather the assumptions about the effects of direct payments on production which differ widely and drive model results to a large extent. A model analysis which is based on the partial... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Decoupling; Direct payments; Land allocation; Partial equilibrium agricultural sector models; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use. Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97401 The social, economic and environmental impact from a hypothetical reduction in direct payments in Hungary AgEcon Dorgai, Laszlo; Udovecz, Gabor. Within the context of CAP reform slated to begin in 2013, several Member States have already proposed a significant cutback in direct payments. This paper contends that such measures would have broad and harsh consequences not only for Hungarian agriculture, but also for the nation’s rural employment and natural environment, ultimately leading to an increase in regional tensions. Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Hungarian agriculture; Direct payments; Impacts in figures; Farm result; Employment; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance. Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49191 Valuing the Option to Switch to Organic Farming: An Application to U.S. Corn and Soybeans AgEcon Wossink, Ada; Kuminoff, Nicolai V.. Based on option value theory, we develop a theoretical model to assess the dollar compensation required for the conversion to organic farming. Our empirical model is a switching regression model with two regimes and we use county level data on organic and conventional corn and soybean production in the U.S. for the application. Assuming an interest rate of 10 percent, a conventional corn-soybean grower would need to receive a one-time payment of $315 per acre to compensate for the conversion cost and an additional $1,088 per acre to cover the long run higher production and market risks. The sum of these two values equals an annual payment of $228 per acre for a 10 year contact. The results are discussed in the context of the recently introduced... Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Option theory; Organic farming; Direct payments; Switching regression; Conservation Security Program; Crop Production/Industries; D81; Q18. Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24716 Auswirkungen und alternative Ausgestaltung der Modulation von Direktzahlungen AgEcon Kleinhanss, Werner. The system of direct payments in the European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is being criticised with respect to the level, unequal distribution and allocation effects on production. Besides the decoupling of direct payments a modulation and a partial transmission to the second pillar of CAP are proposed. Modulation on a voluntary basis was already introduced in Agenda 2000. In its Mid-term Review of the Agenda the Commission proposes an obligatory dynamic modulation scheme including the capping of direct payments beyond a threshold of 300 000 €. Possible impacts of the Commission's proposal are assessed with simulations based on farm accounting data of EU-FADN. Distribution effects between farm sizes and member states are unveiled. Alternate... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Midterm-review; Modulation; Farm accounting data network; Direct payments; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98269 How Coupled are Decoupled Farm Payments? A Review of Coupling Mechanisms and the Evidence AgEcon Bhaskar, Arathi; Beghin, John C.. This survey paper explores the literature on decoupling of farm programs that has emerged in the last 10 years. The paper identifies and assesses the various channels of potential coupling of decoupled farm payments and provides taxonomy of coupling mechanisms found in theoretical and empirical papers. Coupling of decoupled payments is pervasive but effects when measurable are small, with the exception of the impact on land values. The paper points to unresolved issues on potential coupling mechanisms for further research. Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Decoupling; Decoupled payments; Farm policy; Agricultural trade policy; Coupling; Direct payments; CCP; PFC; SFP; Agricultural and Food Policy; Agricultural Finance; Q17; Q18. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7347 Zur Bedeutung von EU-Direktzahlungen für landwirtschaftliche Unternehmen in Ungarn AgEcon Hinners-Tobragel, Ludger; Keszthelyi, Krisztian. Direct payments are a controversial issue in the accession negotiations. While the EU proposes reduced payments the accession countries claim that they should be equally treated as the present EU members. The present study, based on micro-simulations on the farm level, shows impacts of various policy options (ranging from non-accession to the granting of full direct payments) on the production structure and profitability of Hungarian agricultural enterprises. For most products prices are expected to be higher in 2004 than in the reference year, 2001. EU accession will have an additional positive effect on the prices of all products. Direct payments would further increase farm profits. In particular crop producers would benefit (due to the increase in the... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: EU-enlargement; Direct payments; Farm model; Typical farms; Hungarian agriculture; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98272 The effect of agricultural policy change on income risk in Swiss agriculture AgEcon El Benni, Nadja; Finger, Robert; Mann, Stefan. The study examines the effect of agricultural policy reforms on income variability of Swiss farmers. The observed heterogeneity in income risks across farms and time is explained with farm and regional characteristics. FADN data are used to construct coefficients of variation of total household income and gross revenues at farm-level over the period 1992-2009. Applying linear mixed effect models the effects of off-farm income, direct payments, farm size, specialisation and liquidity on gross revenue and household income variability in three different production regions are measured. The switch from market-based support to direct payments decreased the variability of farm revenues and household income. Off-farm income has a positive and farm size a negative... Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Income risk; Agricultural policy; Direct payments; Risk and Uncertainty; Q12; Q14; Q18. Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122532 America's Diverse Family Farms 2007 Edition AgEcon Hoppe, Robert A.; Banker, David E.; Korb, Penelope J.; O'Donoghue, Erik J.; MacDonald, James M.. American farms encompass a wide range of sizes, ownership structures, and business types, but most farms are still family farms. Family farms account for 98 percent of farms and 85 percent of production. Although most farms are small and own most of the farmland, production has shifted to very large farms. Farms with sales of $1 million or more make up less than 2 percent of all farms, but they account for 48 percent of farm product sales. Most of these million-dollar farms are family farms. Because small-farm households rely on off-farm work for most of their income, general economic policies, such as tax or economic development policy, can be as important to them as traditional farm policy. Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Family farms; Farm program payments; Farm production; Farm household income; Commodity payments; Direct payments; Government payments; Agricultural Resource Management Survey; Contracting; ERS; USDA; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management. Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59029 Grundsätzliche Überlegungen zu einer Entkopplung der Direktzahlungen in der EU AgEcon Breustedt, Gunnar. This paper analyses theoretically the consequences of decoupling and argues for a wider discussion among agricultural economists and the public. Quantitative work on forecasting the consequences seems to be problematic in general. We ask, if the allocation of land will change that dramatically, in particular, we wonder whether setaside will increase that much as some research and statements argue if direct payments are abolished or decoupled from land use. Taking into account economies of scale that can be realised because of faster change in the farming structure, adapted behaviour of farmers due to dramatic changes in the subsidisation scheme, technological progress, and price changes of factors and products in farmers’ benefit we conclude that most... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Direct payments; Decoupling; Lucas critique; Policy advice; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98355 El modelo de ayudas directas en la PAC post-2013: análisis de impactos de escenarios potenciales AgEcon Blanco, Maria; Garcia-German, Sol; Bardaji, Isabel. Following their introduction in 1992, direct payments have become one of the main instruments of the Common Agricultural Policy. The aim of this study is to analyse potential scenarios of harmonization of direct payments in the CAP post-2013. In doing so, we use the CAPRI model, which represents the functioning of agricultural markets at the global level and simultaneously models CAP measures at the EU regional level. Results suggest that while a flatter rate of direct payments would have minor impacts on agriculture at the EU level, it would imply substantial redistributive effects, both across regions and Member States. Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Direct payments; CAPRI; Agro-economic models; CAP post-2013; Agricultural policy; Agricultural and Food Policy; C60; Q11; Q18. Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120199 'Effective prices' as a device to analyze the impact of the Agenda 2000 and Mid-Term Review policy reforms on dairy and beef: measurement and simulation results for Germany AgEcon Jongeneel, Roelof A.. The Agenda 2000 and the Mid-Term Review introduced a complex combination of policy changes for beef and dairy. It is not clear to what extent the package will influence production decisions. This study proposes a simple method for incorporating the effect of direct payments into the analysis of cow herd response. Effective support prices are derived by adjusting the Agenda 2000 reductions in dairy and beef support prices to reflect the compensation given to farmers in terms of direct payments and premiums. Following the Mid-Term Review different assumptions are made with respect to the extent to which these payments are, or are perceived as being coupled to production. The effective prices obtained for Germany are used in a simulation model to assess the... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Effective price; Decoupling; Direct payments; Agricultural policy; Agenda 2000; Mid-Term Review; Beef; Dairy; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98076 Polish Agriculture under Different Policy Scenarios: Impacts on Production and Farm Income AgEcon Majewski, Edward; Hinners-Tobragel, Ludger; Straszewski, Slawomir; Was, Adam. The aim of the paper is to examine impacts of different rates of direct payments on production structures and farm incomes of Polish family farms after the accession to the EU. Analyses have been made for 2004, the assumed year of accession, with the use of a linear programming farm optimisation model. 15 farm types, further differentiated by soil quality, have been selected for the study. The modelling results show, that depending on the respective policy scenario (i.e. the rate of direct payments) the introduction of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in Poland may cause some shifts in farm production. Under the conditions of Agenda 2000 and with 25 % of direct payments, as proposed by the European Commission, farm incomes would in 2004 approximately... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: EU accession; Polish Agriculture; Direct payments; Typical farms; Farm model; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98273 Direct payments, crop insurance and the volatility of farm income. Some evidence in France and in Italy AgEcon Enjolras, Geoffroy; Capitanio, Fabian; Aubert, Magali; Adinolfi, Felice. Volatility of farm income represents a major challenge for farm management and the design of public policies. This paper measures the extent to which risk management tools, especially direct payments and crop insurance, can significantly reduce crop income volatility in France and in Italy. We use an original dataset of 9,555 farms for the period 2003-2007 drawn up from the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) and three different econometric models to explain the volatility of crop income. The results are contrasted between the specialization of the farms and the two countries: Italian farms use management tools (CAP payments and crop insurance) so as to improve their income and to reduce its volatility (crop insurance, inputs). French farms use the same... Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Volatility; Direct payments; Insurance; France; Italy; FADN; Risk and Uncertainty; G22; Q14; Q18. Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122478 Közös Agrárpolitika 2013 után: kihívások és lehetséges válaszok AgEcon Popp, Jozsef; Molnar, Andras. Az ártámogatási mechanizmusokat 1992 óta fokozatosan felváltották a termeléstől független közvetlen kifizetések, amelyek enyhítették a KAP negatív mellékhatásait. A jelenlegi KAP ugyanis kevésbé torzítja az európai és globális agrárpiacokat, mérsékli a fejlődő országok szegény gazdálkodóinak hátrányos helyzetét, sőt a környezetet jobban terhelő termelésre is mérséklően hat. Ennek ellenére a közvetlen kifizetések és vidékfejlesztési támogatások jelenlegi rendszere egyenlőtlen előnyöket nyújt a tagállamok és az egyes gazdák számára, világos jövedelemelosztási, vidékfejlesztési vagy környezetvédelmi célok megvalósítása nélkül. A vidékfejlesztés és környezetvédelem támogatásának megalapozása gyakran hiányos, a végrehajtás pedig nem eléggé hatékony. Ráadásul a... Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: KAP-reform; Közvetlen támogatások; Vidékfejlesztés; Költségvetési felülvizsgálat; CAP reform; Direct payments; Rural development; Budget review; Agricultural and Food Policy. Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99071 Registros recuperados: 31 Primeira ... 1 2 ... Última

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