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A Nonlinear Generalized Additive Error Model of Production and Cost AgEcon
Paris, Quirino; Caputo, Michael R..
In 1944, Marschak and Andrews published a seminal paper on how to obtain consistent estimates of a production technology. The original formulation of the econometric model regarded the joint estimation of the production function together with the first-order necessary conditions for profit-maximizing behavior. In the seventies, with the advent of econometric duality, the preference seemed to have shifted to a dual approach. Recently, however, Mundlak resurrected the primal-versus-dual debate with a provocative paper titled “Production Function Estimation: Reviving the Primal.” In that paper, the author asserts that the dual estimator, unlike the primal approach, is not efficient because it fails to utilize all the available information. In this paper we...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Primal; Dual; Cobb-Douglas; Nonlinear errors-in-variables; Productivity Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; D0; C3.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93743
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Estimation of Consumer Demand Functions When the Observed Prices Are the Same for All Sample Units AgEcon
Paris, Quirino.
With the advent of the almost ideal demand system (AIDS) of Deaton and Muellbauer, the estimation of consumer demand functions revolves around specifications that use flexible functional forms of the indirect utility function. This dual approach has put on the backburner the traditional primal approach because the direct utility function exists only in a latent state. The lack of explicit, analytical invertibility of either system, however, is an indication that focusing exclusively on the dual side of the consumer problem is equivalent to disregard potentially important and independent information residing with the primal side. This paper suggests that efficient estimates (in the sense of using all the available information) of the demand functions...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Consumer demand functions; Primal; Dual; Nonlinear errors-in-variables; Demand and Price Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; D0.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93739
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The Dual of the Least-Squares Method AgEcon
Paris, Quirino.
Econometrics
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Least squares; Primal; Dual; Pythagoras theorem; Noise; Value of sample information; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C20; C30.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121693
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PRESENCE OF STOCHASTIC ERRORS IN THE INPUT DEMANDS: ARE DUAL AND PRIMAL ESTIMATIONS EQUIVALENT? AgEcon
Bittencourt, Maurício Vaz Lobo.
This study verifies the primal and dual approaches in presence of stochastic errors in output and input demands, and policy implications when such errors are not taken into account. A data set based on a representative agent behavior is created through Monte Carlo simulation and used to estimate econometrically the primal and dual functions associated to the technology chosen. Results show that both formulations are unbiased, consistent, and efficient. No consideration of these errors can lead to wrong policy recommendations in a productive sector. Any kind of policy created to improve the total production of a particular sector has to consider the issues so far discussed to avoid such bias problems and inefficiency before be applied to the real world.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Stochastic errors; Input demands; Dual; Primal; Policy implication; Monte Carlo simulation.; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22096
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Efficient Estimates of a Model of Production and Cost AgEcon
Paris, Quirino; Caputo, Michael R..
In 1944, Marschak and Andrews published a seminal paper on how to obtain consistent estimates of a production technology. The original formulation of the econometric model regarded the joint estimation of the production function together with the first-order necessary conditions for profit-maximizing behavior. In the seventies, with the advent of duality theory, the preference seemed to have shifted to a dual approach. Recently, however, Mundlak resurrected the primal-versus-dual debate with a provocative paper titled “Production Function Estimation: Reviving the Primal.” In that paper, the author asserts that the dual estimator, unlike the primal approach, is not efficient because it fails to utilize all the available information. In this paper we argue...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Primal; Dual; Cobb-Douglas; Nonlinear errors-in-variables; Productivity Analysis; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; D0; C3.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93742
Registros recuperados: 5
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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