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ZANIN,MARINA; TESSAROLO,GEIZIANE; MACHADO,NATHÁLIA; ALBERNAZ,ANA LUISA M.. |
ABSTRACT In the face of climate change threats, governments are drawing attention to policies for mitigating its effects on biodiversity. However, the lack of distribution data makes predictions at species level a difficult task, mainly in regions of higher biodiversity. To overcome this problem, we use native landcover as a surrogate biodiversity, because it can represent specialized habitat for species, and investigate the effects of future climate change on Brazilian biomes. We characterize the climatic niches of native landcover and use ecological niche modeling to predict the potential distribution under current and future climate scenarios. Our results highlight expansion of the distribution of open vegetation and the contraction of closed forests.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Brazil; Ecological niche modeling; Native landcover; Biomes. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000300939 |
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HUGHES,FREDERIC M.; CÔRTES-FIGUEIRA,JOSÉ EUGÊNIO; DRUMOND,MARIA AUXILIADORA. |
Abstract Our understanding of the impacts of ongoing global warming on terrestrial species has increased significantly during the last several years, but how climatic change has affected, and will affect, the distribution of earthworms remains largely unknown. We used climate niche modeling to model the current distribution of the giant earthworm Rhinodrilus alatus - an endemic species of the Cerrado Domain in Brazil, which is traditionally harvested and commercialized for fishing bait. R. alatus is sensitive to environmental changes because climate, in synergy with soil attributes, determine its annual reproductive cycle and distribution. The paleoclimatic reconstructions predict important geographical shifts from LGM (~21,000 yBp) to the present... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Ecological niche modeling; Giant earthworm; Harvesting; Management; Rhinodrilus alatus. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000100605 |
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LEMOS,RAFAEL P.M.; MATIELO,CRISTIANE B.D.; MARQUES JR.,ALCEMIR S.; SANTOS,MICHELE G. DOS; ROSA,VANESSA G. DA; SARZI,DEISE S.; ROSA,JOÃO VITOR S..; STEFENON,VALDIR M.. |
Abstract: Invasive species need a closer look on the threats they may cause to the environment, mainly considering the scenario of climatic changes predicted for the next decades. Schinus molle is a pioneer tree native from South America, reported as an important invasive species in four continents. Using ecological niche modeling we show that a wide area over the world is propitious for S. molle establishment under current climatic conditions, including 14 of the 25 world’s biodiversity hotspots. Current projections of climate changes suggest scenarios implying the rise of areas favorable for S. molle expansion. Therefore, particular attention should be taken in regions where it was introduced, while approaches for long-term intervention may be necessary... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Peruvian peppertree; Ecological niche modeling; Invasiveness; Ecosystem management. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000700613 |
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Poo-Muñoz,Daniela A.; Escobar,Luis E.; Peterson,A. Townsend; Astorga,Francisca; Organ,John F.; Medina-Vogel,Gonzalo. |
The lesser grison (Galictis cuja) is one of the least-known mustelids in the Neotropics, despite its broad range across South America. This study aimed to explore current knowledge of the distribution of the species to identify gaps in knowledge and anticipate its full geographic distribution. Eighty-nine articles have mentioned G. cuja since 1969, but only 13 focused on the species. We generated a detailed model of the species' potential distribution that validated previous maps, but with improved detail, supporting previous southernmost records, and providing a means of identifying priority sites for conservation and management of the species. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity conservation; Mustelidae; Neotropics; Distribution; Ecological niche modeling. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212014000300010 |
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Fabri‐ruiz, S; Danis, B; Navarro, N; Koubbi, Philippe; Laffont, R; Saucède, T. |
The Southern Ocean (SO) is among the regions on Earth that are undergoing regionally the fastest environmental changes. The unique ecological features of its marine life make it particularly vulnerable to the multiple effects of climate change. A network of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) has started to be implemented in the SO to protect marine ecosystems. However, considering future predictions of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the relevance of current, static, MPAs may be questioned under future scenarios. In this context, the ecoregionalization approach can prove promising in identifying well‐delimited regions of common species composition and environmental settings. These so‐called ecoregions are expected to show similar biotic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Echinoids; Ecological niche modeling; Ecoregionalization; Marine Protected Areas. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00606/71809/70298.pdf |
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