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| Silva,Stela Dalva Vieira Midlej; Luz,Edna Dora Martins Newman; Pires,José Luis; Yamada,Milton Macoto; Santos Filho,Lindolfo Pereira dos. |
| The objective of this work was to identify genotypes with high general combining ability for resistance to witches'-broom (Moniliophthora perniciosa) in populations formed from a first cycle of recurrent selection. Highly productive and resistant clones from different origins were interbred using the North Carolina II design. The clones SCA 6, CSUL 7, RB 39, CEPEC 89, OC 67, BE 4, EEG 29 and ICS 98 were used as paternal parents, while the maternal ones were NA 33, CCN 10, IMC 67, P 4B, CCN 51, CEPEC 86, SGU 54 and ICS 9. Twenty days after germination, 56 seedlings of each cross (four replicates of 14 seedlings) received the inoculation of a 1-mL suspension with 7.5x10(4 ) basidiospores mL-1. Symptoms were evaluated 60 days after inoculation. Significant... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Moniliophthora perniciosa; Theobroma cacao; Disease integrate management; Early selection; Genetic resistance. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000700007 |
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| Verardi,Cecília Khusala; Scaloppi Junior,Erivaldo José; Gonçalves,Paulo de Souza. |
| The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic parameters, genotypic and phenotypic correlations, and direct and indirect genetic gains among and within rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) progenies. The experiment was set up at the Municipality of Jaú, SP, Brazil. A randomized complete block design was used, with 22 treatments (progenies), 6 replicates, and 10 plants per plot at a spacing of 3x3 m. Three‑year‑old progenies were assessed for girth, rubber yield, and bark thickness by direct and indirect gains and genotypic correlations. The number of latex vessel rings showed the best correlations, correlating positively and significantly with girth and bark thickness. Selection gains among progenies were greater than within progeny for all the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hevea brasiliensis; Direct and indirect method; Early selection; Selection cycle. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2011000900015 |
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| Verardi,Cecília Khusala; Scaloppi Junior,Erivaldo José; Silva,Guilherme Augusto Peres; Gouvêa,Lígia Regina Lima; Gonçalves,Paulo de Souza. |
| The objective of this work was to assess the genetic parameters and to estimate genetic gains in young rubber tree progenies. The experiments were carried out during three years, in a randomized block design, with six replicates and ten plants per plot, in three representative Hevea crop regions of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. Twenty-two progenies were evaluated, from three to five years old, for rubber yield and annual girth growth. Genetic gain was estimated with the multi-effect index (MEI). Selection by progenies means provided greater estimated genetic gain than selection based on individuals, since heritability values of progeny means were greater than the ones of individual heritability, for both evaluated variables, in all the assessment years.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hevea brasiliensis; Annual girth growth; Early selection; Effective population size; Multi-effect index; Rubber yield. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000400009 |
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| Costa, Reginaldo Brito da; Azevedo, Luana Pâmella de Almeida; Martinez, Diego Tyszka; Tsukamoto Filho, Antonio de Arruda; Fernandes, Dayane Ávila; Oliveira, Oacy Eurico de; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de. |
| The study aimed to estimate parameters, values and genetic gain for growth traits in progenies of Eucalyptus camaldulensis, in the State of Mato Grosso. The progenies test was conducted under a randomized block design with 132 progenies, five replications and three plants in single rows, spaced 3 m x 2 m in Santo Antonio do Leverger, MT. At 24 months of age, progenies were evaluated for the characters: a) diameter at base height (DBH), in centimeters, b) total height, in meters, c) survival. The individual in the narrow sense heritability for the traits studied can be considered medium to high magnitude (0.13 and 0.21) for height and diameter, respectively. The heritability for survival were practically nil, due to low genetic variability among the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic variability; Genetic gain; Early selection; Mixed linear model Variabilidade genética; Ganho genético; Seleção precoce; Modelo linear misto. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/337 |
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