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Influence of waxing coupled to 1-methylcyclopropene on compositional changes in early harvested ‘gold’ pineapple for export Agronomy
Machado, Francisca Ligia de Castro; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia; Lima, Rafaela Maria Temóteo; Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia; Alves, Ricardo Elesbão; Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Figueiredo, Raimundo Wilane; Universidade Fderal do Ceará.
This work evaluated the changes in quality in early-harvested ‘Gold’ pineapple after coating with wax and exposure to 1-Methylcycloprepene before or after coating. The storage conditions and the experimental period simulated those of shipping and marketing, assuming that Ceará,Brazil, is the production site andEuropeis the marketplace. Evaluation was performed after harvest, upon removal of the fruit from cold storage, and every three days during room storage. Evaluations included visual quality of the fruit, shell yellowing, mass loss, flesh color, soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH, soluble solids to acid ratio, ascorbic acid, total soluble sugars, reducing sugar, phenolic content, and yellow flavonoids. Low temperature was the key variable for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus L. Merrill; Shipping; Market; Shell appearance; Eating quality.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17192
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Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Non-Destructive Prediction of Maturity and Eating Quality of ‘Carabao’ Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Fruit CIGR Journal
Polinar, Yvonne Q.; Yaptenco, Kevin Fernandez; Peralta, Engelbert K.; Agravante, Josephine U..
Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was assessed in predicting maturity and eating quality of ‘Carabao’ mango fruit. A total of 1,200 fruits were harvested at the green stage at four different harvest dates [100, 110, 120 and 125 days after flower induction (DAFI)]. Fruits were scanned at the green and table-ripe stage (TRS) using NIR reflectance spectroscopy. The fruits were then measured destructively for the determination of dry matter (DM) content at the green stage, total soluble solids (TSS) and sensory attributes at the TRS. The best calibration models were achieved using partial least square regression (PLSR) analysis for predicting DM, TSS and maturity in the short wavelength region of 700 - 990 nm at 2-nm increment. Principal component...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agricultural / biosystems engineering; Chemometrics; Horticulture Near-infrared; Mango; Sweetness; Maturity; Eating quality; Philippines.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5152
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Relationships between objective evaluation values of carcass and eating quality traits for Tokachi Wakaushi® OAK
山本, 紫乃; 伊藤, 信一; 坪坂, 修二; 脇坂, 巧; 岡田, 繁; 山口, 悠; 前田, さくら; 口田, 圭吾; KUCHIDA, Keigo.
ホルスタイン種若齢肥育牛である十勝若牛において,消費者による食味評価と枝肉の客観的評価値との関連性について調査した.画像解析形質(5形質),枝肉格付形質(4形質)およびMUFA割合を客観的評価値とした.食味試験は異なる(一部同じ)個体から得た十勝若牛14頭のロースまたはサーロインのステーキ肉を2点比較法により実施し,1,074の有効回答を得た.消費者の食味形質は,香り,柔らかさ,ジューシーさ,好ましさの4項目とした.客観的評価値と食味形質との関連性について,形質間の相関係数を算出した.食味形質間の相関係数は,香りと柔らかさ,香りと好ましさ以外で0.63から0.88と高い相関関係が得られた(P<0.05).また,客観的評価値と食味形質では,脂肪面積割合とジューシーさ(0.77),肉色の詳細評価値であるiBCSと柔らかさ(−0.70),月齢と柔らかさ(−0.66)などで中程度の相関が示された(P<0.01).以上より,十勝若牛では,脂肪面積割合,iBCS,月齢などが食味形質と関係しており,これらを用いることで,食味予測の可能性が示唆された.
Palavras-chave: Eating quality; Holstein; Image analysis; Yearling beef.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4082
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Relationships between objective evaluation value of beef carcass cross section and eating quality OAK
山口, 悠; 口田, 圭吾; KUCHIDA, Keigo.
一価不飽和脂肪酸割合などの脂肪酸組成や胸最長筋内脂肪含量などの枝肉横断面から客観的に評価可能な形質と食味との関連性を調査し,枝肉格付時に得られる客観的な指標を用いて食味の評価を検討することを目的とした.交雑種雌牛10頭の胸最長筋および僧帽筋を用い,脂肪酸組成分析および画像解析,官能評価を行った.全7セットについて10-60代男女の合計280名のパネルにより,2点嗜好法で嗜好差の採点を含む評価を行った.サンプルの組み合わせは一価不飽和脂肪酸(MUFA)割合および脂肪面積割合(MP),あらさ指数(CIM)を対象とし決定した.胸最長筋を用いたMUFA比較2セットでは,香りおよび多汁性についてMUFAの低い方が支持された(P<0.05).胸最長筋を用いたMP比較2セットにおいてはMPの高い方が有意に柔らかく,多汁性に富む(P<0.05)結果となった.胸最長筋と同一個体を用いた僧帽筋のMUFA割合比較およびMP比較では胸最長筋と同様の結果が得られた.
Palavras-chave: Eating quality; Image analysis; Marbling percent; Monounsaturated fatty acid.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3933
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