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Infodynamics, a Developmental Framework for Ecology/Economics Ecology and Society
Salthe, Stanley N; Biological Sciences, Binghamton University; ssalthe@binghamton.edu.
Infodynamics, for our purposes, is a developmental perspective that animates information theory by way of thermodynamics. The isomorphism between Boltzmann's statistical interpretation of physical entropy as disorder and Shannon's formulation of variety as informational entropy signals a deep connection between information and entropy production. Information is any configuration that might have been different, providing that it delays energy dissipation so that the energy is dissipated more completely. The entropy production of individual dissipative structures increases at first but eventually decelerates. I consider the questions: why do these structures grow? And why don't they keep on growing? As the universal expansion of the Big Bang accelerated,...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Big Bang; Minot-Aoki law; Development; Developmental trajectories; Dissipative structures; Ecosocial systems; Energy gradient dissipation; Entropy production; Information; Senescence; Second law of thermodynamics.
Ano: 2003
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Network connectance and autonomy analyses of the photosynthetic apparatus in tropical tree species from different successional groups under contrasting irradiance conditions Rev. Bras. Bot.
Souza,Gustavo M; Ribeiro,Rafael V; Oliveira,Ricardo F. de; Machado,Eduardo C.
Biological systems are complex dynamical systems whose relationships with environment have strong implications on their regulation and survival. From the interactions between plant and environment can emerge a quite complex network of plant responses rarely observed through classical analytical approaches. The objective of this current study was to test the hypothesis that photosynthetic responses of different tree species to increasing irradiance are related to changes in network connectances of gas exchange and photochemical apparatus, and alterations in plant autonomy in relation to the environment. The heat dissipative capacity through daily changes in leaf temperature was also evaluated. It indicated that the early successional species (Citharexylum...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dissipative structures; Functional groups; High irradiance; Network connectance; Photosynthesis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042005000100005
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