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| Rougier, R. |
| Installation and tie-in using tig automatic hyperbaric welding of 3 expansion loops to the Gullfaks "C" gravity base platform at 220 meters in the Norwegian sector of the North Sea. Operation performed from a dynamically positioned diving support vessel using divers and construction ROV during the summer 1989. Facing the technological challenge created by the deep diving aspects, the technical difficulties of doing welding operation at this depth, and the tight commercial constraints, a review of the tasks was conducted to optimize and reduce the offshore time, leading to innovations in the procedures selected to perform the work: Use of a working ROV, assisted by an observation vehicle, to carry out subsea tasks traditionally reserved for construction... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diving; Offshore structures; Robots; Divers; Welding underwater; Offshore engineering; Unmanned vehicles; Marine technology; Offshore. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/acte-1162.pdf |
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| Casanova, M; Avon, M; Marchal, A; Gavarry, P. |
| Gas mixture and pressure modify the spectral characteristics of diver's speech. Additionally, constraints imposed on jaw movements by wearing a facial mask affect the speech production process. The auditory feedback loop is equally concerned. Furthermore, underwater adverse working conditions are characterised by noise from different sources. As a result, divers' speech is poorly intelligible and communications between divers and surface control need to be enhanced. To this end, "voice unscramblers" are being used. However, the technological state of commercially available equipment is dated and the quality of speech remains insufficient. To help with the design, testing and qualification (NORM) of new communication devices, a bilingual (French-English)... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: High pressure effects; Hyperbaric; Divers; Diving physiology; Breathing mixtures. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/acte-1148.pdf |
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