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Registros recuperados: 5
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Pandora neoaphidis (Remaudiére y Hennebert) Humber causante de epizootias naturales sobre áfidos Colegio de Postgraduados
Reyes Rosas, Marco Antonio.
Pandora neoaphidis es un hongo específico de áfidos y de distribución mundial con potencial para usarse como agente de control biológico. Sin embargo, en México no existe información relevante respecto a su distribución, hospederos, biología y requerimientos climáticos. Ésta investigación se desarrolló con el objetivo de generar información básica sobre aspectos biológicos del patógeno y requerimientos de temperatura para su desarrollo, esporulación y germinación. Para esto, durante los años 2005 y 2006 en la zona norte del estado de Tamaulipas, México, se observó una epizootia sobre áfidos de importancia agrícola tales como el pulgón del cogollo (Rhopalosiphum maidis) en sorgo, el pulgón verde del durazno (Myzus persicae) y el pulgón cenizo...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Entomopatógenos; Aphididae; Conidia; Tubo germinativo; Esporulación; Doctorado; Entomología y Acarología; Entomopathogens; Aphididae; Germinative tube; Sporulation.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1534
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Analysis of toxicity on Bacillus sphaericus from amazonian soils to Anopheles darlingi and Culex quinquefasciatus larvae Acta Amazonica
Litaiff,Eleilza de Castro; Tadei,Wanderli Pedro; Porto,Jorge Ivan Rebelo; Oliveira,Ila Maria de Aguiar.
Bioassays under laboratory conditions aiming to determine the larvicidal activity of Bacillus sphaericus were carried out on Anopheles darlingi and Culex quinquefasciatus. In order to estimate the toxicity through median lethal concentration (LC50) and the relative potency of the strains to B. sphaericus standard strain 2362, probit analysis was performed utilizing the POLO-PC program. The findings of LC50 pointed out high effectiveness on strains IB15 (0.040 ppm), IB19 and S1116 (0.048 ppm), IB16 (0.052 ppm) and S265 (0.057 ppm). Strain IB15 presented nearly 50% more potency than strain 2362 in bioassays conducted on A. darlingi. It was observed that IB16 and S1116 strains were the most powerful against C. quinquefasciatus, showing to be about 300-400%...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vector control; Bioassays; Biolarvicides; Amazonian; Entomopathogens.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672008000200008
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Compatibility of polymers to fungi Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae and their formulated products stability Agronomy
Wenzel Rodrigues, Inajá Marchizeli; Batista Filho, Antonio; Giordano, Isabella Barichello; Denadae, Bárbara Evelin; Fernandes, João Batista; Forim, Moacir Rossi.
Stability during storage is a limiting factor in the development and use of bioinsecticides. This study aims to evaluate the compatibility of the entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana with components used in encapsulated formulations and to evaluate shelf-life in formulations with B. bassiana. Sodium alginate and maltodextrin, hemicellulose, and dimethyl sulfoxide solvents were evaluated. Compatibility was evaluated by mixing the components with PDA, and the parameters evaluated were vegetative growth, sporulation and viability. The formulations of fungi were prepared in various concentrations of sodium alginate and then added drop-wise to calcium chloride. To evaluate the stability, formulations were stored at 26.5, 4.0, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Microbial control; Formulations; Entomopathogens; Encapsulation; Shelf-life; Microbiology..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/32903
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Selection of Native Fungi Strains Pathogenic to Vespula germanica (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Agricultura Técnica
Merino,Loreto; France,Andrés; Gerding,Marcos.
The yellowjacket wasp, Vespula germanica F., is considered a serious pest of productive and recreational activities worldwide. A pathogenicity study was carried out with 29 strains of Metarhizium anisopliae and 30 of Beauveria bassiana against worker and male wasps. Wasps of the same age were fed with liquid sugar baits containing 1 x 10(8) conidia mL-1 suspensions of each strain. The highest mortality and sporulation were obtained with the strains Qu-B941 and Qu-B933 of Beauveria bassiana, reaching 79 and 95% mortality for workers and 66 and 73% for males, respectively. The strains were tested on workers of V. germanica with increasing amounts of bait from 0 to 1 x 10(8) conidia mL-1. The results also showed that 1 x 10(8) conidia mL-1 increased up to 90...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Entomopathogens; Insect pathology; Biological control; Yellow jacket.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-28072007000400001
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Toxicity and residual control of Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) with Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner and insecticides Ciência Rural
Moraes,Carla Pedroso de; Foerster,Luis Amilton.
Plutella xylostella L. is the most important worldwide pest of cruciferous plants and indiscriminate use of insecticides has led to the resistance of the species to different groups. This research was conducted to compare the toxicity and persistence of two strains of Bacillus thuringiensis to P. xylostella larvae. Concentrations between 125 and 500g 100L-1 of water of the commercial products were evaluated and compared to the insect growth inhibitor diflubenzuron and to the neurotoxic pyrethroid deltamethrin. The efficacy of the insecticides was compared between treated plants kept indoor greenhouse and outdoor. Third instar larvae were more susceptible to B. thuringiensis than first instar ones. Agree and Dipel showed similar control rates of third...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diamondback moth; Bioinsecticide; Entomopathogens; Residual persistance.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782012000800001
Registros recuperados: 5
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