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Assessing the number of moored fishing aggregating devices through aerial surveys: A case study from Guadeloupe ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Robert, Bauer; Reynal, Lionel.
Moored fish aggregating devices (MFADs) are increasingly being used in small-scale tropical fisheries to access pelagic fish species that are otherwise difficult to harvest in large numbers. Little attention has yet been paid to monitoring MFADs in coastal areas, however. This is most likely due to the small-scale nature of most fisheries that utilize them and the presumed lower impact of those fisheries on fish stocks and their ecosystems. In this paper, we examined the abundance and density of MFADs around Guadeloupe, using aerial line transect surveys. Estimated MFAD densities were found to be high compared with previously reported densities in this area, especially within the 22–45 km range offshore. We examine and discuss possible reasons for these...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Small-scale fisheries management; Dolphinfish; Yellowfin tuna; Aerial survey; Fish aggregating devices (FAD).
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46605/46727.pdf
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Existing Territories and Formalization of Territorial Use Rights for Moored Fish Aggregating Devices: The Case of Small-Scale Fisheries in the La Désirade Island (France) ArchiMer
Guyader, Olivier; Frangoudes, Katia; Kleiber, Danika.
Moored fish aggregating devices (MFADs) are used by small-scale fishers to access fish species difficult to harvest in large numbers. In the case of Guadeloupe (Caribbean area), the use of MFADs has increased considerably and this is causing congestion in these fishing areas and creating conflict between fishers. The aim of this article is to understand how informal fishing territories around the La Desirade Island were established and examine these territories through the lens of economic defendability theory. Results of semistructured interviews show that MFAD fishers display territoriality along MFAD tract lines forming quasi-privatized areas. Territoriality in this article is based on the following factors: the type of targeted resources, the cost of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Conflicts; Dolphinfish; Economic defendability; FADs quotas; Overcapacity.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00430/54151/56600.pdf
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Behavior of dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) around drifting FADs as observed from automated acoustic receivers ArchiMer
Taquet, Marc; Dagorn, L; Gaertner, J; Girard, C; Aumerruddy, R; Sancho, G; Itano, D.
To study the behavior of dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus) around drifting Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs), we tagged individuals with long-lived, coded sonic transmitters and attached automated sonic receivers to drifting FADs in two regions of the Western Indian Ocean. Among the three tagging methods used in this study (surgery, external hooks, underwater bait without capture), the latest resulted in residence times significantly shorter than the other ones, likely due to regurgitation. Dolphinfish tagged with the two other methods usually stayed several days associated to FADs (Kaplan-Meier survival analysis 5.09 days, mean 6.25 days, SD 4.39 days, maximum 15.26 days), drifting with them. There was no significant difference in the residence times of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Indian Ocean; Meeting point; Ecological trap; Behavior of fish; Ultrasonic telemetry; Acoustic tagging; FAD; Dolphinfish.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3733.pdf
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