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Analysis of two drying methods on the yield and activity of sulfated polysaccharides extracted from Halymenia sp. (Rhodophyceae) - doi: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v34i1.6961 Biological Sciences
Rodrigues, José Ariévilo Gurgel; Rede Nordeste de Biotecnologia - RENÓRBIO; Vanderlei, Edfranck de Sousa Oliveira; Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC; Quinderé, Ana Luíza Gomes; Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC; Queiroz, Ismael Nilo Lino de; Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC; Bessa, Érika Façanha; Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC; Benevides, Norma Maria Barros; Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC.
Sulfated polysaccharides (SPs) have attracted growing interest for various biotechnological applications. We evaluated the efficiency of two methods of drying SPs (M I and II) extracted from Halymenia sp Rhodophyceae in order to compare the yield, purification and anticoagulant activity. The total SPs (TSPs) were first extracted with papain in 100 mM sodium acetate (pH 5.0) containing cysteine and EDTA (5 mM). The TSPs obtained were dried in an oven (M I) or lyophilized (M II) and then examined by ion exchange chromatography (DEAE-cellulose) using the NaCl gradient technique. The fractions were analyzed by 0.5% agarose gel electrophoresis and the in vitro anticoagulant activity was evaluated by the activated partial thromboplastin time test using normal...
Palavras-chave: 2.08.01.00-9 Halymeniales; Sulfated macromolecules; Drying methods; Blood coagulation 2.08.01.00-9.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/6961
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Effect of pretreatments and drying methods on some qualities of dried mango (Mangifera indica) fruit CIGR Journal
Osunde, Zinash Delebo.
The effect of pretreatments and drying methods on some qualities of dried mango fruits was studied.  The fruit slices were pretreated with three pretreatments – ascorbic acid dip at 31% w v-1 concentration, honey dip at 20% v v-1 concentration and steam blanching at a temperature of120°C and dried using three drying methods (sun, solar and oven drying).  In sun and solar drying the mango was dried for eight hours, while for oven drying six hours at an average temperature of32°C,41°C and65°C respectively.  Sliced mango fruits were soaked in the prepared solutions for four minutes, while the blanching was done for two minutes.  There were control samples for each drying methods.  Drying curves were generated and the drying rate, proximate composition,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural engineering mango; Pretreatments; Drying methods; Qualities; Vitamin C and β-carotene.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3877
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Milling quality and rheological properties of two selected local and newly introduced rice cultivars; impacted by drying parameters and milling system CIGR Journal
Tajaddodi Talab, Kobra; Habibikia, Fateme.
Various postharvest parameters have an impact on the milling quality and rheological properties of rice. The objective of this study was to appraise the whole rice kernel percentage and pasting properties of local and newly introduced rice cultivars as affected by drying air temperature, grain final moisture content and type of rice whitener. The results of whole kernel percentage (WKP) indicated the superiority of abrasive type whitener over the friction type whitener. Bending strength had significant negative correlation with chalkiness, length, width and length to width ratio of grain. There was no significant correlation between WKP and bending strength. For Gohar, results showed that the drying parameters and type of whitener has a significant effect...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 1. Department of Agriculturat Engineering; Rice Research Institute of Iran; Agricultural Research; Education and Extension Organization (AREO); Iran; 2. Department of Plant Breeding; Rice Research Institute of Iran; Agricultural Research; Education and Ex Milling quality; Drying methods; Rheological properties; Whole kernel percentage; Viscosity.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3789
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Effect of drying methods on the powder and compaction properties of microcrystalline cellulose derived from Gossypium herbaceum BJPS
Nwachukwu,Nkemakolam; Ofoefule,Sabinus Ifeanyi.
The effect of drying method, a process variable, on the powder and compaction properties of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) obtained from the partial acid hydrolysis of bleached alpha (α) cellulose content of matured linters of Gossypium herbaceum (GH) was investigated. A portion of the wet MCC obtained was fluid bed dried at 60 ± 1 ºC, inlet air of 30 m3 min-1 for 3 h (coded MCC-GossF). The second portion was lyophilized at - 45 ± 2 ºC for 6 h (coded MCC-GossL). The physicochemical, scanning electron micrographs, X ray diffraction patterns and micromeritic properties of the derived MCCs were determined using standard methods. The cohesiveness and compactibility of the powders were investigated using Kawakita model while the deformation and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Gossypium herbaceum; Powder; Compaction; Drying methods; Microcrystalline cellulose.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100581
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The effect of hot air, vacuum and microwave drying on drying characteristics, rehydration capacity, color, total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity of Kumquat (Citrus japonica) Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
OZCAN-SINIR,Gulsah; OZKAN-KARABACAK,Azime; TAMER,Canan Ece; COPUR,Omer Utku.
Abstract Sliced kumquats were dried by using three different drying methods, microwave (375 W), hot air (70 and 80 °C), and vacuum (70 and 80 °C with 100 and 300 mbar) to determine drying characteristics, antioxidant capacity and total phenolic content and color. All color parameters (L, a, b, Cab, ΔE and h° ) changed depending on the drying methods. Page and Modified Page models are the best fitted drying methods with the highest value of R2 (0.9994) and the lowest values of RMSE (0.000635-0.000735) and χ2 (0.000010-0.000013) compared to other models. Effective moisture diffusivity values for dried kumquats ranged from 1.54 × 10-8 to 8.24 × 10-8 in vacuum drying at 70 °C-300 mbar and microwave drying at 375 W, respectively. In comparison to the fresh...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kumquat; Drying methods; Drying characteristics; Rehydration; Antioxidant capacity.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200475
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Total phenolics, antioxidant capacity, colour and drying characteristics of date fruit dried with different methods Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
İZLİ,Gökçen.
Abstract Date slices were dried with the three drying methods convective (60, 70 and 80 °C), microwave (120 W) and freeze drying to determine drying characteristics and to compare the dried fruit quality. All colour parameters changed depending on the drying method and colours closest to the fresh sample were obtained with freeze drying. It is interesting to note that the total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity in each sample rose when looked at in relation to the fresh sample. In particular, microwave-dried samples were recorded as having the highest total phenolic content and the highest antioxidant capacity. To explain the drying kinetics of the date slices, nine thin-layer drying models were also attempted. Based on statistical tests, the model...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Drying methods; Thin-layer; Date slices; Colour; Total phenolic content.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000100139
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Secagem de café. Infoteca-e
PEREIRA, R. de C. A.; SALES, F. de; AZEVEDO, K. de S..
Esta publicação demonstra formas de realizar a secagem do café.
Tipo: Folders Palavras-chave: Drying methods; Café; Secagem; Coffea.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/498174
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